Now showing 1 - 10 of 13
  • 2010Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","850"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","9"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Planta Medica"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","857"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","76"],["dc.contributor.author","Kolios, Leila"],["dc.contributor.author","Schumann, Jacob"],["dc.contributor.author","Sehmisch, Stephan"],["dc.contributor.author","Rack, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Tezval, Mohammed"],["dc.contributor.author","Seidlova-Wuttke, Dana"],["dc.contributor.author","Frosch, Karl-Heinz"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Klaus Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Ewa Klara"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T08:43:01Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T08:43:01Z"],["dc.date.issued","2010"],["dc.description.abstract","Osteoporosis and its accompanying, predominantly metaphyseal, fractures are a major health problem. Black cohosh (Cimicifuga racemosa) and estrogen positively influence osteoporotic bone. Both substances may improve fracture healing in early osteoporosis as well. In 48 twelve-week-old ovariectomized or, respectively, sham-operated (SHAM) rats, a standardized metaphyseal tibia osteotomy with bridging T-plate fixation was performed. During the healing process of 35 days, rats received soy-free (SHAM, osteopenic C), estrogen-(E) or Cimicifuga racemosa-(CR) supplemented diets. After sacrifice, the callus formation was analyzed with regard to biomechanical quality, morphology, quantity, time course of new bone built and gene expression. CR induced a high rate of metaphyseal callus formation. The biomechanical properties and the amount of new callus formation indicated that fracture healing was still in progress. Therefore, gene expression of osteoblasts was comparatively high. Body weight and the trabecular structure were influenced little by CR. Estrogen improved the biomechanical properties of the callus. Resistance to microfracturing was significantly enhanced in the E group and even superior to SHAM. Remodeling of the callus formation had already begun. The trabecular network and the typical endosteal fracture healing were especially improved. Osteoporotic metaphyseal fracture healing was improved by estrogen more than by Cimicifuga racemosa. The process of fracture healing occurred nearly physiologically. The generation of callus formation was supported by Cimicifuga racemosa as well, but the five-week duration of application was too short for Cimicifuga racemosa to show its complete potential. Already-initiated Cimicifuga racemosa therapy for menopausal symptoms could be continued during fracture healing without hesitation."],["dc.description.sponsorship","DFG [STU 478/2-1]"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1055/s-0029-1240798"],["dc.identifier.isi","000279668400002"],["dc.identifier.pmid","20104444"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/19846"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Georg Thieme Verlag Kg"],["dc.relation.issn","0032-0943"],["dc.title","Effects of Black Cohosh (Cimicifuga racemosa) and Estrogen on Metaphyseal Fracture Healing in the Early Stage of Osteoporosis in Ovariectomized Rats"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2010Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","23"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Calcified Tissue International"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","32"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","86"],["dc.contributor.author","Kolios, Leila"],["dc.contributor.author","Hoerster, Ann Kristin"],["dc.contributor.author","Sehmisch, Stephan"],["dc.contributor.author","Malcherek, Marie Christin"],["dc.contributor.author","Rack, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Tezval, Mohammed"],["dc.contributor.author","Seidlova-Wuttke, Dana"],["dc.contributor.author","Wuttke, Wolfgang"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Klaus Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Ewa Klara"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T08:47:15Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T08:47:15Z"],["dc.date.issued","2010"],["dc.description.abstract","Osteoporosis is accompanied by predominantly metaphyseal fractures with a delayed and qualitatively reduced healing process. This study addressed the question of whether fracture healing in the context of osteoporosis prophylaxis is improved with estrogen (E) or alendronate (ALN). Thirty-six ovariectomized and 12 sham-operated 12-week-old rats received soy-free (osteoporotic C, sham), E-, or ALN- supplemented diets. After 10 weeks, a metaphyseal tibia osteotomy and standardized T-plate fixation were performed. After a 5-week healing process, the fracture callus was evaluated qualitatively by biomechanical bending test and quantitatively in microradiographic sections. The time course of callus formation was examined using fluorochrome-labeled histological sections. Administration of E improved the biomechanical properties of callus (stiffness [N/mm]: sham: 110.2 +/- A 76.07, C: 41.28 +/- A 33.70, E: 85.72 +/- A 47.24, ALN: 72.07 +/- A 34.68). The resistance to microfracturing seen in E-treated animals was significantly enhanced and even superior to sham (yield load [N] sham: 27.44 +/- A 9.72, C: 21.04 +/- A 