Krashevska, Valentyna

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","697"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","6"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Biology and Fertility of Soils"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","705"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","51"],["dc.contributor.author","Krashevska, Valentyna"],["dc.contributor.author","Klarner, Bernhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Widyastuti, Rahayu"],["dc.contributor.author","Maraun, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Scheu, Stefan"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T09:53:51Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T09:53:51Z"],["dc.date.issued","2015"],["dc.description.abstract","Focusing on Sumatra, a hotspot of tropical lowland rainforest transformation, we investigated effects of the conversion of rainforests into rubber agroforests (\"jungle rubber\"), intensive rubber, and oil palm plantations on the communities of litter and soil microorganisms and identified factors responsible for these changes. Litter basal respiration, microbial biomass, total bacterial phospholipid fatty acids (PLFAs), and fungal PLFAs did not vary significantly with rainforest conversion. In litter of converted ecosystems, the concentration of certain PLFAs including the Gram-negative bacteria marker PLFA cy17:0 and the Gram-positive bacteria marker PLFA i17:0 was reduced as compared to rainforest, whereas the concentration of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) marker neutral lipid fatty acid (NLFA) 16:1 omega 5c increased. As indicated by redundancy analysis, litter pH and carbon concentration explained most of the variation in litter microbial community composition. In soil, microbial biomass did not vary significantly with rainforest conversion, whereas basal respiration declined. Total PLFAs and especially that of Gram-negative bacteria decreased, whereas PLFA i17:0 increased with rainforest conversion. The concentration of fungal PLFAs increased with rainforest conversion, whereas NLFA 16:1 omega 5c did not change significantly. Redundancy analysis indicated that soil pH explained most of the variation in soil microbial community composition. Overall, the data suggest that conversion of rainforests into production systems results in more pronounced changes in microbial community composition in soil as compared to litter. In particular, the response of fungi and bacteria was more pronounced in soil, while the response of AMF was more pronounced in litter. Notably, only certain bacterial markers but not those of saprotrophic fungi and AMF were detrimentally affected by rainforest conversion."],["dc.description.sponsorship","German Research Foundation (DFG) [CRC990]"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00374-015-1021-4"],["dc.identifier.isi","000359160800006"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/36417"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.relation","SFB 990: Ökologische und sozioökonomische Funktionen tropischer Tieflandregenwald-Transformationssysteme (Sumatra, Indonesien)"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B08: Struktur und Funktion des Zersetzersystems in Transformationssystemen von Tiefland-Regenwäldern"],["dc.relation.issn","1432-0789"],["dc.relation.issn","0178-2762"],["dc.subject.gro","sfb990_journalarticles"],["dc.title","Impact of tropical lowland rainforest conversion into rubber and oil palm plantations on soil microbial communities"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","e02957"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Ecology"],["dc.contributor.author","Potapov, Anton M."],["dc.contributor.author","Dupérré, Nadine"],["dc.contributor.author","Jochum, Malte"],["dc.contributor.author","Dreczko, Kerstin"],["dc.contributor.author","Klarner, Bernhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Barnes, Andrew D."],["dc.contributor.author","Krashevska, Valentyna"],["dc.contributor.author","Rembold, Katja"],["dc.contributor.author","Kreft, Holger"],["dc.contributor.author","Brose, Ulrich"],["dc.contributor.author","Widyastuti, Rahayu"],["dc.contributor.author","Harms, Danilo"],["dc.contributor.author","Scheu, Stefan"],["dc.date.accessioned","2020-01-29T10:54:30Z"],["dc.date.available","2020-01-29T10:54:30Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.description.abstract","Deforestation and land-use change in tropical regions result in habitat loss and extinction of species that are unable to adapt to the conditions in agricultural landscapes. If the associated loss of functional diversity is not compensated by species colonizing the converted habitats, extinctions might be followed by a reduction or loss of ecosystem functions including biological control. To date, little is known on how land-use change in the tropics alters the functional diversity of invertebrate predators and which key environmental factors may mitigate the decline in functional diversity and predation in litter and soil communities. We applied litter sieving and heat extraction to study ground spider communities and assessed structural characteristics of vegetation and parameters of litter in