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Knösel, Michael
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Knösel, Michael
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Knösel, Michael
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Knösel, M.
Knoesel, Michael
Knoesel, M.
Knosel, Michael
Knosel, M.
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2013Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","160"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","2"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","165"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","15"],["dc.contributor.author","Engelke, Wilfried G. H."],["dc.contributor.author","Mueller, Alois"],["dc.contributor.author","Decco, Oscar A."],["dc.contributor.author","Rau, Maria J."],["dc.contributor.author","Cura, Andrea C."],["dc.contributor.author","Ruscio, Mara L."],["dc.contributor.author","Knoesel, Michael"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T09:26:31Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T09:26:31Z"],["dc.date.issued","2013"],["dc.description.abstract","Aim: The study aims to provide objective data for the displacement of titanium screw implants in trabecular bone specimens. One hundred Semados implants (Bego, Bremen, Germany) were inserted in bovine type IV bone specimens. All implants had a diameter of 3.75mm; 50 implants had a length of 8.5mm and 50 implants had a length of 15mm. Insertion torque was determined at intervals of 10, 20, and 30Ncm. Implants were loaded horizontally with 10, 20, and 30N for 2 seconds. An indicator strip was attached to the implant abutment to allow direct observation of implant movement relative to the bone surface. Horizontal displacement was assessed with an accuracy of measurement of 10 mu m. Seven implants got lost by visible loosening. Degree of displacement was subject to evaluation with all others. Those implants showed a mean displacement of 59 mu m for 10N (n=100), 173 mu m for 20N (n=99), and 211 mu m for 30N (n=93). The mean displacement of 15-mm implants (16, 37, 51 mu m) was significantly lower compared with 8.5-mm implants (103, 311, 396 mu m) corresponding to 10, 20, and 30N as lateral loads. Conclusions: Displacement of screw implants in trabecular bone can be detected and visualized using commercially available endoscopes with a high magnification. A lateral load of 20N indicates a mean displacement of over 100 mu m and therefore results in a critical displacement."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/j.1708-8208.2011.00338.x"],["dc.identifier.isi","000317289700002"],["dc.identifier.pmid","21682842"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/30320"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Wiley-blackwell"],["dc.relation.issn","1523-0899"],["dc.title","Displacement of Dental Implants in Trabecular Bone under a Static Lateral Load in Fresh Bovine Bone"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS2012Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","574"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","582"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","141"],["dc.contributor.author","Knoesel, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Bojes, Mariana"],["dc.contributor.author","Jung, Klaus"],["dc.contributor.author","Ziebolz, Dirk"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T09:10:45Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T09:10:45Z"],["dc.date.issued","2012"],["dc.description.abstract","Introduction: There is a paucity of information with regard to the susceptibility of iatrogenic white spot lesion formation after inattentive, surplus orthodontic etching with 30% phosphoric acid and the subsequent provision or absence of adequate oral hygiene. Methods: Ninety sound enamel specimens were randomly allocated to 6 trial groups (n = 15 each) for etching with 30% phosphoric acid for either 15 seconds and standardized daily enamel brushing or no brushing, etching for 30 seconds with daily brushing or no brushing, or nonetched controls with brushing or no brushing. Nutritive acidic assaults were simulated by demineralization cycles 3 times per day for 1 hour with interim storage in artificial saliva. Lesion depths in terms of percentage of fluorescence loss (delta F, delta Q) and lesion extension compared with the baseline were assessed by using quantitative light-induced fluorescence after 2, 7, 14, 21, and 42 days. Etching duration, trial time elapse, and oral hygiene, as well as the significance of factor interactions, were analyzed with 3-way analysis of variance (alpha - 5%). Results: The impact of the factors of enamel brushing, trial time elapse, and etching each had a comparably significant effect on lesion progression. The effect of surplus etching on white spot lesion formation was significantly enhanced by the simultaneous absence of enamel brushing and also the progression of trial time. The combination of 30 seconds of surplus etching with inadequate oral hygiene was especially detrimental. Conclusions: Excessive surplus orthodontic etching of the complete labial enamel surface, instead of the bracket bases only, must be avoided to prevent iatrogenic white spot lesions. Etching times not exceeding 15 seconds are favorable. (Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2012;141:574-82)"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.ajodo.2011.11.017"],["dc.identifier.isi","000303606100019"],["dc.identifier.pmid","22554751"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/26563"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Mosby-elsevier"],["dc.relation.issn","0889-5406"],["dc.title","Increased susceptibility for