12.47, E: 42.85 +/- A 13.74(a dagger), ALN: 25.28 +/- A 6.4(center dot)) ( P < 0.05 vs. sham group, (a dagger) P < 0.05 vs. C group, (aEuro cent) P < 0.05 vs. E group). Trabecular bone in particular was improved, indicating the presence of physiological endosteal bridging (Tr.Dn [%] sham: 10.53 +/- A 18.9, C: 1.01 +/- A 0.14, E: 24.13 +/- A 34.09(a dagger), ALN: 3.99 +/- A 8.3(center dot)). ALN did not help bone healing, as shown by mechanical tests. Compared to the C group, statistically, ALN did not show worse properties. The induction of callus formation under ALN treatment was slightly delayed (Tt.Cl [mm(2)] sham: 3.68 +/- A 0.66, C: 3.44 +/- A 0.42, E: 3.69 +/- A 0.58, ALN: 3.06 +/- A 0.56). Osteoporotic metaphyseal fracture healing was qualitatively and quantitatively improved by E prophylaxis. The process of fracture healing occurred nearly physiologically (shamlike). Notably, ALN hardly improved metaphyseal callus properties when assessed as osteoporosis prophylaxis, but to a lesser extent than E."],["dc.description.sponsorship","DFG [STU 478/2-1]"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00223-009-9318-7"],["dc.identifier.isi","000273102700004"],["dc.identifier.pmid","19949941"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?goescholar/4027"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/20901"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Springer"],["dc.relation.issn","0171-967X"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Do Estrogen and Alendronate Improve Metaphyseal Fracture Healing When Applied as Osteoporosis Prophylaxis?"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2011Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","529"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","4"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","World Journal of Urology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","534"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","29"],["dc.contributor.author","Tezval, Mohammed"],["dc.contributor.author","Serferaz, G."],["dc.contributor.author","Rack, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Kolios, Leila"],["dc.contributor.author","Sehmisch, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Schmelz, Ulrich"],["dc.contributor.author","Tezval, Hossein"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Klaus-Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Ewa Klara"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T08:53:48Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T08:53:48Z"],["dc.date.issued","2011"],["dc.description.abstract","Management of hypogonadism-induced osteoporosis in elderly men is still a challenge. We investigated the short-term effects of parathyroid hormone (PTH) treatments on strength, micro-architecture, and mineral density of trochanteric region of orchiectomized rat femur. Eight-month-old male Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 44) were divided into two groups: (1) orchiectomized (ORX) and (2) sham group. Twelve weeks after orchiectomy, half of the orchiectomized animals were treated with daily subcutaneously injected PTH (0.040 mg/kg/BW) (ORX-PTH) for 5 weeks. The other half remained untreated (ORX). The sham-operated group was divided and treated in the same way (sham, sham-PTH). After 5 weeks, both femurs were excised for biomechanical and histomorphometric analysis, trabecular measurements, mineral content assessment, and immunofluorescence analysis. The femoral trochanteric strength after PTH treatment was enhanced in the breaking test (ORX-F-max = 158.7 N vs. ORX + PTH-F-max = 202 N). Stiffness of treated ORX animals reached nearly the levels observed in untreated sham rats. PTH therapy improved the trabecular connectivity, width, and area (ORX-Tb.Ar = 47.79% vs. ORX + PTH-Tb.Ar = 68.47%, P < 0.05) in the proximal femur. The treated rats showed significantly improved mineral content in ashed femurs (ORX-mineral content = 43.73% vs. ORX + PTH-mineral content = 49.49%) when compared to the untreated animals. A comparison of widths of fluorescence bands in cortical bone of the subtrochanteric cross-sections showed a significant increase in oppositions after the PTH therapy. Our finding supports the hypothesis that PTH therapy seems to be a rational therapy in patients with hypogonadism induced bone loss and improves the bone strength of trochanteric region of rat femur."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00345-011-0652-9"],["dc.identifier.isi","000293136200019"],["dc.identifier.pmid","21298272"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/7116"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/22511"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Springer"],["dc.relation.issn","1433-8726"],["dc.relation.issn","0724-4983"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Effect of parathyroid hormone on hypogonadism induced bone loss of proximal femur of orchiectomized rat"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2010Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","235"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","3"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Planta Medica"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","240"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","76"],["dc.contributor.author","Tezval, Mohammad"],["dc.contributor.author","Sehmisch, Stephan"],["dc.contributor.author","Seidlova-Wuttke, Dana"],["dc.contributor.author","Rack, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Kolios, Leila"],["dc.contributor.author","Wuttke, Wolfgang"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Klaus Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Ewa