Weigelt, Patrick

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","14435"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Nature Communications"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","8"],["dc.contributor.author","Seebens, Hanno"],["dc.contributor.author","Blackburn, Tim M."],["dc.contributor.author","Dyer, Ellie E."],["dc.contributor.author","Genovesi, Piero"],["dc.contributor.author","Hulme, Philip E."],["dc.contributor.author","Jeschke, Jonathan M."],["dc.contributor.author","Pagad, Shyama"],["dc.contributor.author","Pyšek, Petr"],["dc.contributor.author","Winter, Marten"],["dc.contributor.author","Arianoutsou, Margarita"],["dc.contributor.author","Bacher, Sven"],["dc.contributor.author","Blasius, Bernd"],["dc.contributor.author","Brundu, Giuseppe"],["dc.contributor.author","Capinha, César"],["dc.contributor.author","Celesti-Grapow, Laura"],["dc.contributor.author","Dawson, Wayne"],["dc.contributor.author","Dullinger, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Fuentes, Nicol"],["dc.contributor.author","Jäger, Heinke"],["dc.contributor.author","Kartesz, John"],["dc.contributor.author","Kenis, Marc"],["dc.contributor.author","Kreft, Holger"],["dc.contributor.author","Kühn, Ingolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Lenzner, Bernd"],["dc.contributor.author","Liebhold, Andrew"],["dc.contributor.author","Mosena, Alexander"],["dc.contributor.author","Moser, Dietmar"],["dc.contributor.author","Nishino, Misako"],["dc.contributor.author","Pearman, David"],["dc.contributor.author","Pergl, Jan"],["dc.contributor.author","Rabitsch, Wolfgang"],["dc.contributor.author","Rojas-Sandoval, Julissa"],["dc.contributor.author","Roques, Alain"],["dc.contributor.author","Rorke, Stephanie"],["dc.contributor.author","Rossinelli, Silvia"],["dc.contributor.author","Roy, Helen E."],["dc.contributor.author","Scalera, Riccardo"],["dc.contributor.author","Schindler, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Štajerová, Kateřina"],["dc.contributor.author","Tokarska-Guzik, Barbara"],["dc.contributor.author","van Kleunen, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Walker, Kevin"],["dc.contributor.author","Weigelt, Patrick"],["dc.contributor.author","Yamanaka, Takehiko"],["dc.contributor.author","Essl, Franz"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:45:49Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:45:49Z"],["dc.date.issued","2017"],["dc.description.abstract","Although research on human-mediated exchanges of species has substantially intensified during the last centuries, we know surprisingly little about temporal dynamics of alien species accumulations across regions and taxa. Using a novel database of 45,813 first records of 16,926 established alien species, we show that the annual rate of first records worldwide has increased during the last 200 years, with 37% of all first records reported most recently (1970–2014). Inter-continental and inter-taxonomic variation can be largely attributed to the diaspora of European settlers in the nineteenth century and to the acceleration in trade in the twentieth century. For all taxonomic groups, the increase in numbers of alien species does not show any sign of saturation and most taxa even show increases in the rate of first records over time. This highlights that past efforts to mitigate invasions have not been effective enough to keep up with increasing globalization."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1038/ncomms14435"],["dc.identifier.gro","3149121"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/14336"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/5771"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Kreft Crossref Import"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","chake"],["dc.relation.issn","2041-1723"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"],["dc.title","No saturation in the accumulation of alien species worldwide"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","281"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","2"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Global Ecology and Biogeography"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","294"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","29"],["dc.contributor.author","Sande, Masha T."],["dc.contributor.author","Bruelheide, Helge"],["dc.contributor.author","Dawson, Wayne"],["dc.contributor.author","Dengler, Jürgen"],["dc.contributor.author","Essl, Franz"],["dc.contributor.author","Field, Richard"],["dc.contributor.author","Haider, Sylvia"],["dc.contributor.author","Kleunen, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Kreft, Holger"],["dc.contributor.author","Pagel, Joern"],["dc.contributor.author","Pergl, Jan"],["dc.contributor.author","Purschke, Oliver"],["dc.contributor.author","Pyšek, Petr"],["dc.contributor.author","Weigelt, Patrick"],["dc.contributor.author","Winter, Marten"],["dc.contributor.author","Attorre, Fabio"],["dc.contributor.author","Aubin, Isabelle"],["dc.contributor.author","Bergmeier, Erwin"],["dc.contributor.author","Chytrý, Milan"],["dc.contributor.author","Dainese, Matteo"],["dc.contributor.author","De Sanctis, Michele"],["dc.contributor.author","Fagundez, Jaime"],["dc.contributor.author","Golub, Valentin"],["dc.contributor.author","Guerin, Greg R."],["dc.contributor.author","Gutiérrez, Alvaro