white spot lesions by surplus orthodontic etching exceeding bracket base area"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS2008Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","391"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","QUINTESSENCE INTERNATIONAL"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","399"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","39"],["dc.contributor.author","Knoesel, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Attin, Rengin"],["dc.contributor.author","Becker, Klaus"],["dc.contributor.author","Attin, Thomas"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T11:15:49Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T11:15:49Z"],["dc.date.issued","2008"],["dc.description.abstract","Objective: To evaluate the effect of external bleaching on the color and luminosity of fluorotic stains and adjacent, normally mineralized enamel areas by means of CIE L a b colorimetry. Method and Materials: Eighteen adolescents with mild to moderate fluorotic stains were randomly assigned to either bleaching group A ( n = 9) or control group B. Eligibility criteria were fluorotic stained maxillary incisors or canines and the informed consent of the participants and their guardians. Using a colorimeter, CIE L a b values of maxillary incisors and canines were assessed at baseline ( T1) in the center of the fluorotic stained area ( F1) and at adjacent, normally mineralized enamel areas ( F2). Then, external bleaching with Illumine office ( 30% hydrogen peroxide, Dentsply DeTrey) was performed for 60 minutes, followed by color reassessment ( T2). After 14 days ( T3), a 2-week home bleaching period with a daily bleaching time of 1 hour with Illumine home ( 15% carbamide peroxide, Dentsply DeTrey) was conducted with subsequent color determination ( T4). Results: After completion of bleaching therapy, 96.0% of all fluorotic areas ( F1) and 100% of normal enamel areas ( F2) showed a significant change within group A, compared to 29.4% in control group B. Comparing the collective Delta E ( L , a , b ) of F1 and F2, 60.0% of all areas showed significant differences after completion of bleaching therapy, compared to 88.0% initially. Of group B sites, 82.4% showed color differences in the beginning ( T1) and 88.2% at the end ( T4). Conclusion: Whereas a single 1-hour session of in-office bleaching with 30% hydrogen peroxide does not significantly affect the color and luminosity of fluorotic teeth, a 14-day period of home bleaching leads to an assimilation of the color of the fluorotic stain with the color of surrounding enamel areas due to different responses of sound and fluorotic enamel to the bleaching regime."],["dc.identifier.isi","000257892600004"],["dc.identifier.pmid","19088953"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/54450"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Quintessence Publishing Co Inc"],["dc.relation.issn","0033-6572"],["dc.title","A randomized CIE L a b evaluation of external bleaching therapy effects on fluorotic enamel stains"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details PMID PMC WOS2016Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","315"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","2"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","The Angle Orthodontist"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","323"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","86"],["dc.contributor.author","Knoesel, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Fendel, Christine"],["dc.contributor.author","Jung, Klaus"],["dc.contributor.author","Sandoval, Paulo"],["dc.contributor.author","Engelke, Wilfried G. H."],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:17:53Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:17:53Z"],["dc.date.issued","2016"],["dc.description.abstract","Objective: To test the null hypothesis of no significant difference between intraoral pressure characteristics in infants with cleft lip and palate (CLP) with or without presurgical orthopedic (PSO) plates (groups CLP and CLP-PSO), compared with noncleft infants. Materials and Methods: Intraoral atmospheric pressure assessments were performed on 17 subjects with preoperative CLP (m/f, 11/6; mean/SD, 4.76/0.92 months) and a matched control group (n = 24; m/f, 15/9; mean/SD, 4.88/0.9 months), for 200 seconds, simultaneously at the vestibulum (vestibular space [VS]) and at the palate (subpalatal space [SPS]), using a prepared pacifier connected to a digital manometer. Areas under the pressure curves (AUC), frequencies, durations, and magnitudes of swallowing peaks and pressure resting plateaus were compared between trial groups and locations (VS, SPS) using a two-factor analysis of variance for repeated measures, Kruskal-Wallis test, and Mann-Whitney U-test (alpha = .05). Results: The null hypothesis was rejected: Globally, there were statistically significant differences in intraoral pressure characteristics between groups CLP, CLP-PSO, and control (all P < .01), with significantly higher negative pressures (AUC) in the control subjects compared with those of CLP or CLP-PSO. There were significant effects by the location of pressure recordings (VS, SPS) and their interaction with all treatment groups. Differences between noncleft and CLP subjects were more pronounced in the VS than in the SPS. There was no significant effect by PSO. Conclusion: PSO does not improve deviated swallowing characteristics during suction in CLP infants."