Klara"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T08:46:36Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T08:46:36Z"],["dc.date.issued","2010"],["dc.description.abstract","The isoflavonoids found in soy have attracted great interest as dietary phytoestrogens that might be effective for postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy. Special attention has been devoted to the hormonal effects of various isoflavonoids, like genistein (GEN) and daidzein's (DAID) potent metabolite, equol (EQ). Here we aimed to investigate the short-term effects of genistein and equol on the proximal femur of ovariectomized (OVX) rats. Forty-eight, 3-month-old female Sprague-Dawley rats were ovarectomized; after eight weeks the bilateral osteotomy and osteosynthesis (OS) of their tibiae was performed and the rats were randomly divided into the following four groups: OVX control group (C), treated with estradiol-17beta (E2) -benzoate (E; daily intake 0.086 mg/d per animal), genistein (GEN; daily intake 12.7 mg/d per animal) and equol (EQ; daily intake 4.65 mg/d per animal). At 5 weeks postoperatively (OS), the breaking test was performed on the trochanteric region of femur. Additionally, histomorphometric assessment, and trabecular and cortical bone microstructure analyses were performed. The relative gain of body weight (BW) in the EQ (24%) group was significantly (p < 0.05) lower than in the C (33%) and GEN (30%) groups. After treatment for 5 weeks, the maximal load (F(max)) and yield load (yL) were higher (p < 0.05 for the weight-adapted results) in the E (188.4 N resp. 113.1 N) and EQ (177.3 N resp. 112 N) groups as compared to C (162.8 N resp. 109.1 N) and GEN (165.7 N resp. 108.8 N). In the histomorphometric tests the E-(trabecular area (Tb.Ar) = 74.93%, trabecular nodes/mm(2) (N.Nd/mm(2)) = 48.65) and EQ-treated (Tb.Ar = 63.13%, N.Nd/mm(2) = 43.72) animals showed significant improvement with regard to Tb.Ar and trabecular connectivity (N.Nd./mm(2)) in comparison to C (Tb.Ar = 46.84, N.Nd/mm(2) = 31.86) and GEN (Tb.Ar = 48.22%, N.Nd/mm(2) = 34.15). There were no differences in relative cortical width (Ct.Wi) among the four groups. The treatment with EQ resulted in improved biomechanical and histomorphometric properties as compared to the treatment with GEN. Thus, of the studied substances, EQ seems to be a possible alternative to hormone replacement therapy, but further studies are needed."],["dc.description.sponsorship","DFG [STU 478/2-1]"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1055/s-0029-1186136"],["dc.identifier.isi","000274392700005"],["dc.identifier.pmid","19764010"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/20732"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Georg Thieme Verlag Kg"],["dc.relation.issn","0032-0943"],["dc.title","Changes in the Histomorphometric and Biomechanical Properties of the Proximal Femur of Ovariectomized Rat after Treatment with the Phytoestrogens Genistein and Equol"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2010Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1796"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","12"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Phytotherapy Research"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","1806"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","24"],["dc.contributor.author","Kolios, Leila"],["dc.contributor.author","Daub, Florian"],["dc.contributor.author","Sehmisch, Stephan"],["dc.contributor.author","Frosch, Karl-Heinz"],["dc.contributor.author","Tezval, Mohammed"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Klaus Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Wuttke, Wolfgang"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Ewa Klara"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T08:36:30Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T08:36:30Z"],["dc.date.issued","2010"],["dc.description.abstract","The healing of predominantly metaphyseal fractures in postmenopausal osteoporosis is delayed and comparatively poor. Due to the potential side effects of HRT, natural alternatives are appealing. The aim of this study was to determine whether Cimicifuga racemosa extract BNO 1055 improves metaphyseal fracture healing in severe osteopenic bone in rats. Thirty-three 12-week-old female rats developed severe osteopenia during 10 weeks after ovariectomy. After metaphyseal tibial-osteotomy and standardized T-plate-osteosynthesis, the healing periods in ovariectomized rats (C), 17-beta-estradiol (E) and Cimicifuga racemosa (CR) supplemented diets were assessed for 35 days. Changes in callus morphology were evaluated qualitatively by biomechanical testing and quantitatively in microradiographies and fluorochrome-labeled histological sections. The CR-supplementation slightly improved callus quality and trabecular bone formation. It significantly enhanced the endosteal callus density compared to C group (CI.Dn.e C: 59.08 +/- 21.89, E: 45.95 +/- 18.39, CR: 60.85 +/- 18.66 ), though most of the other morphological parameters examined showed no improvement. The time course of fracture healing did not change due to CR. Estrogen-supplementation enhanced the biomechanical properties of the fracture