Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • 2009Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1115"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Hypertension"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","1122"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","54"],["dc.contributor.author","Bramlage, Carsten Paul"],["dc.contributor.author","Schlumbohm, Christina"],["dc.contributor.author","Pryce, Christopher Robert"],["dc.contributor.author","Mirza, Serkan"],["dc.contributor.author","Schnell, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Amann, Kerstin"],["dc.contributor.author","Amstrong, Victor William"],["dc.contributor.author","Eitner, Frank"],["dc.contributor.author","Zapf, Antonia"],["dc.contributor.author","Feldon, Joram"],["dc.contributor.author","Oellerich, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Fuchs, Eberhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Mueller, Gerhard Anton"],["dc.contributor.author","Strutz, Frank M."],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T11:22:44Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T11:22:44Z"],["dc.date.issued","2009"],["dc.description.abstract","The influence of prenatal factors on the development of arterial hypertension has gained considerable interest in recent years. Prenatal dexamethasone exposure was found to induce hypertension and to alter nephron number and size in rodents and sheep. However, it is not clear whether these findings are applicable to nonhuman primates. Thus, we examined the effects of prenatal dexamethasone treatment on blood pressure (BP) and nephron number in marmoset monkeys. Fifty-two marmosets were allotted to 3 groups according to the gestational stage during which their mothers were exposed to oral 5-mg/kg dexamethasone for 7 days (gestation period: 20 weeks): (1) the early dexamethasone group at week 7; (2) the late dexamethasone group at week 13; and (3) the control group. BP was determined by telemetric (n = 12) or cuff measurements (n = 30), along with cystatin C, proteinuria, and body weight. All of the animals were euthanized at the age of 24 months, and glomerular number and volume were determined. Prenatal exposure to dexamethasone did not lead to a significant difference between the groups with regard to BP, kidney morphology and function, or body weight. BP correlated significantly with body weight, relative kidney weight, and mean glomerular volume and the body weight with the glomerular volume regardless of dexamethasone treatment. In conclusion, prenatal exposure to dexamethasone in marmosets does not, in contrast to other mammals studied, result in hypertension or changes in kidney morphology. Our data support the role of body weight as a predictor of elevated glomerular volume and BP development rather than prenatal dexamethasone exposure. (Hypertension. 2009;54:1115-1122.)"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.136580"],["dc.identifier.isi","000270992100031"],["dc.identifier.pmid","19770406"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/6183"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/56040"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Lippincott Williams & Wilkins"],["dc.relation.issn","0194-911X"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Prenatal Dexamethasone Exposure Does Not Alter Blood Pressure and Nephron Number in the Young Adult Marmoset Monkey"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
    Details DOI PMID PMC WOS
  • 2006Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","R58"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","3"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Arthritis Research & Therapy"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","8"],["dc.contributor.author","Bramlage, Carsten Paul"],["dc.contributor.author","Haupl, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Kaps, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Ungethum, Ute"],["dc.contributor.author","Krenn, Veit"],["dc.contributor.author","Pruss, Axel"],["dc.contributor.author","Mueller, Gerhard A."],["dc.contributor.author","Strutz, Frank M."],["dc.contributor.author","Burmester, Gerd-R."],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:29:49Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:29:49Z"],["dc.date.issued","2006"],["dc.description.abstract","Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) have been identified as important morphogens with pleiotropic functions in regulating the development, homeostasis and repair of various tissues. The aim of this study was to characterize the expression of BMPs in synovial tissues under normal and arthritic conditions. Synovial tissue from normal donors (ND) and from patients with osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) were analyzed for BMP expression by using microarray hybridization. Differential expression of BMP-4 and BMP-5 was validated by semiquantitative RT-PCR, in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry. Activity of arthritis was determined by routine parameters for systemic inflammation, by histological scoring of synovitis and by semiquantitative RT-PCR of IL-1 beta, TNF-alpha, stromelysin and collagenase I in synovial tissue. Expression of BMP-4 and BMP-5 mRNA was found to be significantly decreased in synovial tissue of patients with RA in comparison with ND by microarray analysis ( p < 0.0083 and p < 0.0091). Validation by PCR confirmed these data in RA ( p < 0.002) and also revealed a significant decrease in BMP-4 and BMP-5 expression in OA compared with ND ( p < 0.015). Furthermore, histomorphological distribution of both morphogens as determined by in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry showed a dominance in the lining layer of normal tissues, whereas chronically inflamed tissue from patients with RA revealed BMP expression mainly scattered across deeper layers. In OA, these changes were less pronounced with variable distribution of BMPs in the lining and sublining layer. BMP-4 and BMP-5 are expressed in normal synovial tissue and were found decreased in OA and RA. This may suggest a role of distinct BMPs in joint homeostasis that is disturbed in inflammatory and degenerative joint diseases. In comparison with previous reports, these data underline the complex impact of these factors on homeostasis and remodeling in joint physiology and pathology."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1186/ar1923"],["dc.identifier.isi","000237649000010"],["dc.identifier.pmid","16542506"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?goescholar/1245"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/43724"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.relation.issn","1478-6354"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Decrease in expression of bone morphogenetic proteins 4 and 5 in synovial tissue of patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
    Details DOI PMID PMC WOS