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.2319/021215-98.1"],["dc.identifier.isi","000371186300020"],["dc.identifier.pmid","25993249"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/41312"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","E H Angle Education Research Foundation, Inc"],["dc.relation.issn","1945-7103"],["dc.relation.issn","0003-3219"],["dc.title","Presurgical orthopedics by drink plates does not significantly normalize deglutition in infants with cleft lip and palate"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS2012Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","19"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","European Journal of Orthodontics"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","24"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","34"],["dc.contributor.author","Knoesel, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Reus, Monika"],["dc.contributor.author","Rosenberger, Albert"],["dc.contributor.author","Ziebolz, Dirk"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T09:13:57Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T09:13:57Z"],["dc.date.issued","2012"],["dc.description.abstract","The Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE) L a b three-dimensional coordinates suggest strong correlations between the data of a (red-green axis) and b (blue-yellow axis), as both are located on the same plane in the model and should therefore show a strong dependency. In order to assess the veridicality of colour determinations, the null hypothesis of no significant changes in CIE-a /b coherences of dental colours following a colour or lightness change induced by external dental bleaching was tested. Values from 231 extracted anterior teeth were assessed using the digital photographic CIELAB recalculation method. Teeth were then assigned to three groups (n = 77) with contrasting baseline CIE-L values. Group A served as the control with no alteration in dental colour. The specimens in the two other groups were altered in colour or lightness employing treatment with either 15 per cent carbamide peroxide (group B) or 38 per cent hydrogen peroxide (group C). Pearson's pairwise correlation coefficient of CIE-L ; a , CIE-L ; b , and CIE-a ; b were calculated for assessments at baseline (T0) and after 2 (T1), 4 (T2), 12 (T3), and 24 (T4) weeks. The correlations of a and b from T0 to T4, in relation to group A, were stable, with coefficients of 0.78 -> 0.65 -> 0.65 -> 0.69 -> 0.67. Bleaching-induced colour and lightness changes did not have a significant influence on the a /b coherences assessed. A distinctly weaker and inverse relationship was observed between L and a values and between L and b values in the groups, with correlation coefficients ranging from -0.54 to -0.12. Colour coherences detected at specific points in time were in agreement with theoretical CIE colour coherences. In order to compare the methodology of different colour analyses, the analysis of correlations between CIE-a and -b values is advocated as an additional routine test in future CIELAB studies."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1093/ejo/cjq142"],["dc.identifier.isi","000299746200003"],["dc.identifier.pmid","21289016"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/27290"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Oxford Univ Press"],["dc.relation.issn","0141-5387"],["dc.title","A novel method for testing the veridicality of dental colour assessments"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS2011Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1558"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","12"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Dental Education"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","1568"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","75"],["dc.contributor.author","Knoesel, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Jung, Klaus"],["dc.contributor.author","Bleckmann, Annalen"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T08:49:11Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T08:49:11Z"],["dc.date.issued","2011"],["dc.description.abstract","The objective of this study was to systematically assess the informational value, intention, source, and bias of videos related to dentistry available on the video-sharing Internet platform YouTube. YouTube (www.youtube.com) was searched for videos related to dentistry, using the system-generated sorts \"by relevance\" and \"most viewed\" and two categories (All and Education). Each of the first thirty results was rated by two assessors filling out a questionnaire for each (total: 120). The data were subjected to statistical analysis using Cohen's kappa, Pearson's correlation coefficient tau, Mann-Whitney U-tests, and a nonparametric three-way ANOVA, including an analysis of the interaction between the sorting and category effect, with an a-level of 5 percent. The scan produced 279,000 results in the category All and 5,050 in the category Education. The analysis revealed a wide variety of information about dentistry available on YouTube. The purpose of these videos includes entertainment, advertising, and education. The videos classified under Education have a higher degree of usefulness and informational value for laypersons, dental students, and dental professionals than those found in a broader search category. YouTube and similar social media websites offer new educational possibilities that are currently both underdeveloped and underestimated in terms of their potential value. Dentists and dental educators should also recognize the importance of these websites in shaping public opinion about their profession."],["dc.identifier.isi","298066500004"],["dc.identifier.pmid","22184594"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/21397"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Amer