site. Trabecular bone was improved indicating the physiological endosteal healing process. The CR-supplementation did not exhibit positive effects in severe (senile) osteopenic fracture healing as seen in early (postmenopausal) osteoporosis in rats. Callus formation was slightly improved under CR. Estrogen improved fracture healing in severe osteopenic bone, while the extent of callus formation played a minor role. Copyright (C) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd."],["dc.description.sponsorship","DFG [STU 478/2-1]"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1002/ptr.3176"],["dc.identifier.isi","000285679200008"],["dc.identifier.pmid","20564511"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/18326"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Wiley-blackwell"],["dc.relation.issn","0951-418X"],["dc.title","Absence of Positive Effect of Black Cohosh (Cimicifuga racemosa) on Fracture Healing in Osteopenic Rodent Model"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2011Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","33"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Calcified Tissue International"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","40"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","88"],["dc.contributor.author","Tezval, Mohammed"],["dc.contributor.author","Biblis, M."],["dc.contributor.author","Sehmisch, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Schmelz, Ulrich"],["dc.contributor.author","Kolios, Leila"],["dc.contributor.author","Rack, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Klaus-Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Ewa Klara"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T09:00:55Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T09:00:55Z"],["dc.date.issued","2011"],["dc.description.abstract","The treatment and prevention of osteoporosis involve great challenges. Nonpharmacological and supportive therapy procedures, sport, and physical exercises seem to prevent bone loss and improve bone mass. In the present study, we examined the effect of whole-body vertical vibration (WBVV) on femoral intertrochanteric bone quality in the rat osteoporosis model. Sixty female Sprague-Dawley rats, 3-month old, were ovariectomized (OVX) or sham-operated. After 3 months, each group was divided into two subgroups. In one of the subgroups, rats were treated with WBVV at 90 Hz (3.9 g) for 35 days; the second subgroup remained untreated. After killing the animals, biomechanical strength and trabecular bone architecture of the proximal region of femurs were analyzed. New cortical bone appositions and mineral density of femurs were additionally measured. Treatment with WBVV resulted in improved biomechanical properties. Maximal load and stiffness of the intertrochanteric region of femurs after WBVV were significantly enhanced. Maximal load and stiffness in treated OVX animals reached the levels observed in untreated sham rats. WBVV significantly improved all measured histomorphometric parameters in the trabecular area. Treated rats showed significantly improved mineral content in ashed femurs compared to untreated animals. A comparison of widths of fluorescence bands in cortical bone of subtrochanteric cross sections did not show any significant differences between the groups after WBVV. Low-magnitude, high-frequency mechanical stimulation improves bone strength in the proximal femur and may be a possible nonpharmacologic treatment option for postmenopausal osteoporosis."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00223-010-9423-7"],["dc.identifier.isi","000286201200005"],["dc.identifier.pmid","21052653"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/7296"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/24279"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Springer"],["dc.relation.issn","0171-967X"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Improvement of Femoral Bone Quality After Low-Magnitude, High-Frequency Mechanical Stimulation in the Ovariectomized Rat as an Osteopenia Model"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2010Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","168"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","2"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Calcified Tissue International"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","180"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","87"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Ewa Klara"],["dc.contributor.author","Komrakova, Marina"],["dc.contributor.author","Werner, Carsten"],["dc.contributor.author","Wicke, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Kolios, Leila"],["dc.contributor.author","Sehmisch, Stephan"],["dc.contributor.author","Tezval, Mohammad"],["dc.contributor.author","Utesch, Clara"],["dc.contributor.author","Mangal, Orzala"],["dc.contributor.author","Zimmer, Sebastian"],["dc.contributor.author","Dullin, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Klaus-Michael"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T08:40:40Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T08:40:40Z"],["dc.date.issued","2010"],["dc.description.abstract","This study investigated the effect of vibration on bone healing and muscle in intact and ovariectomized rats. Thirty ovariectomized (at 3 months of age) and 30 intact 5-month old female Sprague-Dawley rats underwent bilateral metaphyseal osteotomy of tibia. Five