rainforest and agricultural land-use systems (jungle rubber, rubber and oil palm monocultures) in a Southeast Asian hotspot of rainforest conversion: Sumatra, Indonesia. We found that (1) spider density, species richness, functional diversity and community predation (energy flux to spiders) were reduced by 57-98% from rainforest to oil palm monoculture; (2) jungle rubber and rubber monoculture sustained relatively high diversity and predation in ground spiders, but small cryptic spider species strongly declined; (3) high species turnover compensated losses of some functional trait combinations, but did not compensate for the overall loss of functional diversity and predation per unit area; (4) spider diversity was related to habitat structure such as amount of litter, understory density and understory height, while spider predation was better explained by plant diversity. Management practices that increase habitat structural complexity and plant diversity such as mulching, reduced weeding, and intercropping monocultures with other plants may contribute to maintaining functional diversity of and predation services provided by ground invertebrate communities in plantations."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1002/ecy.2957"],["dc.identifier.pmid","31840252"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/62879"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.relation","SFB 990: Ökologische und sozioökonomische Funktionen tropischer Tieflandregenwald-Transformationssysteme (Sumatra, Indonesien)"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B01: Structure, stability and functioning of macro-invertebrate communities in rainforest transformation systems in Sumatra (Indonesia)"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B06: Taxonomische, funktionelle, phylogenetische und biogeographische Diversität vaskulärer Pflanzen in Regenwald-Transformationssystemen auf Sumatra (Indonesien)"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B08: Struktur und Funktion des Zersetzersystems in Transformationssystemen von Tiefland-Regenwäldern"],["dc.relation.eissn","1939-9170"],["dc.relation.issn","0012-9658"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Zentrum für Biodiversität und Nachhaltige Landnutzung"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.subject.gro","sfb990_journalarticles"],["dc.title","Functional losses in ground spider communities due to habitat-structure degradation under tropical land-use change"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","255"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Oecologia"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","266"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","187"],["dc.contributor.author","Krashevska, Valentyna"],["dc.contributor.author","Malysheva, Elena"],["dc.contributor.author","Klarner, Bernhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Mazei, Yuri"],["dc.contributor.author","Maraun, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Widyastuti, Rahayu"],["dc.contributor.author","Scheu, Stefan"],["dc.date.accessioned","2020-12-10T14:10:38Z"],["dc.date.available","2020-12-10T14:10:38Z"],["dc.date.issued","2018"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00442-018-4103-9"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/70828"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-354"],["dc.relation","SFB 990: Ökologische und sozioökonomische Funktionen tropischer Tieflandregenwald-Transformationssysteme (Sumatra, Indonesien)"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B08: Struktur und Funktion des Zersetzersystems in Transformationssystemen von Tiefland-Regenwäldern"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B13: Impact of management intensity and tree enrichment of oil palm plantations on below- and aboveground invertebrates in Sumatra (Indonesia)"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Zentrum für Biodiversität und Nachhaltige Landnutzung"],["dc.subject.gro","sfb990_journalarticles"],["dc.title","Micro-decomposer communities and decomposition processes in tropical lowlands as affected by land use and litter type"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","e0160179"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","7"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","PLoS ONE"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","11"],["dc.contributor.author","Krashevska, Valentyna"],["dc.contributor.author","Klarner, Bernhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Widyastuti, Rahayu"],["dc.contributor.author","Maraun, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Scheu, Stefan"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:11:27Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:11:27Z"],["dc.date.issued","2016"],["dc.description.abstract","Large areas of tropical rainforest are being converted to agricultural and plantation land uses, but little is known of biodiversity and ecological functioning under these replacement land uses. We investigated the effects of conversion of rainforest into jungle rubber, intensive rubber and oil palm plantations on testate amoebae, diverse and functionally important protists in litter and soil. Living