G."],["dc.contributor.author","Jandt, Ute"],["dc.contributor.author","Jansen, Florian"],["dc.contributor.author","Jiménez‐Alfaro, Borja"],["dc.contributor.author","Kattge, Jens"],["dc.contributor.author","Kearsley, Elizabeth"],["dc.contributor.author","Klotz, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Kramer, Koen"],["dc.contributor.author","Moretti, Marco"],["dc.contributor.author","Niinemets, Ülo"],["dc.contributor.author","Peet, Robert K."],["dc.contributor.author","Penuelas, Josep"],["dc.contributor.author","Petřík, Petr"],["dc.contributor.author","Reich, Peter B."],["dc.contributor.author","Sandel, Brody"],["dc.contributor.author","Schmidt, Marco"],["dc.contributor.author","Sibikova, Maria"],["dc.contributor.author","Violle, Cyrille"],["dc.contributor.author","Whitfeld, Timothy J. S."],["dc.contributor.author","Wohlgemuth, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Knight, Tiffany M."],["dc.contributor.editor","Enquist, Brian"],["dc.date.accessioned","2020-12-10T18:28:47Z"],["dc.date.available","2020-12-10T18:28:47Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/geb.13027"],["dc.identifier.eissn","1466-8238"],["dc.identifier.issn","1466-822X"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/16964"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/76409"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-354"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Zentrum für Biodiversität und Nachhaltige Landnutzung"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.title","Similar factors underlie tree abundance in forests in native and alien ranges"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","e0227169"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","12"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","PLoS One"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","15"],["dc.contributor.author","Sánchez-Ortiz, Katia"],["dc.contributor.author","Taylor, Kara J M"],["dc.contributor.author","De Palma, Adriana"],["dc.contributor.author","Essl, Franz"],["dc.contributor.author","Dawson, Wayne"],["dc.contributor.author","Kreft, Holger"],["dc.contributor.author","Pergl, Jan"],["dc.contributor.author","Pyšek, Petr"],["dc.contributor.author","van Kleunen, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Weigelt, Patrick"],["dc.contributor.author","Purvis, Andy"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-04-12T09:50:18Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-04-12T09:50:18Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020"],["dc.description.abstract","Island species and habitats are particularly vulnerable to human disturbances, and anthropogenic changes are increasingly overwriting natural island biogeographic patterns. However, quantitative comparisons of how native and alien assemblages respond to human disturbances are scarce. Using data from 6,242 species of vertebrates, invertebrates and plants, from 7,718 sites on 81 islands, we model how land-use change, human population density and distance to the nearest road affect local assemblages of alien and native species on islands. We found that land-use change reduces both richness and abundance of native species, whereas the number and abundance of alien species are high in plantation forests and agricultural or urban sites. In contrast to the long-established pattern for native species (i.e., decline in species number with island isolation), more isolated islands have more alien species across most land uses than do less isolated islands. We show that alien species play a major role in the turnover of island assemblages: our models show that aliens outnumber natives among the species present at disturbed sites but absent from minimally-disturbed primary vegetation. Finally, we found a homogenization pattern for both native and alien assemblages across sites within most land uses. The declines of native species on islands in the face of human pressures, and the particular proneness to invasions of the more remote islands, highlight the need to reduce the intensity of human pressures on islands and to prevent the introduction and establishment of alien species."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1371/journal.pone.0227169"],["dc.identifier.pmid","33270641"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/80649"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.relation.issn","1932-6203"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Zentrum für Biodiversität und Nachhaltige Landnutzung"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.title","Effects of land-use change and related pressures on alien and native subsets of island communities"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","AoB PLANTS"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","11"],["dc.contributor.author","Essl, Franz"],["dc.contributor.author","Dawson, Wayne"],["dc.contributor.author","Kreft, Holger"],["dc.contributor.author","Pergl, Jan"],["dc.contributor.author","Pyšek, Petr"],["dc.contributor.author","Van Kleunen, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Weigelt, Patrick"],["dc.contributor.author","Mang, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Dullinger, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Lenzner, Bernd"],["dc.contributor.author","Moser, Dietmar"],["dc.contributor.author","Maurel, Noëlie"],["dc.contributor.author","Seebens, Hanno"],["dc.contributor.author","Stein, Anke"],["dc.contributor.author","Weber, Ewald"],["dc.contributor.author","Chatelain, Cyrille"],["dc.contributor.author","Inderjit, I."],["dc.contributor.author","Genovesi, Piero"],["dc.contributor.author","Kartesz, John"],["dc.contributor.author","Morozova, Olga"],["dc.contributor.author","Nishino, Misako"],["dc.contributor.author","Nowak, Pauline