days later, half of the ovariectomized and of the intact rats were exposed to whole-body vertical vibration (90 Hz, 0.5 mm, 4 x g acceleration) for 15 min twice a day during 30 days. The other animals did not undergo vibration. After decapitation of rats, one tibia was used for computed tomographic, biomechanical, and histological analyses; the other was used for gene expression analyses of alkaline phosphatase (Alp), osteocalcin (Oc), tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 1, and insulinlike growth factor 1. Serum Alp and Oc were measured. Mitochondrial activity, fiber area and distribution, and capillary densities were analyzed in M. gastrocnemius and M. longissimus. We found that vibration had no effect on body weight and food intake, but it improved cortical and callus densities (97 vs. 99%, 72 vs. 81%), trabecular structure (9 vs. 14 trabecular nodes), blood supply (1.7 vs. 2.1 capillaries/fiber), and oxidative metabolism (17 vs. 23 pmol O(2)/s/mg) in ovariectomized rats. Vibration generally increased muscle fiber size. Tibia biomechanical properties were diminished after vibration. Oc gene expression was higher in vibrated rats. Serum Alp was increased in ovariectomized rats. In ovariectomized rats, vibration resulted in an earlier bridging; in intact rats, callus bridging occurred later after vibration. The chosen vibration regimen (90 Hz, 0.5 mm, 4 x g acceleration, 15 min twice a day) was effective in improving musculoskeletal tissues in ovariectomized rats but was not optimal for fracture healing."],["dc.description.sponsorship","German Research Foundation (DFG) [STU 478/3-1]"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00223-010-9381-0"],["dc.identifier.isi","000280062200008"],["dc.identifier.pmid","20532877"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/4972"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/19283"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Springer"],["dc.relation.issn","0171-967X"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Musculoskeletal Response to Whole-Body Vibration During Fracture Healing in Intact and Ovariectomized Rats"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2010Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","S168"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Phytotherapy Research"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","S174"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","24"],["dc.contributor.author","Sehmisch, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Erren, Matthias"],["dc.contributor.author","Kolios, Leila"],["dc.contributor.author","Tezval, Mohammed"],["dc.contributor.author","Seidlova-Wuttke, Dana"],["dc.contributor.author","Wuttke, Wolfgang"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Klaus-Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Ewa Klara"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T08:43:00Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T08:43:00Z"],["dc.date.issued","2010"],["dc.description.abstract","Phytoestrogens might be an alternative medication in prophylaxis and treatment of osteoporosis. In this study, the osteoprotective effects of genistein (GEN) and equol (EQO) were evaluated. After ovariectomy, 44 rats received soy-free food (Control, C) and developed substantial osteoporosis over the course of two months. After that period, the rats were divided into different groups and fed estradiol (E), GEN or EQO for 35 days. To analyze the osteoprotective effects of the tested substances, bone biomechanical properties and histomorphometric changes of the lumbar vertebrae were evaluated. In analyzing the vertebral body compression strength, we found that the EQO (103.8%) and GEN (96.8%) groups reached similar levels relative to the E group, while the C group reached 77.7% of the biomechanical properties of the E group. EQO was significantly superior to C. The histomorphometric evaluation demonstrated an increased number of nodes in EQO- and E-treated rats compared to GEN- and C-treated rats. E led to an improvement of cortical as well as trabecular bone, an advantage that was only partly seen in the other groups. Treatment with phytoestrogens induced improved bone quality. EQO and GEN might be alternatives for hormone replacement therapy, although further studies are needed to elucidate possible side effects. Copyright (C) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1002/ptr.3060"],["dc.identifier.isi","000279801000008"],["dc.identifier.pmid","20013821"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/19842"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","John Wiley & Sons Ltd"],["dc.relation.issn","0951-418X"],["dc.title","Effects of Isoflavones Equol and Genistein on Bone Quality in a Rat Osteopenia Model"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2010Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","E358"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","4"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Plastic Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","E363"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","63"],["dc.contributor.author","Kolios, Leila"],["dc.contributor.author","Striepling, Enno E."],["dc.contributor.author","Kolios, G."],["dc.contributor.author","Rudolf, K.