Now showing 1 - 10 of 76
  • 2013Journal Article Erratum
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","11"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","PLOS ONE"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","8"],["dc.contributor.author","Schaumburg, Frieder"],["dc.contributor.author","Mugisha, Lawrence"],["dc.contributor.author","Kappeler, Peter"],["dc.contributor.author","Fichtel, Claudia"],["dc.contributor.author","Köck, Robin"],["dc.contributor.author","Kondgen, S."],["dc.contributor.author","Becker, Karsten"],["dc.contributor.author","Boesch, Christophe"],["dc.contributor.author","Peters, Georg"],["dc.contributor.author","Leendertz, Fabian H."],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-03-20T14:05:31Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-03-20T14:05:31Z"],["dc.date.issued","2013"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1371/annotation/c2148f4d-866d-479a-b0e6-97aa6ab931f6"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/13103"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.title","Correction: Evaluation of Non-Invasive Biological Samples to Monitor Staphylococcus aureus Colonization in Great Apes and Lemurs"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.subtype","erratum_ja"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2002Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","262"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","3"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","275"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","51"],["dc.contributor.author","Fichtel, Claudia"],["dc.contributor.author","Kappeler, Peter"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:47:03Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:47:03Z"],["dc.date.issued","2002"],["dc.description.abstract","Many mammals warn conspecifics with alarm calls about detected predators. These alarm calls are either functionally referential, urgency based, or they can have multiple functions, including predator deterrence. The taxonomic distribution of these alarm call systems is uneven, with primates providing the best-known examples for a functionally referential system and rodents most examples of an urgency-based system. Reports of different alarm call systems in lemurid primates prompted us to examine the anti-predator behavior of two additional lemur species. In an experimental field study we exposed adult redfronted lemurs (Eulemur fulvus rufus) and white sifakas (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi) to playbacks of vocalizations of their main aerial and terrestrial predators, as well as to their own alarm calls given in response to the presentation of these predators. We scored the subjects' immediate behavioral responses, including alarm calls, from video recordings made during the first minute following a playback. We found that both species gave specific alarm calls only in response to raptor playbacks and the corresponding alarm calls, whereas calls given in response to carnivores and the corresponding alarm calls were also observed in other situations characterized by high arousal. Other behavioral responses, such as gaze and escape directions, corresponded to the hunting strategies of the two predator classes, suggesting that the corresponding vocalizations were categorized correctly. These two lemur species, which represent different families, have therefore independently evolved a mixed alarm call system, characterized by functionally referential calls for diurnal raptors, but not for carnivores."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00265-001-0436-0"],["dc.identifier.gro","3150587"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/7363"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.relation.issn","0340-5443"],["dc.subject","Alarm calling; Referential signaling; Arousal; Predation; Lemurs"],["dc.title","Anti-predator behavior of group-living Malagasy primates: mixed evidence for a referential alarm call system"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2016Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","100"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","BMC Evolutionary Biology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","16"],["dc.contributor.author","Rakotonirina, Hanitriniaina"],["dc.contributor.author","Kappeler, Peter"],["dc.contributor.author","Fichtel, Claudia"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:47:04Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:47:04Z"],["dc.date.issued","2016"],["dc.description.abstract","Background: Signals are essential for communication and play a fundamental role in the evolution and diversification of species. Olfactory, visual and acoustic species-specific signals have been shown to function for species recognition in non-human primates, but the relative contributions of selection for species recognition driven by sexual selection, natural selection, or genetic drift for the diversification of these signals remain largely unexplored. This study investigates the importance of acoustic signals for species recognition in redfronted lemurs (Eulemur rufifrons). We conducted playback experiments in both major populations of this species separated by several hundred kilometers: Kirindy Forest in the west and Ranomafana National Park in the east of Madagascar. The playback stimuli were composed of species-specific loud calls of E. rufifrons, three closely related species (E. albifrons, E. fulvus and E. rufus) and one genetically more distant species (E. rubriventer) that occurs in sympatry with eastern redfronted lemurs. We tested the ability of redfronted lemurs to discriminate conspecific from heterospecific loud calls by measuring the time spent looking towards the speaker after presentation of each loud call. We also tested the difference between female and male responses because loud calls may play a role in mate choice and the avoidance of heterospecific mating. Results: Redfronted lemurs in Kirindy Forest did not discriminate their own loud calls from those of E. albifrons, E. fulvus and E. rufus, but they