Now showing 1 - 10 of 80
  • 2013Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","397"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","3"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Population and Development Review"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","412"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","39"],["dc.contributor.author","Harttgen, Kenneth"],["dc.contributor.author","Klasen, Stephan"],["dc.contributor.author","Vollmer, Sebastian"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-05-25T17:44:59Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-05-25T17:44:59Z"],["dc.date.issued","2013"],["dc.description.abstract","Despite recent improvements in economic performance, undernutrition rates in sub‐Saharan Africa appear to have improved much less and rather inconsistently across the continent. We examine to what extent there is an empirical linkage between income growth and reductions of child undernutrition in Africa. We pool all DHS surveys for African countries, control for other correlates of undernutrition, and add country‐level GDP per capita. We find that a 10 percent increase in GDP per capita is associated with 1.5 to 1.7 percent lower odds of being stunted, 2.8 to 3.0 percent lower odds of being underweight, and 3.5 to 4.0 percent lower odds of being wasted. Other drivers of undernutrition, including relative socioeconomic status and mother's education and her nutritional status, are quantitatively more important. This suggests that further increases in GDP will have only a modest impact on undernutrition and broader interventions are required to accelerate progress."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/j.1728-4457.2013.00609.x"],["dc.identifier.uri","http://hdl.handle.net/2/14763"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.title","Economic Growth and Child Undernutrition in sub-Saharan Africa"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2021Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Development Effectiveness"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","20"],["dc.contributor.author","Ochmann, Sophie"],["dc.contributor.author","Owolabi, Kehinde Elijah"],["dc.contributor.author","Olatunji-David, Folake"],["dc.contributor.author","Okunlola, Niyi"],["dc.contributor.author","Vollmer, Sebastian"],["dc.date.accessioned","2022-02-01T10:31:18Z"],["dc.date.available","2022-02-01T10:31:18Z"],["dc.date.issued","2021"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1080/19439342.2021.2007980"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/98826"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI-Import GROB-517"],["dc.relation.eissn","1943-9407"],["dc.relation.issn","1943-9342"],["dc.title","The impact of grants in combination with school-based management trainings on primary education: a cluster-randomized trial in Northern Nigeria"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2014Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","44"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Development Effectiveness"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","57"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","6"],["dc.contributor.author","Fink, Guenther"],["dc.contributor.author","McConnell, Margaret"],["dc.contributor.author","Vollmer, Sebastian"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T09:45:16Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T09:45:16Z"],["dc.date.issued","2014"],["dc.description.abstract","We review the statistical models applied to test for heterogeneous treatment effects in the recent empirical literature, with a particular focus on data from randomised field experiments. We show that testing for heterogeneous treatment effects is highly common, and likely to result in a large number of false discoveries when conventional decision rules are applied. We demonstrate that applying correction procedures developed in the statistics literature can fully address this issue, and discuss the implications of multiple testing adjustments for power calculations and experimental design."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1080/19439342.2013.875054"],["dc.identifier.isi","000334038400002"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/34577"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd"],["dc.relation.issn","1943-9407"],["dc.relation.issn","1943-9342"],["dc.title","Testing for heterogeneous treatment effects in experimental data: false discovery risks and correction procedures"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2019Journal Article Research Paper