-D."],["dc.contributor.author","Dresing, Klaus"],["dc.contributor.author","Doerges, J."],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Klaus-Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Ewa Klara"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T08:44:41Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T08:44:41Z"],["dc.date.issued","2010"],["dc.description.abstract","Nitric acid burn traumata often occur in the chemical industry. A few publications addressing this topic can be found in the medical database, and there are no reports about these traumata in children. A total of 24 patients, average 16.6 years of age, suffering from nitric acid traumata were treated. Wound with I degrees burns received open therapy with panthenol-containing creams. Wound of II degrees and higher were initially treated by irrigation with sterile isotonic saline solution and then by covering with silver-sulphadiazine dressing. Treatment was changed on the second day to fluid-absorbent foam bandages for superficial wounds (up to IIa degrees depth) and occlusive, antiseptic moist bandages in combination with enzymatic substances for IIb degrees-III degrees burns. After the delayed demarcation, necrectomy and mesh-graft transplantation were performed. All wounds healed adequately. Chemical burn traumata with nitric acid lead to specific yellow- to brown-stained wounds with slower accumulation of eschar and slower demarcation compared with thermal burns. Remaining wound eschar induced no systemic inflammation reaction. After demarcation, skin transplantation can be performed on the wounds, as is commonly done. The distinguishing feature of nitric-acid-induced chemical burns is the difficulty in differentiation and classification of burn depth. An immediate lavage should be followed by silver sulphadiazine treatment. Thereafter, fluid-absorbent foam bandages or occlusive, antiseptic moist bandages should be used according to the burn depth. Slow demarcation caused a delay in performing surgical treatments. (C) 2009 British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.bjps.2009.09.001"],["dc.identifier.isi","000275814800028"],["dc.identifier.pmid","19875347"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/20255"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Elsevier Sci Ltd"],["dc.relation.issn","1748-6815"],["dc.title","The Nitric acid burn trauma of the skin"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2009Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1999"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","12"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Osteoporosis International"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","2008"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","20"],["dc.contributor.author","Sehmisch, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Galal, R."],["dc.contributor.author","Kolios, Leila"],["dc.contributor.author","Tezval, Mohammed"],["dc.contributor.author","Dullin, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Zimmer, Sebastian"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Klaus-Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Stuermer, Ewa Klara"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T11:21:43Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T11:21:43Z"],["dc.date.issued","2009"],["dc.description.abstract","In this study, short-term, whole-body vertical vibration at 90 Hz improved trabecular bone quality. There was an improvement of bone quality and density in both osteoporotic and control rats. This treatment may therefore be an attractive option for the treatment of osteoporosis. Aside from pharmacological treatment options, physical exercise is known to augment bone mass. In this study, the effects of whole-body vertical vibration (WBVV) on bone quality and density were evaluated using an osteoporotic rat model. Sixty female Sprague Dawley rats were ovariectomized (C) or sham (SHAM) operated at the age of 3 months. After 3 months, both groups were divided into two subgroups that received either WBVV at 90 Hz for 35 days or no treatment. After sacrificing the rats, we evaluated vertebral bone strength, histomorphometric parameters, and bone mineral density (BMD). Treatment with WBVV resulted in improved biomechanical properties. The yield load after WBVV was significantly enhanced. According to yield load and Young's modulus, the treated OVX rats reached the level of the untreated SHAM animals. In all measured histomorphometric parameters, WBVV significantly improved bone density. Treatment with WBVV demonstrated greater effects on the trabecular bone compared to the cortical bone. The ash-BMD index showed significant differences between treated and untreated rats. Using WBVV as a non-pharmacological supportive treatment option for osteoporosis demonstrated an enhancement of bone strength and bone mass. This procedure may be an attractive option for the treatment of osteoporosis."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00198-009-0892-3"],["dc.identifier.isi","000271795200003"],["dc.identifier.pmid","19283328"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?goescholar/4141"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/55844"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Springer"],["dc.publisher.place","London"],["dc.relation.issn","0937-941X"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Effects of low-magnitude, high-frequency mechanical stimulation in the rat osteopenia model"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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