Dental Education Assoc"],["dc.relation.issn","0022-0337"],["dc.title","You Tube, Dentistry, and Dental Education"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details PMID PMC WOS2009Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","547"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","European Journal of Orthodontics"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","555"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","31"],["dc.contributor.author","Knoesel, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Jung, Klaus"],["dc.contributor.author","Attin, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Attin, Rengin"],["dc.contributor.author","Kubein-Meesenburg, Dietmar"],["dc.contributor.author","Gripp-Rudolph, Liliam"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T11:23:35Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T11:23:35Z"],["dc.date.issued","2009"],["dc.description.abstract","Lateral cephalograms and corresponding dental casts were obtained from 39 untreated Caucasians (12 males, 27 females; mean age 19.5 years; standard deviation 3.7 years) with occlusal relationships considered to be 'normal'. The upper (U1) and lower (L1) incisors were assessed with reference to the occlusal plane perpendicular which was established on the lateral radiographs, including third order angles (U1TR, L1TR) which were also derived from direct dental cast measurements (U1TA, L1TA). Both single regression and multiple linear regression analysis with stepwise variable selection were performed using third order measurements on casts as the dependent variable and crown axis (U1C, L1C), root axis (U1R, L1R), tip-apex connecting line (U1E, L1E), and radiographic third order measurements as independent variables. Single regression analysis indicated an overall difference of 0.02 degrees between radiographic third order inclination and cast assessment in the maxilla (mandible: -2.83 degrees). A change of 1 degree in radiographic third order inclination would produce a change of 0.65 degrees for U1TA and 0.86 degrees for L1TA assessments. Third order measurements on dental casts can best be explained by a linear combination of U1TR and U1E (maxilla) and of L1TR and L1C (mandible) measurements. This study demonstrates the functional enmeshment between two different third order assessments and the most common incisor features on lateral radiographs. Both methods of third order evaluation show sufficient reliability and are appropriate for routine orthodontic practice."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1093/ejo/cjp011"],["dc.identifier.isi","000270217900013"],["dc.identifier.pmid","19447839"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/56227"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Oxford Univ Press"],["dc.relation.issn","0141-5387"],["dc.title","Systematic evaluation of the features influencing the accuracy of third order measurements"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS2016Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","697"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","The Angle Orthodontist"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","705"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","86"],["dc.contributor.author","Knoesel, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Nueser, Carolin"],["dc.contributor.author","Jung, Klaus"],["dc.contributor.author","Helms, Hans-Joachim"],["dc.contributor.author","Engelke, Wilfried G. H."],["dc.contributor.author","Sandoval, Paulo"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:09:52Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:09:52Z"],["dc.date.issued","2016"],["dc.description.abstract","Objective: To test the null hypothesis of no significant difference in terms of intraoral pressure curve characteristics assessed simultaneously at the subpalatal space (SPS) and the vestibular space (VS), during different oral postures, between four groups with either an Angle Class II/1 (II1), Angle Class II/2 (II2), anterior open bite (0) malocclusion, or a neutral occlusion control group (I). Materials and Methods: Intraoral pressure recordings were performed simultaneously in the VS and SPS of 69 consecutive subjects (n(II1) = 15; n(II2) = 17; n(O) = 17; n(I) = 20; mean age/standard deviation 18.43/6.60 years). Assessments included defined sections of open mouth posture (OMP, 30 seconds), anteriorly closed mouth condition (60 seconds), dynamics by a tongue-repositioning maneuver (TRM, 60 seconds), swallowing, and positive pressure generation (PP, 10 seconds). Interactions of malocclusion, compartment location, and posture on pressure curve characteristics were analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U-tests, adopting an alpha level of 5%. Results: Globally significant group differences were detected at the VS (plateau duration and median peak heights during TRM; area under pressure curve [AUC] during PP) and SPS (AUC during TRM and PP). Subjects with anteriorly nonopen dental configurations (groups I and 112) were able to keep negative pressure levels at the VS for longer time periods during TRM, compared to groups 0 and II1. Conclusions: The null hypothesis was rejected for mean VS plateau durations and peak heights and for SPS AUC. Negative pressures at the VS may stabilize outer soft tissues passively and may explain the dental arch form shaping effect by mimic muscles."