testate amoebae species richness, density and biomass were all lower in replacement land uses than in rainforest, with the impact being more pronounced in litter than in soil. Similar abundances of species of high and low trophic level in rainforest suggest that trophic interactions are more balanced, with a high number of functionally redundant species, than in rubber and oil palm. In contrast, plantations had a low density of high trophic level species indicating losses of functions. This was particularly so in oil palm plantations. In addition, the relative density of species with siliceous shells was >50% lower in the litter layer of oil palm and rubber compared to rainforest and jungle rubber. This difference suggests that rainforest conversion changes biogenic silicon pools and increases silicon losses. Overall, the lower species richness, density and biomass in plantations than in rainforest, and the changes in the functional composition of the testate amoebae community, indicate detrimental effects of rainforest conversion on the structure and functioning of microbial food webs."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2016"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1371/journal.pone.0160179"],["dc.identifier.isi","000381515900072"],["dc.identifier.pmid","27463805"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/13503"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/40048"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.relation","SFB 990: Ökologische und sozioökonomische Funktionen tropischer Tieflandregenwald-Transformationssysteme (Sumatra, Indonesien)"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B08: Struktur und Funktion des Zersetzersystems in Transformationssystemen von Tiefland-Regenwäldern"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B13: Impact of management intensity and tree enrichment of oil palm plantations on below- and aboveground invertebrates in Sumatra (Indonesia)"],["dc.relation.issn","1932-6203"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.subject.gro","sfb990_journalarticles"],["dc.title","Changes in Structure and Functioning of Protist (Testate Amoebae) Communities Due to Conversion of Lowland Rainforest into Rubber and Oil Palm Plantations"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","181"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","4"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","187"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","18"],["dc.contributor.author","Potapov, Anton M."],["dc.contributor.author","Bonnier, Roman"],["dc.contributor.author","Sandmann, Dorothee"],["dc.contributor.author","Wang, Simin"],["dc.contributor.author","Widyastuti, Rahayu"],["dc.contributor.author","Scheu, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Krashevska, Valentyna"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-04-14T08:27:15Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-04-14T08:27:15Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020"],["dc.description.abstract","Oil palm plantations are expanding rapidly throughout Southeast Asia due to increasing global food demand, thereby putting greater pressure on local ecosystems. These plantations usually replace rainforests, resulting in major losses of soil structure and fertility, and belowground biodiversity. However, despite causing soil degradation, oil palms may provide a novel microhabitat for soil biota in suspended soil that accumulates in the axils of cut palm fronds attached to the trunks of these trees. We examined soil communities belowground and in frond axils in a 16‐year‐old oil palm plantation in Sumatra, Indonesia. Community metabolism of small arthropods, nematodes, and testate amoebae (protists) per gram of soil was much higher in axils (suspended soil) than in belowground soil, and accounted for approximately 28% of total soil fauna metabolism at the plantation scale (considering the top 5 cm of soil). Preserving these aboveground microhabitats of suspended soil as hotspots of biological activity during plantation management may therefore partly offset the detrimental impacts of oil palm plantations on soil‐borne processes and biodiversity."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001659"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1002/fee.2174"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/82220"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-399"],["dc.relation","SFB 990: Ökologische und sozioökonomische Funktionen tropischer Tieflandregenwald-Transformationssysteme (Sumatra, Indonesien)"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B08: Struktur und Funktion des Zersetzersystems in Transformationssystemen von Tiefland-Regenwäldern"],["dc.relation.eissn","1540-9309"],["dc.relation.issn","1540-9295"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Zentrum für Biodiversität und Nachhaltige Landnutzung"],["dc.rights","This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited."],["dc.subject.gro","sfb990_journalarticles"],["dc.title","Aboveground soil supports high levels of biological activity in oil palm plantations"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","e9020"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","6"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Ecology