Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
  • 2016Journal Article Research Paper
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","80"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","7631"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Nature"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","85"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","540"],["dc.contributor.author","Fischer, Niels"],["dc.contributor.author","Neumann, Piotr"],["dc.contributor.author","Bock, Lars V."],["dc.contributor.author","Maracci, Cristina"],["dc.contributor.author","Wang, Zhe"],["dc.contributor.author","Paleskava, Alena"],["dc.contributor.author","Konevega, Andrey L."],["dc.contributor.author","Schröder, Gunnar F."],["dc.contributor.author","Grubmüller, Helmut"],["dc.contributor.author","Ficner, Ralf"],["dc.contributor.author","Rodnina, Marina V."],["dc.contributor.author","Stark, Holger"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:44:31Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:44:31Z"],["dc.date.issued","2016"],["dc.description.abstract","In all domains of life, selenocysteine (Sec) is delivered to the ribosome by selenocysteine-specific tRNA (tRNA(Sec)) with the help of a specialized translation factor, SelB in bacteria. Sec-tRNA(Sec) recodes a UGA stop codon next to a downstream mRNA stem-loop. Here we present the structures of six intermediates on the pathway of UGA recoding in Escherichia coli by single-particle cryo-electron microscopy. The structures explain the specificity of Sec-tRNA(Sec) binding by SelB and show large-scale rearrangements of Sec-tRNA(Sec). Upon initial binding of SelB-Sec-tRNA(Sec) to the ribosome and codon reading, the 30S subunit adopts an open conformation with Sec-tRNA(Sec) covering the sarcin-ricin loop (SRL) on the 50S subunit. Subsequent codon recognition results in a local closure of the decoding site, which moves Sec-tRNA(Sec) away from the SRL and triggers a global closure of the 30S subunit shoulder domain. As a consequence, SelB docks on the SRL, activating the GTPase of SelB. These results reveal how codon recognition triggers GTPase activation in translational GTPases."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1038/nature20560"],["dc.identifier.gro","3141595"],["dc.identifier.isi","000388916600051"],["dc.identifier.pmid","27842381"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/6"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","WoS Import 2017-03-10"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","PUB_WoS_Import"],["dc.relation.eissn","1476-4687"],["dc.relation.issn","0028-0836"],["dc.title","The pathway to GTPase activation of elongation factor SelB on the ribosome"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
    Details DOI PMID PMC WOS
  • 2017Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","20160182"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1716"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Philosophical Transactions B"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","372"],["dc.contributor.author","Rodnina, Marina V."],["dc.contributor.author","Fischer, Niels"],["dc.contributor.author","Maracci, Cristina"],["dc.contributor.author","Stark, Holger"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-01-17T12:54:50Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-01-17T12:54:50Z"],["dc.date.issued","2017"],["dc.description.abstract","Elongation factors Tu (EF-Tu) and SelB are translational GTPases that deliver aminoacyl-tRNAs (aa-tRNAs) to the ribosome. In each canonical round of translation elongation, aa-tRNAs, assisted by EF-Tu, decode mRNA codons and insert the respective amino acid into the growing peptide chain. Stop codons usually lead to translation termination; however, in special cases UGA codons are recoded to selenocysteine (Sec) with the help of SelB. Recruitment of EF-Tu and SelB together with their respective aa-tRNAs to the ribosome is a multistep process. In this review, we summarize recent progress in understanding the role of ribosome dynamics in aa-tRNA selection. We describe the path to correct codon recognition by canonical elongator aa-tRNA and Sec-tRNASec and discuss the local and global rearrangements of the ribosome in response to correct and incorrect aa-tRNAs. We present the mechanisms of GTPase activation and GTP hydrolysis of EF-Tu and SelB and summarize what is known about the accommodation of aa-tRNA on the ribosome after its release from the elongation factor. We show how ribosome dynamics ensures high selectivity for the cognate aa-tRNA and suggest that conformational fluctuations, induced fit and kinetic discrimination play major roles in maintaining the speed and fidelity of translation.This article is part of the themed issue 'Perspectives on the ribosome'."],["dc.format.extent","1-10"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1098/rstb.2016.0182"],["dc.identifier.pmid","28138068"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/11694"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.relation.eissn","1471-2970"],["dc.subject","ribosome; tRNA; translation; decoding; recoding"],["dc.title","Ribosome dynamics during decoding"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
    Details DOI PMID PMC
  • 2020Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","4106"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Nature Communications"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","11"],["dc.contributor.author","Chan, Kai-Hsin"],["dc.contributor.author","Petrychenko, Valentyn"],["dc.contributor.author","Mueller, Claudia"],["dc.contributor.author","Maracci, Cristina"],["dc.contributor.author","Holtkamp, Wolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Wilson, Daniel N."],["dc.contributor.author","Fischer, Niels"],["dc.contributor.author","Rodnina, Marina V."],["dc.date.accessioned","2022-03-01T11:45:58Z"],["dc.date.available","2022-03-01T11:45:58Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020"],["dc.description.abstract","Abstract Alternative ribosome-rescue factor B (ArfB) rescues ribosomes stalled on non-stop mRNAs by releasing the nascent polypeptide from the peptidyl-tRNA. By rapid kinetics we show that ArfB selects ribosomes stalled on short truncated mRNAs, rather than on longer mRNAs mimicking pausing on rare codon clusters. In combination with cryo-electron microscopy we dissect the multistep rescue pathway of ArfB, which first binds to ribosomes very rapidly regardless of the mRNA length. The selectivity for shorter mRNAs arises from the subsequent slow engagement step, as it requires longer mRNA to shift to enable ArfB binding. Engagement results in specific interactions of the ArfB C-terminal domain with the mRNA entry channel, which activates peptidyl-tRNA hydrolysis by the N-terminal domain. These data reveal how protein dynamics translate into specificity of substrate recognition and provide insights into the action of a putative rescue factor in mitochondria."],["dc.description.abstract","Abstract Alternative ribosome-rescue factor B (ArfB) rescues ribosomes stalled on non-stop mRNAs by releasing the nascent polypeptide from the peptidyl-tRNA. By rapid kinetics we show that ArfB selects ribosomes stalled on short truncated mRNAs, rather than on longer mRNAs mimicking pausing on rare codon clusters. In combination with cryo-electron microscopy we dissect the multistep rescue pathway of ArfB, which first binds to ribosomes very rapidly regardless of the mRNA length. The selectivity for shorter mRNAs arises from the subsequent slow engagement step, as it requires longer mRNA to shift to enable ArfB binding. Engagement results in specific interactions of the ArfB C-terminal domain with the mRNA entry channel, which activates peptidyl-tRNA hydrolysis by the N-terminal domain. These data reveal how protein dynamics translate into specificity of substrate recognition and provide insights into the action of a putative rescue factor in mitochondria."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1038/s41467-020-17853-7"],["dc.identifier.pii","17853"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/103514"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI-Import GROB-531"],["dc.relation.eissn","2041-1723"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.title","Mechanism of ribosome rescue by alternative ribosome-rescue factor B"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
    Details DOI