Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
  • 2019Journal Article Research Paper
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","3"],["dc.contributor.author","Sibhatu, Kibrom T."],["dc.date.accessioned","2022-10-20T07:10:43Z"],["dc.date.available","2022-10-20T07:10:43Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.description.abstract","Farm households in the tropics are rapidly expanding oil palm monocultures, mainly at the expense of rainforests, agroforests, and traditional croplands. Although monetary gains and ecological consequences of such changes in land-use have been extensively documented, little is known about nutritional and dietary impacts on farm households despite those households being the most affected by nutritional problems. Here, this research gap is addressed with a 2-year panel data of farm households from Jambi province in Indonesia, a hot spot of tropical rainforest conversion into oil palm plantation. I use endogenous switching regression to better account for selection bias and obtain counterfactual outcomes. Results show high levels of undernourishment and micronutrient inadequacy in farm households in Jambi. Non-adopters are more likely to be undernourished and micronutrients deficient, consume less diverse foods, and eat low quantities of fruits and vegetables. The counterfactual analysis shows that oil palm adoption leads to significantly greater household dietary diversity, higher calorie consumption, more fruit and vegetable consumption, and higher food expenditure in farm households. These positive dietary impacts are observed irrespective of whether households belong to transmigrant or local communities. Panel regression results further show that oil palm cultivation reduces the prevalence of undernourishment and, at the same time, increases the mean probability of adequacy of consumed fruits and vegetables and micronutrients. This impact, leading to better diets, however, is complex and not straightforward; several socioeconomic, demographic, and farm factors have different dietary impacts for adopters and non-adopters. The findings highlight important policy implications: farm households adopt and expand land-uses that provide greater dietary benefits. Thus, policy-makers interested in maintaining the tropical rainforests, regulating oil palm plantations, and tackling nutritional deficiencies in the rural tropics should not overlook these dietary benefits for farm households."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3389/fsufs.2019.00075"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/116370"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.relation","SFB 990: Ökologische und sozioökonomische Funktionen tropischer Tieflandregenwald-Transformationssysteme (Sumatra, Indonesien)"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | C | C07: Einflussfaktoren von Landnutzungswandel und sozioökonomische Auswirkungen für ländliche Haushalte"],["dc.relation.issn","2571-581X"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.subject.gro","sfb990_journalarticles"],["dc.title","Oil Palm Boom and Farm Household Diets in the Tropics"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2019Journal Article Research Paper
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Frontiers in Forests and Global Change"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","2"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Darras, Kevin F. A.; 1Agroecology, Department of Crop Sciences, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Corre, Marife D.; 2Soil Science of Tropical and Subtropical Ecosystems, Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Formaglio, Greta; 2Soil Science of Tropical and Subtropical Ecosystems, Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Tjoa, Aiyen; 3Agriculture Faculty, Tadulako University, Palu, Indonesia"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Potapov, Anton; 4Department of Animal Ecology, J. F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Brambach, Fabian; 6Biodiversity, Macroecology and Biogeography, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Sibhatu, Kibrom T.; 7Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Grass, Ingo; 1Agroecology, Department of Crop Sciences, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Rubiano, Andres Angulo; 1Agroecology, Department of Crop Sciences, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Buchori, Damayanti; 9Department of Plant Protection, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Drescher, Jochen; 4Department of Animal Ecology, J. F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Fardiansah, Riko; 10Collaborative Research Centre 990, University of Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Hölscher, Dirk; 11Tropical Silviculture and Forest Ecology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Irawan, Bambang; 12Forestry Faculty, University of Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Kneib, Thomas; 13Chair of Statistics, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Krashevska, Valentyna; 4Department of Animal Ecology, J. F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Krause, Alena; 4Department of Animal Ecology, J. F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Kreft, Holger; 6Biodiversity, Macroecology and Biogeography, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Li, Kevin; 1Agroecology, Department of Crop Sciences, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Maraun, Mark; 4Department of Animal Ecology, J. F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Polle, Andrea; 14Forest Botany and Tree Physiology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Ryadin, Aisjah R.; 14Forest Botany and Tree Physiology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Rembold, Katja; 6Biodiversity, Macroecology and Biogeography, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Stiegler, Christian; 18Bioclimatology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Scheu, Stefan; 4Department of Animal Ecology, J. F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Tarigan, Suria; 19Department of Soil Sciences and Land Resources