discriminated loud calls of E. rubriventer from their own. The Ranomafana population was tested only with three playback stimuli (E. rufifrons, E. albifrons, E. rubriventer) and did not discriminate between their own loud calls and those of E. albifrons and E. rubriventer. The response of females and males to playbacks did not differ in both populations. However, subjects in Ranomafana National Park responded more strongly to playback stimuli from E. rubriventer than subjects in Kirindy Forest. Conclusions: We conclude that in both populations individuals were not able to discriminate between loud calls of closely related species living in allopatry and that responses to more distantly related congeners are likely to be modulated by experience. Subjects in Ranomafana paid more attention to loud calls of syntopic E. rubriventer in comparison to the Kirindy subjects, suggesting that experience is important in facilitating discrimination. Because acoustic and genetic distances among eulemurs are correlated, diversification in their acoustic signals might be the result of genetic drift."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1186/s12862-016-0677-1"],["dc.identifier.fs","622704"],["dc.identifier.gro","3150594"],["dc.identifier.pmid","27175922"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/13490"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/7371"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.relation.issn","1471-2148"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.subject","Acoustic signals; Eulemur rufifrons; Genetic drift; Mate choice; Species recognition"],["dc.title","The role of acoustic signals for species recognition in redfronted lemurs (Eulemur rufifrons)"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2022Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","20210297"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1860"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","377"],["dc.contributor.author","Fichtel, Claudia"],["dc.contributor.author","Kappeler, Peter M."],["dc.date.accessioned","2022-09-01T09:50:35Z"],["dc.date.available","2022-09-01T09:50:35Z"],["dc.date.issued","2022"],["dc.description.abstract","The endemic lemurs of Madagascar (Lemuriformes: Primates) exhibit great social and communicative diversity. Given their independent evolutionary history, lemurs provide an excellent opportunity to identify fundamental principles in the coevolution of social and communicative traits. We conducted comparative phylogenetic analyses to examine patterns of interspecific variation among measures of social complexity and repertoire sizes in the vocal, olfactory and visual modality, while controlling for environmental factors such as habitat and number of sympatric species. We also examined potential trade-offs in signal evolution as well as coevolution between body mass or brain size and communicative complexity. Repertoire sizes in the vocal, olfactory and visual modality correlated positively with group size, but not with environmental factors. Evolutionary changes in social complexity presumably antedated corresponding changes in communicative complexity. There was no trade-off in the evolution of signals in different modalities and neither body mass nor brain size correlated with any repertoire size. Hence, communicative complexity coevolved with social complexity across different modalities, possibly to service social relationships flexibly and effectively in pair- and group-living species. Our analyses shed light on the requirements and adaptive possibilities in the coevolution of core elements of social organization and social structure in a basal primate lineage.\n This article is part of the theme issue ‘Cognition, communication and social bonds in primates’."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1098/rstb.2021.0297"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/113748"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI-Import GROB-597"],["dc.relation.eissn","1471-2970"],["dc.relation.issn","0962-8436"],["dc.rights.uri","https://royalsociety.org/journals/ethics-policies/data-sharing-mining/"],["dc.title","Coevolution of social and communicative complexity in lemurs"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2021Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","International Journal of Primatology"],["dc.contributor.author","Malalaharivony, Hasina S."],["dc.contributor.author","Kappeler, Peter M."],["dc.contributor.author","Fichtel, Claudia"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-12-01T09:22:54Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-12-01T09:22:54Z"],["dc.date.issued","2021"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s10764-021-00255-x"],["dc.identifier.pii","255"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/94511"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI-Import GROB-478"],["dc.relation.eissn","1573-8604"],["dc.relation.issn","0164-0291"],["dc.title","Infant Development and Maternal Care in Wild Verreaux’s Sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi)"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2022Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","brv.12915"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Biological Reviews"],["dc.contributor.author","Kappeler, Peter M."],["dc.contributor.author","Benhaiem, Sarah"],["dc.contributor.author","Fichtel, Claudia"],["dc.contributor.author","Fromhage, Lutz"],["dc.contributor.author","Höner, Oliver P."],["dc.contributor.author","Jennions, Michael D."],["dc.contributor.author","Kaiser, Sylvia"],["dc.contributor.author","Krüger, Oliver"],["dc.contributor.author","Schneider, Jutta M."],["dc.contributor.author","Tuni, Cristina"],["dc.contributor.author","Goymann, Wolfgang"],["dc.date.accessioned","2022-12-01T08:31:11Z"],["dc.date.available","2022-12-01T08:31:11Z"],["dc.date.issued","2022"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/brv.12915"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/118100"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI-Import