M."],["dc.contributor.author","Pagad, Shyama"],["dc.contributor.author","Shu, Wen-Sheng"],["dc.contributor.author","Winter, Marten"],["dc.contributor.editor","Burns, Jean"],["dc.date.accessioned","2020-12-10T18:17:20Z"],["dc.date.available","2020-12-10T18:17:20Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1093/aobpla/plz051"],["dc.identifier.eissn","2041-2851"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/16629"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/75072"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-354"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","Vorname aus Nachname abgeleitet."],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.title","Drivers of the relative richness of naturalized and invasive plant species on Earth"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","e02937"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","11"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Ecosphere"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","10"],["dc.contributor.author","Pyšek, Petr"],["dc.contributor.author","Guo, Wen‐Yong"],["dc.contributor.author","Štajerová, Kateřina"],["dc.contributor.author","Moora, Mari"],["dc.contributor.author","Bueno, C. Guillermo"],["dc.contributor.author","Dawson, Wayne"],["dc.contributor.author","Essl, Franz"],["dc.contributor.author","Gerz, Maret"],["dc.contributor.author","Kreft, Holger"],["dc.contributor.author","Pergl, Jan"],["dc.contributor.author","van Kleunen, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Weigelt, Patrick"],["dc.contributor.author","Winter, Marten"],["dc.contributor.author","Zobel, Martin"],["dc.date.accessioned","2020-12-10T14:06:05Z"],["dc.date.available","2020-12-10T14:06:05Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.description.abstract","Mycorrhizal symbiosis has received relatively little attention as a mechanism explaining plant naturalizations at a global scale. Here, we combined data on vascular plant species occurrences in over 840 mainland and island regions from the Global Naturalized Alien Flora (GloNAF) database with up-to-date databases of mycorrhizal associations. We tested whether the mycorrhizal type (arbuscular, AM; ectomycorrhizal, ECM; and non-mycorrhizal, NM) and status (facultative and obligate) were associated with two measures of naturalization success, (1) naturalization incidence (reflecting the ability to naturalize, and expressed as whether or not a plant species is recorded as naturalized anywhere in the world) and (2) naturalization extent (expressed as the number of GloNAF regions where the species occurs). In total, we found information on mycorrhizal type and status for 3211 naturalized plant species and 4200 non-naturalized plant species. Mycorrhizal plant species, both AM and ECM, were more likely to be naturalized and naturalized to a greater extent than NM plants. The effect of being an AM species was always stronger, with AM species having a greater naturalization extent than ECM species. Being the same mycorrhizal type or status, annual species were generally more likely to be naturalized than perennials. Species with facultative mycorrhizal associations were more successful than those with obligate mycorrhizal associations, but both groups tended to have a greater chance of being naturalized than NM species. These results indicate that being NM is generally less favorable for naturalization. Overall, our results confirm, at the global scale, those of regional studies that facultative association with AM provides plant species with a naturalization advantage. For the first time, we have shown that being mycorrhizal contributes not only to the size of the naturalized range, reflecting the ability to spread, but also to the ability to become naturalized in the first instance."],["dc.identifier.eissn","2150-8925"],["dc.identifier.issn","2150-8925"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/17197"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/69774"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-354"],["dc.relation.eissn","2150-8925"],["dc.relation.issn","2150-8925"],["dc.relation.issn","2150-8925"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Center for Biostructural Imaging of Neurodegeneration"],["dc.rights","CC BY 3.