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El-Kordi, Ahmed
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El-Kordi, Ahmed
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El-Kordi, Ahmed
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El-Kordi, A.
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2010Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","879"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","9"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Archives of General Psychiatry"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","888"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","67"],["dc.contributor.author","Begemann, Martin"],["dc.contributor.author","Grube, Sabrina"],["dc.contributor.author","Papiol, Sergi"],["dc.contributor.author","Malzahn, Dörte"],["dc.contributor.author","Krampe, Henning"],["dc.contributor.author","Ribbe, Katja"],["dc.contributor.author","Friedrichs, Heidi"],["dc.contributor.author","Radyushkin, Konstantin"],["dc.contributor.author","El-Kordi, Ahmed"],["dc.contributor.author","Benseler, Fritz"],["dc.contributor.author","Hannke, Kathrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Sperling, Swetlana"],["dc.contributor.author","Schwerdtfeger, Dayana"],["dc.contributor.author","Thanhäuser, Ivonne"],["dc.contributor.author","Gerchen, Martin Fungisai"],["dc.contributor.author","Ghorbani, Mohammed"],["dc.contributor.author","Gutwinski, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Hilmes, Constanze"],["dc.contributor.author","Leppert, Richard"],["dc.contributor.author","Ronnenberg, Anja"],["dc.contributor.author","Sowislo, Julia"],["dc.contributor.author","Stawicki, Sabina"],["dc.contributor.author","Stödtke, Maren"],["dc.contributor.author","Szuszies, Christoph"],["dc.contributor.author","Reim, Kerstin"],["dc.contributor.author","Riggert, Joachim"],["dc.contributor.author","Eckstein, Fritz"],["dc.contributor.author","Falkai, Peter"],["dc.contributor.author","Bickeböller, Heike"],["dc.contributor.author","Nave, Klaus-Armin"],["dc.contributor.author","Brose, Nils"],["dc.contributor.author","Ehrenreich, Hannelore"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:46:57Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:46:57Z"],["dc.date.issued","2010"],["dc.description.abstract","Context: Schizophrenia is the collective term for a heterogeneous group of mental disorders with a still obscure biological basis. In particular, the specific contribution of risk or candidate gene variants to the complex schizophrenic phenotype is largely unknown. Objective: To prepare the ground for a novel “phenomics” approach, a unique schizophrenia patient database was established by GRAS (Göttingen Research Association for Schizophrenia), designed to allow association of genetic information with quantifiable phenotypes. Because synaptic dysfunction plays a key role in schizophrenia, the complexin 2 gene (CPLX2) was examined in the first phenotype-based genetic association study (PGAS) of GRAS. Design: Subsequent to a classic case-control approach, we analyzed the contribution of CPLX2 polymorphisms to discrete cognitive domains within the schizophrenic population. To gain mechanistic insight into how certain CPLX2 variants influence gene expression and function, peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients, Cplxnull mutantmice, and transfected cells were investigated.Setting: Coordinating research center (Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine) and 23 collaboratingpsychiatric centers all over Germany.Participants: One thousand seventy-one patients with schizophrenia (DSM-IV) examined by an invariant investigator team, resulting in the GRAS database with more than 3000 phenotypic data points per patient, and 1079 healthy control subjects of comparable ethnicity.Main Outcome Measure: Cognitive performance including executive functioning, reasoning, and verbal learning/memory. Results: Six single-nucleotide polymorphisms, distributed over the whole CPLX2 gene, were found to be highly associated with current cognition of schizophrenic subjects but only marginally with premorbid intelligence. Correspondingly, in Cplx2-null mutant mice, prominent cognitive loss of function was obtained only in combination with a minor brain lesion applied during puberty, modeling a clinically relevant environmental risk (“second hit”) for schizophrenia. In the human CPLX2 gene, 1 of the identified 6 cognition-relevant single-nucleotide polymorphisms, rs3822674 in the 3´ untranslated region, was detected to influence microRNA-498 binding and gene expression. The same marker was associated with differential expression of CPLX2 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Conclusions: The PGAS allows identification of markerassociated clinical/biological traits. Current cognitive performance in schizophrenic patients is modified by CPLX2 variants modulating posttranscriptional gene expression"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2010.107"],["dc.identifier.fs","577608"],["dc.identifier.gro","3150567"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/6097"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/7343"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Migrated