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","652"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","10199"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","The Lancet"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","662"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","394"],["dc.contributor.author","Geldsetzer, Pascal"],["dc.contributor.author","Manne-Goehler, Jennifer"],["dc.contributor.author","Marcus, Maja-Emilia"],["dc.contributor.author","Ebert, Cara"],["dc.contributor.author","Zhumadilov, Zhaxybay"],["dc.contributor.author","Wesseh, Chea S"],["dc.contributor.author","Tsabedze, Lindiwe"],["dc.contributor.author","Supiyev, Adil"],["dc.contributor.author","Sturua, Lela"],["dc.contributor.author","Bahendeka, Silver K"],["dc.contributor.author","Sibai, Abla M"],["dc.contributor.author","Quesnel-Crooks, Sarah"],["dc.contributor.author","Norov, Bolormaa"],["dc.contributor.author","Mwangi, Kibachio J"],["dc.contributor.author","Mwalim, Omar"],["dc.contributor.author","Wong-McClure, Roy"],["dc.contributor.author","Mayige, Mary T"],["dc.contributor.author","Martins, Joao S"],["dc.contributor.author","Lunet, Nuno"],["dc.contributor.author","Labadarios, Demetre"],["dc.contributor.author","Karki, Khem B"],["dc.contributor.author","Kagaruki, Gibson B"],["dc.contributor.author","Jorgensen, Jutta M A"],["dc.contributor.author","Hwalla, Nahla C"],["dc.contributor.author","Houinato, Dismand"],["dc.contributor.author","Houehanou, Corine"],["dc.contributor.author","Msaidié, Mohamed"],["dc.contributor.author","Guwatudde, David"],["dc.contributor.author","Gurung, Mongal S"],["dc.contributor.author","Gathecha, Gladwell"],["dc.contributor.author","Dorobantu, Maria"],["dc.contributor.author","Damasceno, Albertino"],["dc.contributor.author","Bovet, Pascal"],["dc.contributor.author","Bicaba, Brice W"],["dc.contributor.author","Aryal, Krishna K"],["dc.contributor.author","Andall-Brereton, Glennis"],["dc.contributor.author","Agoudavi, Kokou"],["dc.contributor.author","Stokes, Andrew"],["dc.contributor.author","Davies, Justine I"],["dc.contributor.author","Bärnighausen, Till"],["dc.contributor.author","Atun, Rifat"],["dc.contributor.author","Vollmer, Sebastian"],["dc.contributor.author","Jaacks, Lindsay M"],["dc.date.accessioned","2020-12-10T15:21:55Z"],["dc.date.available","2020-12-10T15:21:55Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/S0140-6736(19)30955-9"],["dc.identifier.issn","0140-6736"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/73215"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-354"],["dc.relation.workinggroup","RTG 2654: Sustainable Food Systems (Related Publications)"],["dc.title","The state of hypertension care in 44 low-income and middle-income countries: a cross-sectional study of nationally representative individual-level data from 1·1 million adults"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2020Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","e1003268"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","11"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","PLoS Medicine"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","17"],["dc.contributor.author","Davies, Justine I."],["dc.contributor.author","Reddiar, Sumithra Krishnamurthy"],["dc.contributor.author","Hirschhorn, Lisa R."],["dc.contributor.author","Ebert, Cara"],["dc.contributor.author","Marcus, Maja-Emilia"],["dc.contributor.author","Seiglie, Jacqueline A."],["dc.contributor.author","Zhumadilov, Zhaxybay"],["dc.contributor.author","Supiyev, Adil"],["dc.contributor.author","Sturua, Lela"],["dc.contributor.author","Silver, Bahendeka K."],["dc.contributor.author","Sibai, Abla M."],["dc.contributor.author","Quesnel-Crooks, Sarah"],["dc.contributor.author","Norov, Bolormaa"],["dc.contributor.author","Mwangi, Joseph K."],["dc.contributor.author","Omar, Omar Mwalim"],["dc.contributor.author","Wong-McClure, Roy"],["dc.contributor.author","Mayige, Mary T."],["dc.contributor.author","Martins, Joao S."],["dc.contributor.author","Lunet, Nuno"],["dc.contributor.author","Labadarios, Demetre"],["dc.contributor.author","Karki, Khem B."],["dc.contributor.author","Kagaruki, Gibson B."],["dc.contributor.author","Jorgensen, Jutta M. A."],["dc.contributor.author","Hwalla, Nahla C."],["dc.contributor.author","Houinato, Dismand"],["dc.contributor.author","Houehanou, Corine"],["dc.contributor.author","Guwatudde, David"],["dc.contributor.author","Gurung, Mongal S."],["dc.contributor.author","Bovet, Pascal"],["dc.contributor.author","Bicaba, Brice W."],["dc.contributor.author","Aryal, Krishna K."],["dc.contributor.author","Msaidié, Mohamed"],["dc.contributor.author","Andall-Brereton, Glennis"],["dc.contributor.author","Brian, Garry"],["dc.contributor.author","Stokes, Andrew"],["dc.contributor.author","Vollmer, Sebastian"],["dc.contributor.author","Bärnighausen, Till"],["dc.contributor.author","Atun, Rifat"],["dc.contributor.author","Geldsetzer, Pascal"],["dc.contributor.author","Manne-Goehler, Jennifer"],["dc.contributor.author","Jaacks, Lindsay M."],["dc.contributor.editor","Kruk, Margaret E."],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-04-14T08:31:16Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-04-14T08:31:16Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1371/journal.pmed.1003268"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/83537"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-399"],["dc.relation.eissn","1549-1676"],["dc.title","Association between country preparedness indicators and quality clinical care for cardiovascular disease risk factors in 44 lower- and middle-income countries: A multicountry analysis of survey data"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2021Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","International Journal of Epidemiology"],["dc.contributor.author","Teufel, Felix"],["dc.contributor.author","Geldsetzer, Pascal"],["dc.contributor.author","Sudharsanan, Nikkil"],["dc.contributor.author","Subramanyam, Malavika"],["dc.contributor.author","Yapa, H Manisha"],["dc.contributor.author","De Neve, Jan-Walter"],["dc.contributor.author","Vollmer,, Sebastian"],["dc.contributor.author","Bärnighausen, Till"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-08-12T07:45:14Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-08-12T07:45:14Z"],["dc.date.issued","2021"],["dc.description.abstract","Abstract Background At the individual level, it is well known that pregnancies have a short-term effect on a woman’s cardiovascular system and blood pressure. The long-term effect of having children on maternal blood pressure, however, is unknown. We thus estimated the causal effect of having children on blood pressure among mothers in India, a country with a history of high fertility rates. Methods We used nationally representative cross-sectional data from the 2015–16 India National Family and Health Survey (NFHS-4). The study population comprised 444 611 mothers aged 15–49 years. We used the sex of the first-born child as an instrumental variable (IV) for the total number of a woman’s children. We estimated the effect of an additional child on systolic and diastolic blood pressure in IV (two-stage least squares) regressions. In additional analyses, we stratified the IV regressions by time since a mother last gave birth. Furthermore, we repeated our analyses using mothers' husbands and partners as the regression sample. Results On average, mothers had 2.7 children [standard deviation (SD): 1.5], a systolic blood pressure of 116.4 mmHg (SD: 14.4) and diastolic blood pressure of 78.5 mmHg (SD: 9.4). One in seven mothers was hypertensive. In conventional ordinary least squares regression, each child was associated with 0.42 mmHg lower systolic [95% confidence interval (CI): –0.46 to –0.39, P < 0.001] and 0.13 mmHg lower diastolic (95% CI: –0.15 to –0.11, P < 0.001) blood pressure. In the IV regressions, each child decreased a mother’s systolic blood pressure by an average of 1.00 mmHg (95% CI: –1.26 to –0.74, P < 0.001) and diastolic blood pressure by an average of 0.35 mmHg (95% CI: –0.52 to –0.17, P < 0.001). These decreases were sustained over more than a decade after childbirth, with effect sizes slightly declining as the time since last birth increased. Having children did not influence blood pressure in men. Conclusions Bearing and rearing a child decreases blood pressure among mothers in India."],["dc.description.abstract","Abstract Background At the individual level, it is well known that pregnancies have a short-term effect on a woman’s cardiovascular system and blood pressure. The long-term effect of having children on maternal blood pressure, however, is unknown. We thus estimated the causal effect of having children on blood pressure among mothers in India, a country with a history of high fertility rates. Methods We used nationally representative cross-sectional data from the 2015–16 India National Family and Health Survey (NFHS-4). The study population comprised 444 611 mothers aged 15–49 years. We used the sex of the first-born child as an instrumental variable (IV) for the total number of a woman’s children. We estimated the effect of an additional child on systolic and diastolic blood pressure in IV (two-stage least squares) regressions. In additional analyses, we stratified the IV regressions by time since a mother last gave birth. Furthermore, we repeated our analyses using mothers' husbands and partners as the regression sample. Results On average, mothers had 2.7 children [standard deviation (SD): 1.5], a systolic blood pressure of 116.4 mmHg (SD: 14.4) and diastolic blood pressure of 78.5 mmHg (SD: 9.4). One in seven mothers was hypertensive. In conventional ordinary least squares regression, each child was associated with 0.42 mmHg lower systolic [95% confidence interval (CI): –0.46 to –0.39, P < 0.001] and 0.13 mmHg lower diastolic (95% CI: –0.15 to –0.11, P < 0.001) blood pressure. In the IV regressions, each child decreased a mother’s systolic blood pressure by an average of 1.00 mmHg (95% CI: –1.26 to –0.74, P < 0.001) and diastolic blood pressure by an average of 0.35 mmHg (95% CI: –0.52 to –0.17, P < 0.001). These decreases were sustained over more than a decade after childbirth, with effect sizes slightly declining as the time since last birth increased. Having children did not influence blood pressure in men. Conclusions Bearing and rearing a child decreases blood pressure among mothers in India."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1093/ije/dyab058"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/88401"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-448"],["dc.relation.eissn","1464-3685"],["dc.relation.issn","0300-5771"],["dc.title","The effect of bearing and rearing a child on blood pressure: a nationally representative instrumental variable analysis of 444611 mothers in India"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2011Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","PII 912714515"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","823"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","7"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Applied Economics"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","835"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","43"],["dc.contributor.author","Nowak-Lehmann, Felicitas