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0"],["dc.subject.ddc","630"],["dc.subject.ddc","634"],["dc.title","Facultative mycorrhizal associations promote plant naturalization worldwide"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","43"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Global Ecology and Biogeography"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","53"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","26"],["dc.contributor.author","Dullinger, Iwona"],["dc.contributor.author","Wessely, Johannes"],["dc.contributor.author","Bossdorf, Oliver"],["dc.contributor.author","Dawson, Wayne"],["dc.contributor.author","Essl, Franz"],["dc.contributor.author","Gattringer, Andreas"],["dc.contributor.author","Klonner, Günther"],["dc.contributor.author","Kreft, Holger"],["dc.contributor.author","Kuttner, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Moser, Dietmar"],["dc.contributor.author","Pergl, Jan"],["dc.contributor.author","Pyšek, Petr"],["dc.contributor.author","Thuiller, Wilfried"],["dc.contributor.author","van Kleunen, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Weigelt, Patrick"],["dc.contributor.author","Winter, Marten"],["dc.contributor.author","Dullinger, Stefan"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:46:26Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:46:26Z"],["dc.date.issued","2017"],["dc.description.abstract","Aim Plant invasions often follow initial introduction with a considerable delay. The current non‐native flora of a region may hence contain species that are not yet naturalized but may become so in the future, especially if climate change lifts limitations on species spread. In Europe, non‐native garden plants represent a huge pool of potential future invaders. Here, we evaluate the naturalization risk from this species pool and how it may change under a warmer climate. Location Europe. Methods We selected all species naturalized anywhere in the world but not yet in Europe from the set of non‐native European garden plants. For this subset of 783 species, we used species distribution models to assess their potential European ranges under different scenarios of climate change. Moreover, we defined geographical hotspots of naturalization risk from those species by combining projections of climatic suitability with maps of the area available for ornamental plant cultivation. Results Under current climate, 165 species would already find suitable conditions in > 5% of Europe. Although climate change substantially increases the potential range of many species, there are also some that are predicted to lose climatically suitable area under a changing climate, particularly species native to boreal and Mediterranean biomes. Overall, hotspots of naturalization risk defined by climatic suitability alone, or by a combination of climatic suitability and appropriate land cover, are projected to increase by up to 102% or 64%, respectively. Main conclusions Our results suggest that the risk of naturalization of European garden plants will increase with warming climate, and thus it is very likely that the risk of negative impacts from invasion by these plants will also grow. It is therefore crucial to increase awareness of the possibility of biological invasions among horticulturalists, particularly in the face of a warming climate."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/geb.12512"],["dc.identifier.gro","3149146"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/14114"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/5797"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Kreft Crossref Import"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","chake"],["dc.relation.issn","1466-822X"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"],["dc.title","Climate change will increase the naturalization risk from garden plants in Europe"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","8"],["dc.contributor.author","Lenzner, Bernd"],["dc.contributor.author","Latombe, Guillaume"],["dc.contributor.author","Capinha, César"],["dc.contributor.author","Bellard, Céline"],["dc.contributor.author","Courchamp, Franck"],["dc.contributor.author","Diagne, Christophe"],["dc.contributor.author","Dullinger, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Golivets, Marina"],["dc.contributor.author","Irl, Severin D. H."],["dc.contributor.author","Kühn, Ingolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Leung, Brian"],["dc.contributor.author","Liu, Chunlong"],["dc.contributor.author","Moser, Dietmar"],["dc.contributor.author","Roura-Pascual, Núria"],["dc.contributor.author","Seebens, Hanno"],["dc.contributor.author","Turbelin, Anna"],["dc.contributor.author","Weigelt, Patrick"],["dc.contributor.author","Essl, Franz"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-04-14T08:32:39Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-04-14T08:32:39Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020"],["dc.description.abstract","Biological invasions are a major threat to global biodiversity with particularly strong implications for island biodiversity. Much research has been dedicated towards understanding historic and current changes in alien species distribution and impacts on islands and potential changes under future climate change. However, projections of how alien species richness and impacts on islands might develop in the future are still lacking. In the absence of reliable projections, expert-based assessments are a valuable tool to investigate the importance of different drivers and pathways and the distributions of potential impacts of future biological invasions. These insights can guide subsequent quantification efforts and inform invasive species management and policy. In this study, we performed a survey among 126 experts in invasion science ranging from scientists to managers and decision makers with a focus on island systems until the mid-21st century. The survey revealed that out of 15 drivers, six were considered important by almost all respondents (\\u0026gt;90%). Of these, trade and transport was identified as most important at the introduction stage (99.2%) and land use/cover change as most