from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.rights.access","closedAccess"],["dc.subject","Schizophrenia"],["dc.subject.ddc","610"],["dc.title","Modification of cognitive performance in schizophrenia by complexin 2 gene polymorphisms"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI2012Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","2915"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","9"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Neuroscience"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","2930"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","32"],["dc.contributor.author","Kobe, Fritz"],["dc.contributor.author","Guseva, Daria"],["dc.contributor.author","Jensen, Thomas P."],["dc.contributor.author","Wirth, Alexander"],["dc.contributor.author","Renner, Ute"],["dc.contributor.author","Hess, Dietmar"],["dc.contributor.author","Müller, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Medrihan, Lucian"],["dc.contributor.author","Zhang, Weiqi"],["dc.contributor.author","Zhang, Mingyue"],["dc.contributor.author","Braun, Katharina"],["dc.contributor.author","Westerholz, Sören"],["dc.contributor.author","Herzog, Andreas"],["dc.contributor.author","Radyushkin, Konstantin"],["dc.contributor.author","El-Kordi, Ahmed"],["dc.contributor.author","Ehrenreich, Hannelore"],["dc.contributor.author","Richter, Diethelm W."],["dc.contributor.author","Rusakov, Dmitri A."],["dc.contributor.author","Ponimaskin, Evgeni"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:46:22Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:46:22Z"],["dc.date.issued","2012"],["dc.description.abstract","The common neurotransmitter serotonin controls different aspects of early neuronal differentiation, although the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Here we report that activation of the serotonin 5-HT7 receptor promotes synaptogenesis and enhances synaptic activity in hippocampal neurons at early postnatal stages. An analysis of Gα12-deficient mice reveals a critical role of G12-protein for 5-HT7 receptor-mediated effects in neurons. In organotypic preparations from the hippocampus of juvenile mice, stimulation of 5-HT7R/G12 signaling potentiates formation of dendritic spines, increases neuronal excitability, and modulates synaptic plasticity. In contrast, in older neuronal preparations, morphogenetic and synaptogenic effects of 5-HT7/G12 signaling are abolished. Moreover, inhibition of 5-HT7 receptor had no effect on synaptic plasticity in hippocampus of adult animals. Expression analysis reveals that the production of 5-HT7 and Gα12-proteins in the hippocampus undergoes strong regulation with a pronounced transient increase during early postnatal stages. Thus, regulated expression of 5-HT7 receptor and Gα12-protein may represent a molecular mechanism by which serotonin specifically modulates formation of initial neuronal networks during early postnatal development."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2765-11.2012"],["dc.identifier.gro","3150488"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/7258"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","chake"],["dc.title","5-HT₇R/G₁₂ signaling regulates neuronal morphology and function in an age-dependent manner"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI2013Journal Article Research Paper [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","41"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Behavioural Brain Research"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","49"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","251"],["dc.contributor.author","El-Kordi, Ahmed"],["dc.contributor.author","Winkler, Daniela"],["dc.contributor.author","Hammerschmidt, Kurt"],["dc.contributor.author","Kästner, Anne"],["dc.contributor.author","Krueger, Dilja"],["dc.contributor.author","Ronnenberg, Anja"],["dc.contributor.author","Ritter, Caroline"],["dc.contributor.author","Jatho, Jasmin"],["dc.contributor.author","Radyushkin, Konstantin"],["dc.contributor.author","Bourgeron, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Fischer, Julia"],["dc.contributor.author","Brose, Nils"],["dc.contributor.author","Ehrenreich, Hannelore"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:47:38Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:47:38Z"],["dc.date.issued","2013"],["dc.description.abstract","Autism is the short name of a complex and heterogeneous group of disorders (autism spectrum disorders, ASD) with several lead symptoms required for classification, including compromised social interaction, reduced verbal communication and stereotyped repetitive behaviors/restricted interests. The etiology of ASD is still unknown in most cases but monogenic heritable forms exist that have provided insights into ASD pathogenesis and have led to the notion of autism as a 'synapse disorder'. Among the most frequent monogenic causes of autism are loss-of-function mutations of the NLGN4X gene which encodes the synaptic cell adhesion protein neuroligin-4X (NLGN4X). We previously described autism-like behaviors in male Nlgn4 null mutant