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.2319/101615-699.1"],["dc.identifier.isi","000382415100001"],["dc.identifier.pmid","26894981"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/39735"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","E H Angle Education Research Foundation, Inc"],["dc.relation.issn","1945-7103"],["dc.relation.issn","0003-3219"],["dc.title","Interaction between deglutition, tongue posture, and malocclusion: A comparison of intraoral compartment formation in subjects with neutral occlusion or different types of malocclusion"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS2011Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","181"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","3"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Orthodontics and Craniofacial Research"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","188"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","14"],["dc.contributor.author","Knoesel, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Klein, Sabine"],["dc.contributor.author","Bleckmann, Annalen"],["dc.contributor.author","Engelke, Wilfried G. H."],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T08:53:50Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T08:53:50Z"],["dc.date.issued","2011"],["dc.description.abstract","Authors - Knosel M, Klein S, Bleckmann A, Engelke W Objective - To test the null hypothesis of no significant differences in (1) the duration of the post-deglutory, cranial tongue rest position (CTP) between different functional orofacial conditions and (2) the presence or absence of an oral screen (OS) in subjects with a habitual open-mouth posture. Subjects - Twenty-nine subjects (aged 6-16; mean: 9.69 years; 13/16 girls/boys) were selected according to the inclusion criterion of a habitual, daytime open-mouth posture. Methods - Deglutition was screened at baseline during resting respiration using orofacial polysensography and simultaneous assessment of tongue-to-palate position and nasal airstream, during five functional intervals of 8 min each: F1 without instruction (RR); F2 the same, but including an oral screen (RROS); F3 with OS and the instruction to maintain a tongue-to-palate contact (IROS); F4 with OS and the instruction to perform tongue repositioning manoeuvres at the time of spontaneous swallowing (TRMOS); and F5 corresponds to F3 omitting OS (IR). Duration and frequency of deglutition were analysed descriptively as well as by ANOVA and subsequent multiple comparisons, and the CTP was evaluated with chi-square tests and paired comparisons at a significance level of 5%. Results - Of 542 identified swallowing acts, 75% were accompanied by a post-deglutory CTP. Mean duration of CTP increased for functional conditions RR/1.01s > RROS/2.56s > IR/3.21s > IROS/6.53s > TRMOS/6.58s. The null hypothesis (1) was rejected in comparison of resting respiration (F1, F2) with IROS and TRMOS, whereas the use of an oral screen alone did not significantly prolong the duration of CTP."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/j.1601-6343.2011.01515.x"],["dc.identifier.isi","000292929200009"],["dc.identifier.pmid","21771274"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/22522"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Wiley-blackwell"],["dc.relation.issn","1601-6335"],["dc.title","Tongue position after deglutition in subjects with habitual open-mouth posture under different functional conditions"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS2011Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","300"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","AMERICAN JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","304"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","24"],["dc.contributor.author","Sluzker, Ariel"],["dc.contributor.author","Knoesel, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Athanasiou, Athanasios E."],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T08:50:57Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T08:50:57Z"],["dc.date.issued","2011"],["dc.description.abstract","Purpose: To assess the sensitivity of digital dental photo CIE L a b analysis compared to clinical spectrophotometer assessments over 6 months. Methods: CIE L a b values for the upper right central incisors of 14 predoctoral dental students subjected to certain color-relevant exclusion criteria were recorded at baseline (TO), after 6 months (T1), and 1 week later (T2), using (Method 1) a spectrophotometer and (Method 2) a method of digital photo analysis. Statistical analysis of color and lightness data between both methods and time points were assessed using the Shapiro-Wilk test, Pearson's correlation coefficient (r), Dahlberg's formula for method error calculation, and paired samples t-tests, adopting a level of significance alpha= 0.05. Results: Between T0 - T1, the spectrophotometer recorded significant changes in lightness (75.51 > 77.75) and color values (a : 3.25 > 2.38; b : 18.47 > 17.31), whereas significant changes with Method 2 were only seen for b (21.51 > 20.57). No significant changes for overall color and lightness changes Delta E to Delta E2 were found for either of the methods. The error of the method (T1-T2) and corresponding correlation coefficients r for values L a b were found to be 1.44 / 0.43 / 0.62 (r: 0.69; P= 0.007/0.64; P= 0.14/0.9; P< 0.001) for Method 1 and 0.97/0.67/1.25 (r : 0.87; P< 0.001/0.63; P= 0.17/0.57, P= 0.04) for Method 2, respectively. (Am J Dent 2011;24:300-304)."],["dc.identifier.isi","000297192200008"],["dc.identifier.pmid","22165458"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/21814"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Mosher & Linder, Inc"],["dc.relation.issn","0894-8275"],["dc.title","Sensitivity of digital dental photo CIE L a b analysis compared to spectrophotometer clinical assessments over 6 months"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details PMID PMC WOS