important at the establishment (96.8%) and spread (95.2%) stage. Additionally, the experts considered that alien species were more likely to be introduced (93.7%) and spread (78.6%) as stowaways than through any other pathway. In general, respondents agreed that the impacts of alien species will increase on all types of islands, particularly on oceanic islands, followed by atolls and continental islands. Within islands, terrestrial ecosystems were assumed to be impacted more severely than marine ecosystems. Finally, the survey hints toward the potential for effective communication, scientific research and increased pro-active management of alien species on islands to reduce their future consequences. Given the major threat represented by invasive alien species on islands, these results provide crucial insights relevant for global and regional conservation efforts."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3389/fevo.2020.00280"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/83975"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-399"],["dc.publisher","Frontiers Media S.A."],["dc.relation.eissn","2296-701X"],["dc.rights","http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"],["dc.title","What Will the Future Bring for Biological Invasions on Islands? An Expert-Based Assessment"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","3201"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Nature Communications"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","11"],["dc.contributor.author","van Kleunen, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Xu, Xinyi"],["dc.contributor.author","Yang, Qiang"],["dc.contributor.author","Maurel, Noëlie"],["dc.contributor.author","Zhang, Zhijie"],["dc.contributor.author","Dawson, Wayne"],["dc.contributor.author","Essl, Franz"],["dc.contributor.author","Kreft, Holger"],["dc.contributor.author","Pergl, Jan"],["dc.contributor.author","Pyšek, Petr"],["dc.contributor.author","Weigelt, Patrick"],["dc.contributor.author","Moser, Dietmar"],["dc.contributor.author","Lenzner, Bernd"],["dc.contributor.author","Fristoe, Trevor S"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-04-12T09:50:37Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-04-12T09:50:37Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020"],["dc.description.abstract","Humans cultivate thousands of economic plants (i.e. plants with economic value) outside their native ranges. To analyze how this contributes to naturalization success, we combine global databases on economic uses and naturalization success of the world's seed plants. Here we show that naturalization likelihood is 18 times higher for economic than non-economic plants. Naturalization success is highest for plants grown as animal food or for environmental uses (e.g. ornamentals), and increases with number of uses. Taxa from the Northern Hemisphere are disproportionately over-represented among economic plants, and economic plants from Asia have the greatest naturalization success. In regional naturalized floras, the percentage of economic plants exceeds the global percentage and increases towards the equator. Phylogenetic patterns in the naturalized flora partly result from phylogenetic patterns in the plants we cultivate. Our study illustrates that accounting for the intentional introduction of economic plants is key to unravelling drivers of plant naturalization."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1038/s41467-020-16982-3"],["dc.identifier.pmid","32581263"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/80653"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.relation.issn","2041-1723"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Zentrum für Biodiversität und Nachhaltige Landnutzung"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.title","Economic use of plants is key to their naturalization success"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","44"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Ecography"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","55"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","44"],["dc.contributor.author","König, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Weigelt, Patrick"],["dc.contributor.author","Taylor, Amanda"],["dc.contributor.author","Stein, Anke"],["dc.contributor.author","Dawson, Wayne"],["dc.contributor.author","Essl, Franz"],["dc.contributor.author","Pergl, Jan"],["dc.contributor.author","Pyšek, Petr"],["dc.contributor.author","van Kleunen, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Winter, Marten"],["dc.contributor.author","Chatelain, Cyrille"],["dc.contributor.author","Wieringa, Jan J."],["dc.contributor.author","Krestov, Pavel"],["dc.contributor.author","Kreft, Holger"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-04-12T09:49:50Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-04-12T09:49:50Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020"],["dc.description.abstract","sland disharmony refers to the biased representation of higher taxa on islands compared to their mainland source regions and represents a central concept in island biology. Here, we develop a generalizable framework for approximating these source regions and conduct the first global assessment of island disharmony and its underlying drivers. We compiled vascular plant species lists for 178 oceanic islands and 735 mainland regions. Using mainland data only, we modelled species turnover as a function of environmental and geographic distance and predicted the proportion of shared species between each island and mainland region. We then quantified the over- or under-representation of families on individual islands (representational disharmony) by contrasting the observed number of species against a null model of random colonization from the mainland source pool, and analysed the effects of six family-level functional traits on the resulting measure. Furthermore, we aggregated the values of representational disharmony per island to characterize overall taxonomic bias of a given flora (compositional disharmony), and analysed this second measure as a function of four island biogeographical variables. Our results indicate considerable variation in representational disharmony both within and among plant families. Examples of generally over-represented families include Urticaceae, Convolvulaceae and almost all pteridophyte families. Other families such as Asteraceae and Orchidaceae were generally under-represented, with local peaks of over-representation in known radiation hotspots. Abiotic pollination and a lack of dispersal specialization were most strongly associated with an insular over-representation of families, whereas other family-level traits showed minor effects. With respect to compositional disharmony, large, high-elevation islands tended to have the most disharmonic floras. Our results provide important insights into the taxon- and island-specific drivers of disharmony. The proposed framework allows overcoming the limitations of previous approaches and provides a quantitative basis for incorporating functional and phylogenetic approaches into future studies of island disharmony."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/ecog.05174"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/80646"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.relation.issn","0906-7590"],["dc.relation.issn","1600-0587"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Zentrum für Biodiversität und Nachhaltige Landnutzung"],["dc.rights","CC BY 3.0"],["dc.title","Source pools and disharmony of the world's island floras"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","2998"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","The New Phytologist"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","3008"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","229"],["dc.contributor.author","Lenzner, Bernd"],["dc.contributor.author","Magallón, Susana"],["dc.contributor.author","Dawson, Wayne"],["dc.contributor.author","Kreft, Holger"],["dc.contributor.author","König, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Pergl, Jan"],["dc.contributor.author","Pyšek, Petr"],["dc.contributor.author","Weigelt, Patrick"],["dc.contributor.author","van Kleunen, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Winter, Marten"],["dc.contributor.author","Dullinger, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Essl, Franz"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-04-12T09:50:43Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-04-12T09:50:43Z"],["dc.date.issued","2021"],["dc.description.abstract","Human introductions of species beyond their natural ranges and their subsequent establishment are defining features of global environmental change. However, naturalized plants are not uniformly distributed across phylogenetic lineages, with some families contributing disproportionately more to the global alien species pool than others. Additionally, lineages differ in diversification rates, and high diversification rates have been associated with characteristics that increase species naturalization success. Here, we investigate the role of diversification rates in explaining the naturalization success of angiosperm plant families. We use five global data sets that include native and alien plant species distribution, horticultural use of plants, and a time-calibrated angiosperm phylogeny. Using phylogenetic generalized linear mixed models, we analysed the effect of diversification rate, different geographical range measures, and horticultural use on the naturalization success of plant families. We show that a family's naturalization success is positively associated with its evolutionary history, native range size, and economic use. Investigating interactive effects of these predictors shows that native range size and geographic distribution additionally affect naturalization success. High diversification rates and large ranges increase naturalization success, especially of temperate families. We suggest this may result from lower ecological specialization in temperate families with large ranges, compared with tropical families with smaller ranges."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/nph.17014"],["dc.identifier.pmid","33078849"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/80654"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.relation.eissn","1469-8137"],["dc.relation.issn","0028-646X"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Zentrum für Biodiversität und Nachhaltige Landnutzung"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.title","Role of diversification rates and evolutionary history as a driver of plant naturalization success"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]