mice, including reduced social interaction and ultrasonic communication. Here, we extend the phenotypical characterization of Nlgn4 null mutant mice to both genders and add a series of additional autism-relevant behavioral readouts. We now report similar social interaction and ultrasonic communication deficits in females as in males. Furthermore, aggression, nest-building parameters, as well as self-grooming and circling as indicators of repetitive behaviors/stereotypies were explored in both genders. The construction of a gender-specific autism severity composite score for Nlgn4 mutant mice markedly diminishes population/sample heterogeneity typically obtained for single tests, resulting in p values of <0.00001 and a genotype predictability of 100% for male and of >83% for female mice. Taken together, these data underscore the similarity of phenotypical consequences of Nlgn4/NLGN4X loss-of-function in mouse and man, and emphasize the high relevance of Nlgn4 null mutant mice as an ASD model with both construct and face validity."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.bbr.2012.11.016"],["dc.identifier.gro","3142307"],["dc.identifier.isi","000322927700006"],["dc.identifier.pmid","23183221"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/6831"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","WoS Import 2017-03-10"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","PUB_WoS_Import"],["dc.relation.issn","0166-4328"],["dc.subject","Social interaction; Nest building; Grooming; Repetitive behaviors; Stereotypies; Ultra-sound vocalization; Gender differences; ASD"],["dc.title","Development of an autism severity score for mice using Nlgn4 null mutants as a construct-valid model of heritable monogenic autism"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS2010Journal Article Research Paper [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","592"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","6"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Genes, Brain and Behavior"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","602"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","9"],["dc.contributor.author","Radyushkin, Konstantin"],["dc.contributor.author","El-Kordi, Ahmed"],["dc.contributor.author","Boretius, Susann"],["dc.contributor.author","Castaneda, S."],["dc.contributor.author","Ronnenberg, Anja"],["dc.contributor.author","Reim, Kerstin"],["dc.contributor.author","Bickeböller, H."],["dc.contributor.author","Frahm, Jens"],["dc.contributor.author","Brose, N."],["dc.contributor.author","Ehrenreich, Hanhelore"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:45:21Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:45:21Z"],["dc.date.issued","2010"],["dc.description.abstract","Schizophrenia is a devastating disease that affects approximately 1% of the population across cultures. Its neurobiological underpinnings are still unknown. Accordingly, animal models of schizophrenia often lack construct validity. As concordance rate in monozygotic twins amounts to only 50%, environmental risk factors (e.g. neurotrauma, drug abuse, psychotrauma) likely act as necessary 'second hit' to trigger/drive the disease process in a genetically predisposed individual. Valid animal models would have to consider this genetic-environmental interaction. Based on this concept, we designed an experimental approach for modeling a schizophrenia-like phenotype in mice. As dysfunction in synaptic transmission plays a key role in schizophrenia, and complexin2 (CPLX2) gene expression is reduced in hippocampus of schizophrenic patients, we developed a mouse model with Cplx2 null mutation as genetic risk factor and a mild parietal neurotrauma, applied during puberty, as environmental 'second hit'. Several months after lesion, Cplx2 null mutants showed reduced pre-pulse inhibition, deficit of spatial learning and loss of inhibition after MK-801 challenge. These abnormalities were largely absent in lesioned wild-type mice and non-lesioned Cplx2 null mutants. Forced alternation in T-maze, object recognition, social interaction and elevated plus maze tests were unaltered in all groups. The previously reported mild motor phenotype of Cplx2 null mutants was accentuated upon lesion. MRI volumetrical analysis showed a decrease of hippocampal volume exclusively in lesioned Cplx2 null mutants. These findings provide suggestive evidence for the 'second hit' hypothesis of schizophrenia and may offer new tools for the development of advanced treatment strategies."