Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • 2010Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1184"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","4"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","1192"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","78"],["dc.contributor.author","Spitzner, Melanie"],["dc.contributor.author","Emons, Georg"],["dc.contributor.author","Kramer, Frank"],["dc.contributor.author","Gaedcke, Jochen"],["dc.contributor.author","Rave-Fränk, Margret"],["dc.contributor.author","Scharf, Jens-Gerd"],["dc.contributor.author","Burfeind, Peter"],["dc.contributor.author","Becker, Heinz"],["dc.contributor.author","Beißbarth, Tim"],["dc.contributor.author","Ghadimi, Michael B."],["dc.contributor.author","Ried, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Grade, Marian"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T08:36:51Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T08:36:51Z"],["dc.date.issued","2010"],["dc.description.abstract","Purpose: The standard treatment of patients with locally advanced rectal cancers comprises preoperative 5-fluorouracil based chemoradiotherapy followed by standardized surgery. However, tumor response to multimodal treatment has varied greatly, ranging from complete resistance to complete pathologic regression. The prediction of the response is, therefore, an important clinical need. Methods and Materials: To establish in vitro models for studying the molecular basis of this heterogeneous tumor response, we exposed 12 colorectal cancer cell lines to 3 mu M of 5-fluorouracil and 2 Gy of radiation. The differences in treatment sensitivity were then correlated with the pretherapeutic gene expression profiles of these cell lines. Results: We observed a heterogeneous response, with surviving fractions ranging from 0.28 to 0.81, closely recapitulating clinical reality. Using a linear model analysis, we identified 4,796 features whose expression levels correlated significantly with the sensitivity to chemoradiotherapy (Q < .05), including many genes involved in the mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathway or cell cycle genes. These data have suggested a potential relevance of the insulin and Wnt signaling pathways for treatment response, and we identified STAT3, RASSF1, DOK3, and ERBB2 as potential therapeutic targets. The microarray measurements were independently validated for a subset of these genes using real-time polymerase chain reactions. Conclusion: We are the first to report a gene expression signature for the in vitro chemoradiosensitivity of colorectal cancer cells. We anticipate that this analysis will unveil molecular biomarkers predictive of the response of rectal cancers to chemoradiotherapy and enable the identification of genes that could serve as targets to sensitize a priori resistant primary tumors. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [KFO 179]"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.ijrobp.2010.06.023"],["dc.identifier.isi","000283963100030"],["dc.identifier.pmid","20970032"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/6106"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/18405"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Elsevier Science Inc"],["dc.relation.issn","0360-3016"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","A GENE EXPRESSION SIGNATURE FOR CHEMORADIOSENSITIVITY OF COLORECTAL CANCER CELLS"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
    Details DOI PMID PMC WOS
  • 2010Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","3928"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","31"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","World journal of gastroenterology : WJG"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","3935"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","16"],["dc.contributor.author","Krause, Petra"],["dc.contributor.author","Rave-Fränk, Margret"],["dc.contributor.author","Wolff, Hendrik Andreas"],["dc.contributor.author","Becker, Heinz"],["dc.contributor.author","Christiansen, Hans"],["dc.contributor.author","Koenig, Sarah"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-10T08:13:36Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-10T08:13:36Z"],["dc.date.issued","2010"],["dc.description.abstract","AIM: To investigate whether irradiation (IR) and partial hepatectomy (PH) may prepare the host liver for non-parenchymal cell (NPC) transplantation. METHODS: Livers of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV)-deficient rats were pre-conditioned with external beam IR (25 Gy) delivered to two-thirds of the right liver lobules followed by a one-third PH of the untreated lobule. DPPIV-positive liver cells (NPC preparations enriched for liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs) and hepatocytes) were transplanted via the spleen into the recipient livers. The extent and quality of donor cell engraftment and growth was studied over a long-term interval of 16 wk after transplantation. RESULTS: Host liver staining demonstrated 3 different repopulation types. Well defined clusters of donor-derived hepatocytes with canalicular expression of DPPIV were detectable either adjacent to or in between large areas of donor cells (covering up to 90% of the section plane) co-expressing the endothelial marker platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule. The third type consisted of formations of DPPIV-positive duct-like structures which co-localized with biliary epithelial CD49f. CONCLUSION: Liver IR and PH as a preconditioning stimulus enables multiple cell liver repopulation by donor hepatocytes, LSECs, and bile duct cells."],["dc.identifier.fs","574471"],["dc.identifier.pmid","20712054"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/6866"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/61286"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.relation.issn","1007-9327"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Universitätsmedizin Göttingen"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.subject.ddc","610"],["dc.subject.mesh","Animals"],["dc.subject.mesh","Bile Ducts"],["dc.subject.mesh","Cell Proliferation"],["dc.subject.mesh","Cell Survival"],["dc.subject.mesh","Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4"],["dc.subject.mesh","Endothelial Cells"],["dc.subject.mesh","Hepatectomy"],["dc.subject.mesh","Hepatocytes"],["dc.subject.mesh","Liver"],["dc.subject.mesh","Liver Regeneration"],["dc.subject.mesh","Rats"],["dc.subject.mesh","Rats, Inbred F344"],["dc.subject.mesh","Rats, Transgenic"],["dc.subject.mesh","Time Factors"],["dc.subject.mesh","Transplantation Conditioning"],["dc.title","Liver sinusoidal endothelial and biliary cell repopulation following irradiation and partial hepatectomy."],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
    Details PMID PMC