and Evolution"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","12"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Stiegler, Christian; 2\r\nBioclimatology\r\nUniversity of Göttingen\r\nGöttingen Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","June, Tania; 3\r\nDepartment of Geophysics and Meteorology\r\nBogor Agricultural University (IPB)\r\nBogor Indonesia"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Widyastuti, Rahayu; 4\r\nDepartment of Soil Sciences and Land Resources\r\nBogor Agricultural University (IPB)\r\nBogor Indonesia"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Knohl, Alexander; 2\r\nBioclimatology\r\nUniversity of Göttingen\r\nGöttingen Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Scheu, Stefan; 1\r\nJ.F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology\r\nUniversity of Göttingen\r\nGöttingen Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Potapov, Anton; 1\r\nJ.F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology\r\nUniversity of Göttingen\r\nGöttingen Germany"],["dc.contributor.author","Krashevska, Valentyna"],["dc.contributor.author","Stiegler, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","June, Tania"],["dc.contributor.author","Widyastuti, Rahayu"],["dc.contributor.author","Knohl, Alexander"],["dc.contributor.author","Scheu, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Potapov, Anton"],["dc.date.accessioned","2022-07-01T07:34:48Z"],["dc.date.available","2022-07-01T07:34:48Z"],["dc.date.issued","2022"],["dc.date.updated","2022-11-11T13:13:55Z"],["dc.description.abstract","Deforestation and agricultural expansion in the tropics affect local and regional climatic conditions, leading to synergistic negative impacts on land ecosystems. Climatic changes manifest in increased inter- and intraseasonal variations and frequency of extreme climatic events (i.e., droughts and floods), which have evident consequences for aboveground biodiversity. However, until today, there have been no studies on how land use affects seasonal variations below ground in tropical ecosystems, which may be more buffered against climatic variation. Here, we analyzed seasonal variations in soil parameters, basal respiration, microbial communities, and abundances of soil invertebrates along with microclimatic conditions in rainforest and monocultures of oil palm and rubber in Sumatra, Indonesia. About 75% (20 out of 26) of the measured litter and soil, microbial, and animal parameters varied with season, with seasonal changes in 50% of the parameters depending on land use. Land use affected seasonal variations in microbial indicators associated with carbon availability and cycling rate. The magnitude of seasonal variations in microbial parameters in the soil of monocultures was almost 40% higher than in the soil of rainforest. Measured parameters were associated with short-term climatic conditions (3-day period air humidity) in plantations, but not in rainforest, confirming a reduced soil buffering ability in plantations. Overall, our findings suggest that land use temporally shifts and increases the magnitude of seasonal variations of the belowground ecosystem compartment, with microbial communities responding most strongly. The increased seasonal variations in soil biota in plantations likely translate into more pronounced fluctuations in essential ecosystem functions such as nutrient cycling and carbon sequestration, and these ramifications ultimately may compromise the stability of tropical ecosystems in the long term. As the observed seasonal dynamics is likely to increase with both local and global climate change, these shifts need closer attention for the long-term sustainable management of plantation systems in the tropics."],["dc.description.abstract","Land use shifted seasonal changes in microbial, animal, and bulk soil parameters. The magnitude of soil microbial variation increased by 40% in monocultures. The soil system in monocultures is affected by short‐term microclimatic changes. Increased seasonal variation in soil functioning is an aspect of global change. \r\nimage"],["dc.description.sponsorship"," Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001659"],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2022"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1002/ece3.9020"],["dc.identifier.pmid","35784088"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/112018"],["dc.identifier.url","https://publications.goettingen-research-online.de/handle/2/112018"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI-Import GROB-581"],["dc.relation","SFB 990: Ökologische und sozioökonomische Funktionen tropischer Tieflandregenwald-Transformationssysteme (Sumatra, Indonesien)"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | A | A03: Untersuchung von Land-Atmosphäre Austauschprozesse in Landnutzungsänderungs-Systemen"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B08: Struktur und Funktion des Zersetzersystems in Transformationssystemen von Tiefland-Regenwäldern"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | Z | Z02: Central Scientific Support Unit"],["dc.relation.eissn","2045-7758"],["dc.relation.issn","2045-7758"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Zentrum für Biodiversität und Nachhaltige Landnutzung"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"],["dc.subject.gro","sfb990_journalarticles"],["dc.title","Land‐use change shifts and magnifies seasonal variations of the decomposer system in lowland tropical landscapes"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","e75428"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","eLife"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","11"],["dc.contributor.author","Zhou, Zheng"],["dc.contributor.author","Krashevska, Valentyna"],["dc.contributor.author","Widyastuti, Rahayu"],["dc.contributor.author","Scheu, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Potapov, Anton"],["dc.date.accessioned","2022-05-02T08:09:40Z"],["dc.date.available","2022-05-02T08:09:40Z"],["dc.date.issued","2022"],["dc.description.abstract","Agricultural expansion is among the main threats to biodiversity and functions of tropical ecosystems. It has been shown that conversion of rainforest into plantations erodes biodiversity, but further consequences for food-web structure and energetics of belowground communities remains little explored. We used a unique combination of stable isotope analysis and food-web energetics to analyze in a comprehensive way consequences of the conversion of rainforest into oil palm and rubber plantations on the structure of and channeling of energy through soil animal food webs in Sumatra, Indonesia. Across the animal groups studied, most of the taxa had lower litter-calibrated Δ 13 C values in plantations than in rainforests, suggesting that they switched to freshly-fixed plant carbon ('fast' energy channeling) in plantations from the detrital C pathway ('slow' energy channeling) in rainforests. These shifts led to changes in isotopic divergence, dispersion, evenness, and uniqueness. However, earthworms as major detritivores stayed unchanged in their trophic niche and monopolized the detrital pathway in plantations, resulting in similar energetic metrics across land-use systems. Functional diversity metrics of soil food webs were associated with reduced amount of litter, tree density, and species richness in plantations, providing guidelines on how to improve the complexity of the structure of and channeling of energy through soil food webs. Our results highlight the strong restructuring of soil food webs with the conversion of rainforest into plantations threatening soil functioning and ecosystem stability in the long term."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2022"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.7554/eLife.75428"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/107434"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-561"],["dc.relation","SFB 990: Ökologische und sozioökonomische Funktionen tropischer Tieflandregenwald-Transformationssysteme (Sumatra, Indonesien)"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B08: Struktur und Funktion des Zersetzersystems in Transformationssystemen von Tiefland-Regenwäldern"],["dc.relation.eissn","2050-084X"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"],["dc.subject.gro","sfb990_journalarticles"],["dc.title","Tropical land use alters functional diversity of soil food webs and leads to monopolization of the detrital energy channel"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","e0180915"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","8"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","PLOS ONE"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","12"],["dc.contributor.author","Klarner, Bernhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Winkelmann, Helge"],["dc.contributor.author","Krashevska, Valentyna"],["dc.contributor.author","Maraun, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Widyastuti, Rahayu"],["dc.contributor.author","Scheu, Stefan"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-09T11:43:29Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-09T11:43:29Z"],["dc.date.issued","2017"],["dc.description.abstract","Conversion of tropical rainforests into plantations fundamentally alters ecological niches of animal species. Generalist predators such as centipedes (Chilopoda) may be able to persist in converted ecosystems due to their ability to adapt and switch to alternative prey populations. We investigated variations in community composition and trophic niches of soil and litter living centipedes in a range of ecosystems including rainforests, jungle rubber agroforests, and rubber and oil palm monocultures in two landscapes in Sumatra, Indonesia. Including information on environmental factors in the soil and litter habitat, we explored drivers shaping ecological niches of soil living invertebrate predators in one of the world's hotspots of rainforest conversion. Conversion of rainforests into agroforests and plantations was associated with a marked change in the composition of centipede communities. However, irrespective of major differences in habitat characteristics, changes in total abundances were small and the overall diversity and biomass of centipedes was similar in each of the systems investigated, suggesting that the number of ecological niches for this group of predators remains unchanged. By using stable isotope analysis (15N and 13C), we investigated trophic niche shifts of the centipede community; lower δ13C values of centipedes in oil palm plantations as compared to other ecosystems suggests that centipedes switch from decomposer prey to other prey, presumably understory associated herbivores, due to reduced availability of litter associated prey species. The results suggest that the ability to utilize alternative prey is a key feature enabling invertebrate predators to persist in ecosystems undergoing major structural changes due to anthropogenic land use change."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2017"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1371/journal.pone.0180915"],["dc.identifier.pmid","28763453"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/14544"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/58895"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.relation","SFB 990: Ökologische und sozioökonomische Funktionen tropischer Tieflandregenwald-Transformationssysteme (Sumatra, Indonesien)"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B08: Struktur und Funktion des Zersetzersystems in Transformationssystemen von Tiefland-Regenwäldern"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B13: Impact of management intensity and tree enrichment of oil palm plantations on below- and aboveground invertebrates in Sumatra (Indonesia)"],["dc.relation.issn","1932-6203"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.subject.ddc","570"],["dc.subject.gro","sfb990_journalarticles"],["dc.title","Trophic niches, diversity and community composition of invertebrate top predators (Chilopoda) as affected by conversion of tropical lowland rainforest in Sumatra (Indonesia)."],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","487"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","7"],["dc.contributor.author","Krashevska, Valentyna"],["dc.contributor.author","Kudrin, Alexey A."],["dc.contributor.author","Widyastuti, Rahayu"],["dc.contributor.author","Scheu, Stefan"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-12-17T08:44:29Z"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-10-27T13:11:44Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-12-17T08:44:29Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-10-27T13:11:44Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.description.abstract","Focusing on nematodes and their well-developed indices of community, ecosystem structure and function, we investigated the effects of the conversion of rainforest into rubber and oil palm plantations in Sumatra, Indonesia. Land use did not affect the total abundance of litter- and soil-dwelling nematodes, neither in riparian nor in well-drained sites. However, the rainforest nematode community differed from communities in plantations, with differences in litter being more pronounced compared to soil. In litter, fungivores and nematodes with short generation time (c-p2) increased in monoculture plantations, while that of bacterivores, herbivores, and nematodes with longer generation time and higher sensitivity to disturbances (c-p3) decreased. This indicates higher environmental pressure on nematodes in monoculture plantations than in rainforest. In soil of monoculture plantations, bacterivores, and c-p3 nematodes decreased while herbivores increased. This suggests that the damage of plants by nematodes in oil palm plantations exceeds that in rainforest. Overall, nematode functional diversity indices suggest that the stability of the decomposer community is higher in rainforest compared to monoculture plantations. Importantly, functional diversity indices were much more meaningful than nematode abundance. Further, changes with land use manifested more in litter than in soil, reflecting that nematode communities in soil are buffered against changes in land use and associated environmental conditions. Therefore, to fully assess changes in the structure and functioning of decomposer systems with changes in land use, the litter layer, which often receives little attention, requires more careful consideration."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2019"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3389/fevo.2019.00487"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3389/fevo.2019.00487.s001"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/16976"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/91619"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Migrated from goescholar"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | B | B08: Struktur und Funktion des Zersetzersystems in Transformationssystemen von Tiefland-Regenwäldern"],["dc.relation.eissn","2296-701X"],["dc.relation.issn","2296-701X"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Center for Biostructural Imaging of Neurodegeneration"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.subject.ddc","570"],["dc.subject.gro","sfb990_journalarticles"],["dc.title","Changes in Nematode Communities and Functional Diversity With the Conversion of Rainforest Into Rubber and Oil Palm Plantations"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]