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/j.1601-183X.2010.00590.x"],["dc.identifier.gro","3142880"],["dc.identifier.isi","000281032700005"],["dc.identifier.pmid","20412316"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/332"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","WoS Import 2017-03-10"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","PUB_WoS_Import"],["dc.relation.issn","1601-1848"],["dc.title","Complexin2 null mutation requires a 'second hit' for induction of phenotypic changes relevant to schizophrenia"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS2009Journal Article Research Paper [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1352"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","9"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Cell Science"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","1361"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","122"],["dc.contributor.author","Reim, Kerstin"],["dc.contributor.author","Regus-Leidig, Hanna"],["dc.contributor.author","Ammermueller, Josef"],["dc.contributor.author","El-Kordi, Ahmed"],["dc.contributor.author","Radyushkin, Konstantin"],["dc.contributor.author","Ehrenreich, Hannelore"],["dc.contributor.author","Brandstaetter, Johann Helmut"],["dc.contributor.author","Brose, Nils"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:47:29Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:47:29Z"],["dc.date.issued","2009"],["dc.description.abstract","Complexins regulate the speed and Ca(²⁺) sensitivity of SNARE-mediated synaptic vesicle fusion at conventional synapses. Two of the vertebrate complexins, Cplx3 and Cplx4, are specifically localized to retinal ribbon synapses. To test whether Cplx3 and Cplx4 contribute to the highly efficient transmitter release at ribbon synapses, we studied retina function and structure in Cplx3 and Cplx4 single- and double-knockout mice. Electroretinographic recordings from single and double mutants revealed a cooperative perturbing effect of Cplx3 and Cplx4 deletion on the b-wave amplitude, whereas most other detected effects in both plexiform synaptic layers were additive. Light and electron microscopic analyses uncovered a disorganized outer plexiform layer in the retinae of mice lacking Cplx3 and Cplx4, with a significant proportion of photoreceptor terminals containing spherical free-floating ribbons. These structural and functional aberrations were accompanied by behavioural deficits indicative of a vision deficit. Our results show that Cplx3 and Cplx4 are essential regulators of transmitter release at retinal ribbon synapses. Their loss leads to aberrant adjustment and fine-tuning of transmitter release at the photoreceptor ribbon synapse, alterations in transmission at bipolar cell terminals, changes in the temporal structure of synaptic processing in the inner plexiform layer of the retina and perturbed vision."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1242/jcs.045401"],["dc.identifier.gro","3143119"],["dc.identifier.isi","000265443300011"],["dc.identifier.pmid","19386896"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/598"],["dc.notes.intern","WoS Import 2017-03-10 / Funder: German Research Foundation [SFB523/B9, FOR701/TP7, BR 1643/4-1]"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","PUB_WoS_Import"],["dc.relation.issn","0021-9533"],["dc.title","Aberrant function and structure of retinal ribbon synapses in the absence of complexin 3 and complexin 4"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS2010Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","337"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","2-3"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Schizophrenia Research"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","338"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","117"],["dc.contributor.author","Klaus, Sabrina"],["dc.contributor.author","Begemann, Martin"],["dc.contributor.author","Papiol, Sergi"],["dc.contributor.author","Malzahn, Dörthe"],["dc.contributor.author","Friedrichs, Heidi"],["dc.contributor.author","Ribbe, Katja"],["dc.contributor.author","El-Kordi, Ahmed"],["dc.contributor.author","Radyushkin, Konstantin"],["dc.contributor.author","Benseler, Fritz"],["dc.contributor.author","Reim, Kerstin"],["dc.contributor.author","Ehrenreich, Hannelore"],["dc.date.accessioned","2022-03-01T11:45:23Z"],["dc.date.available","2022-03-01T11:45:23Z"],["dc.date.issued","2010"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.schres.2010.02.583"],["dc.identifier.pii","S0920996410006687"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/103308"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI-Import GROB-531"],["dc.relation.issn","0920-9964"],["dc.title","Complexin2 Gene Polymorphisms Modify Cognitive Performance in Schizophrenia"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI2009Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","37"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","BMC Biology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","7"],["dc.contributor.author","El-Kordi, Ahmed"],["dc.contributor.author","Radyushkin, Konstantin"],["dc.contributor.author","Ehrenreich, Hannelore"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:46:20Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:46:20Z"],["dc.date.issued","2009"],["dc.description.abstract","BACKGROUND: Executive functions, learning and attention are imperative facets of cognitive performance, affected in many neuropsychiatric disorders. Recently, we have shown that recombinant human erythropoietin improves cognitive functions in patients with chronic schizophrenia, and that it leads in healthy mice to enhanced hippocampal long-term potentiation, an electrophysiological correlate of learning and memory. To create an experimental