GROB-621"],["dc.relation.eissn","1469-185X"],["dc.relation.issn","1464-7931"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Deutsches Primatenzentrum"],["dc.title","Sex roles and sex ratios in animals"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2018Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","483"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Primates"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","494"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","59"],["dc.contributor.author","Peckre, Louise R."],["dc.contributor.author","Defolie, Charlotte"],["dc.contributor.author","Kappeler, Peter M."],["dc.contributor.author","Fichtel, Claudia"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-10-04T06:47:58Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-10-04T06:47:58Z"],["dc.date.issued","2018"],["dc.description.abstract","Self-anointing, referring to the behaviour of rubbing a material object or foreign substance over different parts of the body, has been observed in several vertebrate species, including primates. Several functions, such as detoxifying a rich food source, social communication and protection against ectoparasites, have been proposed to explain this behaviour. Here, we report observations of six wild red-fronted lemurs (Eulemur rufifrons) of both sexes and different age classes anointing their perianal-genital areas and tails with chewed millipedes. Several individuals also ingested millipedes after prolonged chewing. In light of the features of the observed interactions with millipedes, and the nature and potential metabolic pathways of the released chemicals, we suggest a potential self-medicative function. Specifically, we propose that anointing combined with the ingestion of millipedes' benzoquinone secretions by red-fronted lemurs may act in a complementary fashion against gastrointestinal parasite infections, and more specifically Oxyuridae nematodes, providing both prophylactic and therapeutic effects."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s10329-018-0674-7"],["dc.identifier.pmid","30058024"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/62465"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.relation.eissn","1610-7365"],["dc.relation.issn","0032-8332"],["dc.relation.issn","1610-7365"],["dc.title","Potential self-medication using millipede secretions in red-fronted lemurs: combining anointment and ingestion for a joint action against gastrointestinal parasites?"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2017Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","661"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","3"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Mammalogy"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","669"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","98"],["dc.contributor.author","Kappeler, Peter M."],["dc.contributor.author","Cuozzo, Frank P."],["dc.contributor.author","Fichtel, Claudia"],["dc.contributor.author","Ganzhorn, Jörg U."],["dc.contributor.author","Gursky-Doyen, Sharon"],["dc.contributor.author","Irwin, Mitchell T."],["dc.contributor.author","Ichino, Shinichiro"],["dc.contributor.author","Lawler, Richard"],["dc.contributor.author","Nekaris, K. Anne-Isola"],["dc.contributor.author","Ramanamanjato, Jean-Baptiste"],["dc.contributor.author","Radespiel, Ute"],["dc.contributor.author","Sauther, Michelle L."],["dc.contributor.author","Wright, Patricia C."],["dc.contributor.author","Zimmermann, Elke"],["dc.date.accessioned","2020-12-10T18:19:20Z"],["dc.date.available","2020-12-10T18:19:20Z"],["dc.date.issued","2017"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1093/jmammal/gyx013"],["dc.identifier.eissn","1545-1542"],["dc.identifier.issn","0022-2372"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/75208"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-354"],["dc.title","Long-term field studies of lemurs, lorises, and tarsiers"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2018Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","750"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","4"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","American Journal of Physical Anthropology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","759"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","167"],["dc.contributor.author","Sehner, Sandro"],["dc.contributor.author","Fichtel, Claudia"],["dc.contributor.author","Kappeler, Peter M."],["dc.date.accessioned","2022-10-06T13:34:49Z"],["dc.date.available","2022-10-06T13:34:49Z"],["dc.date.issued","2018"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1002/ajpa.23703"],["dc.identifier.issn","0002-9483"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/115987"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI-Import GROB-602"],["dc.relation.issn","0002-9483"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Deutsches Primatenzentrum"],["dc.title","Primate tails: Ancestral state reconstruction and determinants of interspecific variation in primate tail length"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2021Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","143"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","10"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","75"],["dc.contributor.author","Malalaharivony, Hasina S."],["dc.contributor.author","Fichtel, Claudia"],["dc.contributor.author","Heistermann, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Kappeler, Peter M."],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-12-01T09:23:24Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-12-01T09:23:24Z"],["dc.date.issued","2021"],["dc.description.abstract","Abstract Maternal effects mediated by nutrients or specific endocrine states of the mother can affect infant development. Specifically, pre- and postnatal maternal stress associated with elevated glucocorticoid (GC) output is known to influence the phenotype of the offspring, including their physical and behavioral development. These developmental processes, however, remain relatively poorly studied in wild vertebrates, including primates with their relatively slow life histories. Here, we