Management, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Valdés-Uribe, Alejandra; 11Tropical Silviculture and Forest Ecology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Yadi, Supri; 9Department of Plant Protection, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Tscharntke, Teja; 1Agroecology, Department of Crop Sciences, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Veldkamp, Edzo; 2Soil Science of Tropical and Subtropical Ecosystems, Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.author","Darras, Kevin F. A."],["dc.contributor.author","Corre, Marife D."],["dc.contributor.author","Formaglio, Greta"],["dc.contributor.author","Tjoa, Aiyen"],["dc.contributor.author","Potapov, Anton"],["dc.contributor.author","Brambach, Fabian"],["dc.contributor.author","Sibhatu, Kibrom T."],["dc.contributor.author","Grass, Ingo"],["dc.contributor.author","Rubiano, Andres Angulo"],["dc.contributor.author","Buchori, Damayanti"],["dc.contributor.author","Drescher, Jochen"],["dc.contributor.author","Fardiansah, Riko"],["dc.contributor.author","Hölscher, Dirk"],["dc.contributor.author","Irawan, Bambang"],["dc.contributor.author","Kneib, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Krashevska, Valentyna"],["dc.contributor.author","Krause, Alena"],["dc.contributor.author","Kreft, Holger"],["dc.contributor.author","Li, Kevin"],["dc.contributor.author","Maraun, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Polle, Andrea"],["dc.contributor.author","Ryadin, Aisjah R."],["dc.contributor.author","Rembold, Katja"],["dc.contributor.author","Stiegler, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Scheu, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Tarigan, Suria"],["dc.contributor.author","Valdés-Uribe, Alejandra"],["dc.contributor.author","Yadi, Supri"],["dc.contributor.author","Tscharntke, Teja"],["dc.contributor.author","Veldkamp, Edzo"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-12-17T15:35:22Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-12-17T15:35:22Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.date.updated","2022-09-06T08:10:07Z"],["dc.description.abstract","Oil palm plantations are intensively managed agricultural systems that increasingly dominate certain tropical regions. Oil palm monocultures have been criticized because of their reduced biodiversity compared to the forests they historically replaced, and because of their negative impact on soils, water, and climate. We experimentally test whether less intensive management schemes may enhance biodiversity and lessen detrimental effects on the environment while maintaining high yields. We compare reduced vs. conventional fertilization, as well as mechanical vs. chemical weed control (with herbicides) in a long-term, full-factorial, multidisciplinary experiment. We conducted the experiment in an oil palm company estate in Sumatra, Indonesia, and report the results of the first 2 years. We measured soil nutrients and functions, surveyed above- and below-ground organisms, tracked oil palm condition and productivity, and calculated plantation gross margins. Plants, aboveground arthropods, and belowground animals were positively affected by mechanical vs. chemical weed control, but we could not detect effects on birds and bats. There were no detectable negative effects of reduced fertilization or mechanical weeding on oil palm yields, fine roots, or leaf area index. Also, we could not detect detrimental effects of the reduced fertilization and mechanical weeding on soil nutrients and functions (mineral nitrogen, bulk density, and litter decomposition), but water infiltration and base saturation tended to be higher under mechanical weeding, while soil moisture, and microbial biomass varied with treatment. Economic performance, measured as gross margins, was higher under reduced fertilization. There might be a delayed response of oil palm to the different management schemes applied, so results of future years may confirm whether this is a sustainable management strategy. Nevertheless, the initial effects of the experiment are encouraging to consider less intensive management practices as economically and ecologically viable options for oil palm plantations."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3389/ffgc.2019.00065"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/62760"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.relation","SFB 990: Ökologische und sozioökonomische Funktionen tropischer Tieflandregenwald-Transformationssysteme (Sumatra, Indonesien)"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | A | A02: Wassernutzungseigenschaften von Bäumen und Palmen in Regenwald-Transformationssystemen Zusammenfassung"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | A | A03: Untersuchung von Land-Atmosphäre Austauschprozesse in Landnutzungsänderungs-Systemen"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | A | A05: Optimierung des Nährstoffmanagements in Ölpalmplantagen und Hochrechnung plot-basierter Treibhausgasflüsse auf die Landschaftsebene transformierter Regenwälder"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | A | A07: Räumlich-zeitliche Skalierung des Einflusses von Landnutzung und Klimawandel auf Landnutzungssysteme in Indonesien"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B06: Taxonomische, funktionelle, phylogenetische und biogeographische Diversität vaskulärer Pflanzen in Regenwald-Transformationssystemen auf Sumatra (Indonesien)"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B07: Functional diversity of mycorrhizal fungi along a tropical land-use gradient"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B08: Struktur und Funktion des Zersetzersystems in Transformationssystemen von Tiefland-Regenwäldern"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B09: Oberirdische Biodiversitätsmuster und Prozesse in Regenwaldtransformations-Landschaften"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B13: Impact of management intensity and tree enrichment of oil palm plantations on below- and aboveground invertebrates in Sumatra (Indonesia)"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | C | C07: Einflussfaktoren von Landnutzungswandel und sozioökonomische Auswirkungen für ländliche Haushalte"],["dc.relation.eissn","2624-893X"],["dc.relation.issn","2624-893X"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Zentrum für Biodiversität und Nachhaltige Landnutzung"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Abteilung Bioklimatologie"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"],["dc.subject.gro","sfb990_journalarticles"],["dc.title","Reducing Fertilizer and Avoiding Herbicides in Oil Palm Plantations - Ecological and Economic Valuations"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2020Journal Article Research Paper