basis for further mechanistic insight into erythropoietin-modulated cognitive processes, we employed the Five Choice Serial Reaction Time Task. This procedure allows the study of the effects of erythropoietin on discrete processes of learning and attention in a sequential fashion. RESULTS: Male mice were treated for 3 weeks with erythropoietin (5,000 IU/kg) versus placebo intraperitoneally every other day, beginning at postnatal day 28. After termination of treatment, mice were started on the Five Choice Serial Reaction Time Task, with daily training and testing extending to about 3 months.Overall, a significantly higher proportion of erythropoietin-treated mice finished the task, that is, reached the criteria of adequately reacting to a 1.0 sec flash light out of five arbitrarily appearing choices. During acquisition of this capability, that is, over almost all sequential training phases, learning readouts (magazine training, operant and discriminant learning, stability of performance) were superior in erythropoietin-treated versus control mice. CONCLUSION: Early erythropoietin treatment leads to lasting improvement of cognitive performance in healthy mice. This finding should be exploited in novel treatment strategies for brain diseases."],["dc.format.extent","8"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1186/1741-7007-7-37"],["dc.identifier.gro","3150482"],["dc.identifier.pmid","19586522"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/6140"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/7251"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Erythropoietin improves operant conditioning and stability of cognitive performance in mice"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC2008Journal Article Research Paper [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","37"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","BMC Biology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","6"],["dc.contributor.author","Adamcio, Bartosz"],["dc.contributor.author","Sargin, Derya"],["dc.contributor.author","Stradomska, Alicja"],["dc.contributor.author","Medrihan, Lucian"],["dc.contributor.author","Gertler, Christoph"],["dc.contributor.author","Theis, Fabian"],["dc.contributor.author","Zhang, Mingyue"],["dc.contributor.author","Müller, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Hassouna, Imam"],["dc.contributor.author","Hannke, Kathrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Sperling, Swetlana"],["dc.contributor.author","Radyushkin, Konstantin"],["dc.contributor.author","El-Kordi, Ahmed"],["dc.contributor.author","Schulze, Lizzy"],["dc.contributor.author","Ronnenberg, Anja"],["dc.contributor.author","Wolf, Fred"],["dc.contributor.author","Brose, Nils"],["dc.contributor.author","Rhee, Jeong-Seop"],["dc.contributor.author","Zhang, Weiqi"],["dc.contributor.author","Ehrenreich, Hannelore"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:48:12Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:48:12Z"],["dc.date.issued","2008"],["dc.description.abstract","Background: Erythropoietin (EPO) improves cognition of human subjects in the clinical setting by as yet unknown mechanisms. We developed a mouse model of robust cognitive improvement by EPO to obtain the first clues of how EPO influences cognition, and how it may act on hippocampal neurons to modulate plasticity. Results: We show here that a 3-week treatment of young mice with EPO enhances long-term potentiation (LTP), a cellular correlate of learning processes in the CAI region of the hippocampus. This treatment concomitantly alters short-term synaptic plasticity and synaptic transmission, shifting the balance of excitatory and inhibitory activity. These effects are accompanied by an improvement of hippocampus dependent memory, persisting for 3 weeks after termination of EPO injections, and are independent of changes in hematocrit. Networks of EPO-treated primary hippocampal neurons develop lower overall spiking activity but enhanced bursting in discrete neuronal assemblies. At the level of developing single neurons, EPO treatment reduces the typical increase in excitatory synaptic transmission without changing the number of synaptic boutons, consistent with prolonged functional silencing of synapses. Conclusion: We conclude that EPO improves hippocampus dependent memory by modulating plasticity, synaptic connectivity and activity of memory-related neuronal networks. These mechanisms of action of EPO have to be further exploited for treating neuropsychiatric diseases."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1186/1741-7007-6-37"],["dc.identifier.gro","3143237"],["dc.identifier.isi","000260109300001"],["dc.identifier.pmid","18782446"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/8430"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/729"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","WoS Import 2017-03-10"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","PUB_WoS_Import"],["dc.relation.issn","1741-7007"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Erythropoietin enhances hippocampal long-term potentiation and memory"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS