Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • 2016Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","489"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","4"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Global Ecology and Biogeography"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","501"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","25"],["dc.contributor.author","Karger, Dirk Nikolaus"],["dc.contributor.author","Cord, Anna F."],["dc.contributor.author","Kessler, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Kreft, Holger"],["dc.contributor.author","Kühn, Ingolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Pompe, Sven"],["dc.contributor.author","Sandel, Brody"],["dc.contributor.author","Sarmento Cabral, Juliano"],["dc.contributor.author","Smith, Adam B."],["dc.contributor.author","Svenning, Jens-Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Tuomisto, Hanna"],["dc.contributor.author","Weigelt, Patrick"],["dc.contributor.author","Wesche, Karsten"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:46:26Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:46:26Z"],["dc.date.issued","2016"],["dc.description.abstract","Abstract Aim To provide a mechanistic and probabilistic framework for defining the species pool based on species‐specific probabilities of dispersal, environmental suitability and biotic interactions within a specific temporal extent, and to show how probabilistic species pools can help disentangle the geographical structure of different community assembly processes. Innovation Probabilistic species pools provide an improved species pool definition based on probabilities in conjunction with the associated species list, which explicitly recognize the indeterminate nature of species pool membership for a given focal unit of interest and better capture real‐world complexity. Probabilistic species pools provide a quantitative assessment of how dispersal, environmental or biotic factors influence estimates of species pool composition and size for a given temporal extent. Conclusions Based on one simulated and two empirical examples we demonstrate that probabilistic species pools allow us to disentangle the geographical variation in dispersal, environmental and biotic assembly processes for species assemblages in focal units. We also show that probabilistic species pools are fully compatible with traditional definitions of species pools and are applicable over a wide range of spatial and temporal extents. Additionally they are robust to missing data and provide a quantified and transparent approach to estimating the size and composition of species pools in a mechanistic way, providing a valuable tool for studies from community ecology to macroecology."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/geb.12422"],["dc.identifier.gro","3149147"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/13236"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/5798"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Kreft Crossref Import"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","chake"],["dc.relation.issn","1466-822X"],["dc.rights","CC BY-NC-ND 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0"],["dc.title","Delineating probabilistic species pools in ecology and biogeography"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2015Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","12213"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Scientific Reports"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","5"],["dc.contributor.author","Weigelt, Patrick"],["dc.contributor.author","Kissling, W. Daniel"],["dc.contributor.author","Kisel, Yael"],["dc.contributor.author","Fritz, Susanne A."],["dc.contributor.author","Karger, Dirk Nikolaus"],["dc.contributor.author","Kessler, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Lehtonen, Samuli"],["dc.contributor.author","Svenning, Jens-Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Kreft, Holger"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:46:27Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:46:27Z"],["dc.date.issued","2015"],["dc.description.abstract","Islands are ideal for investigating processes that shape species assemblages because they are isolated and have discrete boundaries. Quantifying phylogenetic assemblage structure allows inferences about these processes, in particular dispersal, environmental filtering and in-situ speciation. Here, we link phylogenetic assemblage structure to island characteristics across 393 islands worldwide and 37,041 vascular plant species (representing angiosperms overall, palms and ferns). Physical and bioclimatic factors, especially those impeding colonization and promoting speciation, explained more variation in phylogenetic structure of angiosperms overall (49%) and palms (52%) than of ferns (18%). The relationships showed different or contrasting trends among these major plant groups, consistent with their dispersal- and speciation-related traits and climatic adaptations. Phylogenetic diversity was negatively related to isolation for palms, but unexpectedly it was positively related to isolation for angiosperms overall. This indicates strong dispersal filtering for the predominantly large-seeded, animal-dispersed palm family whereas colonization from biogeographically distinct source pools on remote islands likely drives the phylogenetic structure of angiosperm floras. We show that signatures of dispersal limitation, environmental filtering and in-situ speciation differ markedly among taxonomic groups on islands, which sheds light on the origin of insular plant diversity."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access Publikationsfonds 2015"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1038/srep12213"],["dc.identifier.gro","3149163"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/12018"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/5816"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Kreft Crossref Import"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","chake"],["dc.relation.issn","2045-2322"],["dc.rights.access","openAccess"],["dc.title","Global patterns and drivers of phylogenetic structure in island floras"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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