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","321"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Annual Review of Resource Economics"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","344"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","12"],["dc.contributor.author","Qaim, Matin"],["dc.contributor.author","Sibhatu, Kibrom T."],["dc.contributor.author","Siregar, Hermanto"],["dc.contributor.author","Grass, Ingo"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-04-14T08:27:24Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-04-14T08:27:24Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020"],["dc.description.abstract","Rising global demand for vegetable oil during the last few decades has led to a drastic increase in the land area under oil palm. Especially in Southeast Asia, the oil palm boom has contributed to economic growth, but it has also spurred criticism about negative environmental and social effects. Here, we discuss palm oil production and consumption trends and review environmental, economic, and social consequences in different parts of the world. The oil palm expansion has contributed to tropical deforestation and associated losses in biodiversity and ecosystem functions. Simultaneously, it has increased incomes, generated employment, and reduced poverty among farm and nonfarm households. Around 50% of the worldwide oil palm land is managed by smallholders. Sustainability trade-offs between preserving global public environmental goods and private economic benefits need to be reduced. We discuss policy implications related to productivity growth, rainforest protection, mosaic landscapes, land property rights, sustainability certification, and smallholder inclusion, among others."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1146/annurev-resource-110119-024922"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/82283"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-399"],["dc.relation","SFB 990: Ökologische und sozioökonomische Funktionen tropischer Tieflandregenwald-Transformationssysteme (Sumatra, Indonesien)"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B09: Oberirdische Biodiversitätsmuster und Prozesse in Regenwaldtransformations-Landschaften"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | C | C07: Einflussfaktoren von Landnutzungswandel und sozioökonomische Auswirkungen für ländliche Haushalte"],["dc.relation.eissn","1941-1359"],["dc.relation.issn","1941-1340"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Department für Agrarökonomie und Rurale Entwicklung"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.subject.gro","sfb990_journalarticles"],["dc.title","Environmental, Economic, and Social Consequences of the Oil Palm Boom"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2017Journal Article Research Paper
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","e0186406"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","10"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","PloS one"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","12"],["dc.contributor.author","Sibhatu, Kibrom T."],["dc.contributor.author","Qaim, Matin"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-09T11:44:38Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-09T11:44:38Z"],["dc.date.issued","2017"],["dc.description.abstract","Many of the world's food-insecure and undernourished people are smallholder farmers in developing countries. This is especially true in Africa. There is an urgent need to make smallholder agriculture and food systems more nutrition-sensitive. African farm households are known to consume a sizeable part of what they produce at home. Less is known about how much subsistence agriculture actually contributes to household diets, and how this contribution changes seasonally. We use representative data from rural Ethiopia covering every month of one full year to address this knowledge gap. On average, subsistence production accounts for 58% of rural households' calorie consumption, that is, 42% of the calories consumed are from purchased foods. Some seasonal variation occurs. During the lean season, purchased foods account for more than half of all calories consumed. But even during the main harvest and post-harvest season, purchased foods contribute more than one-third to total calorie consumption. Markets are even more important for dietary quality. During all seasons, purchased foods play a much larger role for dietary diversity than subsistence production. These findings suggest that strengthening rural markets needs to be a key element in strategies to improve food security and dietary quality in the African small-farm sector."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2017"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1371/journal.pone.0186406"],["dc.identifier.pmid","29049329"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/14847"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/59055"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.relation.issn","1932-6203"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Department für Agrarökonomie und Rurale Entwicklung"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"],["dc.subject.ddc","630"],["dc.subject.mesh","Agriculture"],["dc.subject.mesh","Developing Countries"],["dc.subject.mesh","Diet"],["dc.subject.mesh","Ethiopia"],["dc.subject.mesh","Food Supply"],["dc.subject.mesh","Rural Population"],["dc.subject.mesh","Seasons"],["dc.title","Rural food security, subsistence agriculture, and seasonality."],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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