D."],["dc.contributor.author","Herzer, Dierk"],["dc.contributor.author","Vollmer, Sebastian"],["dc.contributor.author","Martinez-Zarzoso, Inmaculada"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T09:00:26Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T09:00:26Z"],["dc.date.issued","2011"],["dc.description.abstract","The objective of this article is twofold. First, it is to study the applicability of the widely used Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL) in a pooled data setting. Second, it is to analyse Chile's market shares in the EU during the period 1988 to 2002, pointing to application problems that might jeopardize the model and searching for estimation methods that deal with the problem of inter-temporal and cross-sectional correlation of the disturbances. To estimate the coefficients of the ARDL model, Feasible Generalized Least Squares (FGLS) is utilized within the Three-Stage Least Squares (3SLS) and the nonstandard Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) frameworks. A computation of errors is added to highlight the susceptibility of the model to problems related to the underlying model assumptions."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1080/00036840802599925"],["dc.identifier.isi","000288263900005"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/24161"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd"],["dc.relation.issn","0003-6846"],["dc.title","Modelling the dynamics of market shares in a pooled data setting: econometric and empirical issues"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2016Review
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","377"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","2"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Population and Development Review"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","379"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","42"],["dc.contributor.author","Vollmer, Sebastian"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:12:57Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:12:57Z"],["dc.date.issued","2016"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/j.1728-4457.2016.00143.x"],["dc.identifier.isi","000383616400013"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/40338"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Wiley-blackwell"],["dc.publisher.place","Hoboken"],["dc.relation.issn","1728-4457"],["dc.relation.issn","0098-7921"],["dc.title","Africa's Demographic Transition: Dividend or Disaster?"],["dc.type","review"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2018Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","443"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Development Economics"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","466"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","134"],["dc.contributor.author","Steinert, Janina Isabel"],["dc.contributor.author","Cluver, Lucie Dale"],["dc.contributor.author","Meinck, Franziska"],["dc.contributor.author","Doubt, Jenny"],["dc.contributor.author","Vollmer, Sebastian"],["dc.date.accessioned","2020-12-10T14:25:03Z"],["dc.date.available","2020-12-10T14:25:03Z"],["dc.date.issued","2018"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.jdeveco.2018.06.016"],["dc.identifier.issn","0304-3878"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/72423"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-354"],["dc.title","Household economic strengthening through financial and psychosocial programming: Evidence from a field experiment in South Africa"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2014Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","173"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Demography"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","184"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","51"],["dc.contributor.author","Harttgen, Kenneth"],["dc.contributor.author","Vollmer, Sebastian"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T09:44:23Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T09:44:23Z"],["dc.date.issued","2014"],["dc.description.abstract","Myrskyla et al. (2009) found that the relationship between the human development index (HDI) and the total fertility rate (TFR) reverses from negative (i.e., increases in HDI are associated with decreases in TFR) to positive (i.e., increases in HDI are associated with increases in TFR) at an HDI level of 0.86. In this article, we show that the reversal in the HDI-TFR relationship is robust to neither the UNDP's recent revision in the HDI calculation method nor thedecomposition of the HDI into its education, standard-of-living, and health subindices."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s13524-013-0252-y"],["dc.identifier.isi","000330990200009"],["dc.identifier.pmid","24197749"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/34381"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Springer"],["dc.relation.issn","1533-7790"],["dc.relation.issn","0070-3370"],["dc.title","A Reversal in the Relationship of Human Development With Fertility?"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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