investigated the effects of maternal stress, assessed by fecal glucocorticoid output, on infant development in wild Verreaux’s sifakas ( Propithecus verreauxi ), a group-living Malagasy primate. In a first step, we investigated factors predicting maternal fecal glucocorticoid metabolite (fGCM) concentrations, how they impact infants’ physical and behavioral development during the first 6 months of postnatal life as well as early survival during the first 1.5 years of postnatal life. We collected fecal samples of mothers for hormone assays and behavioral data of 12 infants from two birth cohorts, for which we also assessed growth rates. Maternal fGCM concentrations were higher during the late prenatal but lower during the postnatal period compared to the early/mid prenatal period and were higher during periods of low rainfall. Infants of mothers with higher prenatal fGCM concentrations exhibited faster growth rates and were more explorative in terms of independent foraging and play. Infants of mothers with high pre- and postnatal fGCM concentrations were carried less and spent more time in nipple contact. Time mothers spent carrying infants predicted infant survival: infants that were more carried had lower survival, suggesting that they were likely in poorer condition and had to be cared for longer. Thus, the physical and behavioral development of these young primates were impacted by variation in maternal fGCM concentrations during the first 6 months of their lives, presumably as an adaptive response to living in a highly seasonal, but unpredictable environment. Significance statement The early development of infants can be impacted by variation in maternal condition. These maternal effects can be mediated by maternal stress (glucocorticoid hormones) and are known to have downstream consequences for behavior, physiology, survival, and reproductive success well into adulthood. However, the direction of the effects of maternal physiological GC output on offspring development is highly variable, even within the same species. We contribute comparative data on maternal stress effects on infant development in a Critically Endangered primate from Madagascar. We describe variation in maternal glucocorticoid output as a function of ecological and reproductive factors and show that patterns of infant growth, behavioral development, and early survival are predicted by maternal glucocorticoids. Our study demonstrates how mothers can influence offspring fitness in response to challenging environmental conditions."],["dc.description.abstract","Abstract Maternal effects mediated by nutrients or specific endocrine states of the mother can affect infant development. Specifically, pre- and postnatal maternal stress associated with elevated glucocorticoid (GC) output is known to influence the phenotype of the offspring, including their physical and behavioral development. These developmental processes, however, remain relatively poorly studied in wild vertebrates, including primates with their relatively slow life histories. Here, we investigated the effects of maternal stress, assessed by fecal glucocorticoid output, on infant development in wild Verreaux’s sifakas ( Propithecus verreauxi ), a group-living Malagasy primate. In a first step, we investigated factors predicting maternal fecal glucocorticoid metabolite (fGCM) concentrations, how they impact infants’ physical and behavioral development during the first 6 months of postnatal life as well as early survival during the first 1.5 years of postnatal life. We collected fecal samples of mothers for hormone assays and behavioral data of 12 infants from two birth cohorts, for which we also assessed growth rates. Maternal fGCM concentrations were higher during the late prenatal but lower during the postnatal period compared to the early/mid prenatal period and were higher during periods of low rainfall. Infants of mothers with higher prenatal fGCM concentrations exhibited faster growth rates and were more explorative in terms of independent foraging and play. Infants of mothers with high pre- and postnatal fGCM concentrations were carried less and spent more time in nipple contact. Time mothers spent carrying infants predicted infant survival: infants that were more carried had lower survival, suggesting that they were likely in poorer condition and had to be cared for longer. Thus, the physical and behavioral development of these young primates were impacted by variation in maternal fGCM concentrations during the first 6 months of their lives, presumably as an adaptive response to living in a highly seasonal, but unpredictable environment. Significance statement The early development of infants can be impacted by variation in maternal condition. These maternal effects can be mediated by maternal stress (glucocorticoid hormones) and are known to have downstream consequences for behavior, physiology, survival, and reproductive success well into adulthood. However, the direction of the effects of maternal physiological GC output on offspring development is highly variable, even within the same species. We contribute comparative data on maternal stress effects on infant development in a Critically Endangered primate from Madagascar. We describe variation in maternal glucocorticoid output as a function of ecological and reproductive factors and show that patterns of infant growth, behavioral development, and early survival are predicted by maternal glucocorticoids. Our study demonstrates how mothers can influence offspring fitness in response to challenging environmental conditions."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00265-021-03085-2"],["dc.identifier.pii","3085"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/94645"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI-Import GROB-478"],["dc.relation.eissn","1432-0762"],["dc.relation.issn","0340-5443"],["dc.title","Maternal stress effects on infant development in wild Verreaux's sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi)"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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