Now showing 1 - 6 of 6
  • 2019Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1152"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","12"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Forests"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","10"],["dc.contributor.author","Brischke, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Emmerich, Lukas"],["dc.contributor.author","Nienaber, Dirk G.B."],["dc.contributor.author","Bollmus, Susanne"],["dc.date.accessioned","2020-12-10T18:47:03Z"],["dc.date.available","2020-12-10T18:47:03Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3390/f10121152"],["dc.identifier.eissn","1999-4907"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/17068"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/78627"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-354"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.publisher","MDPI"],["dc.relation.eissn","1999-4907"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.title","Biological Durability of Sapling-Wood Products Used for Gardening and Outdoor Decoration"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2019Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","529"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","7"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Forests"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","10"],["dc.contributor.author","Schlotzhauer, Philipp"],["dc.contributor.author","Kovryga, Andriy"],["dc.contributor.author","Emmerich, Lukas"],["dc.contributor.author","Bollmus, Susanne"],["dc.contributor.author","Van de Kuilen, Jan-Willem"],["dc.contributor.author","Militz, Holger"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-09T11:51:57Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-09T11:51:57Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.description.abstract","Background and Objectives: In the near future, in Europe a raised availability of hardwoods is expected. One possible sales market is the building sector, where medium dense European hardwoods could be used as load bearing elements. For the hardwood species beech, oak, and sweet chestnut technical building approvals already allow the production of hardwood glulam. For the species maple and ash this is not possible yet. This paper aims to evaluate the economic feasibility of glulam production from low dimension ash and maple timber from thinnings. Therefore, round wood qualities and the resulting lumber qualities are assessed and final as well as intermediate yields are calculated. Materials and Methods: 81 maple logs and 79 ash logs cut from trees from thinning operations in mixed (beech) forest stands were visually graded, cant sawn, and turned into strength-graded glulam lamellas. The volume yield of each production step was calculated. Results: The highest volume yield losses occur during milling of round wood (around 50%) and “presorting and planning” the dried lumber (56–60%). Strength grading is another key process in the production process. When grading according to DIN 4074-5 (2008), another 40–50% volume loss is reported, while combined visual and machine grading only produces 7–15% rejects. Conclusions: Yield raise potentials were identified especially in the production steps milling, presorting and planning and strength grading."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3390/f10070529"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/16246"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/60049"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.publisher","MDPI"],["dc.relation.eissn","1999-4907"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.subject.ddc","570"],["dc.title","Analysis of Economic Feasibility of Ash and Maple Lamella Production for Glued Laminated Timber"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2020Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","84"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Forests"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","11"],["dc.contributor.author","Bollmus, Susanne"],["dc.contributor.author","Beeretz, Cara"],["dc.contributor.author","Militz, Holger"],["dc.date.accessioned","2020-12-10T18:47:04Z"],["dc.date.available","2020-12-10T18:47:04Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3390/f11010084"],["dc.identifier.eissn","1999-4907"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/17127"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/78629"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-354"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.publisher","MDPI"],["dc.relation.eissn","1999-4907"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.title","Tensile and Impact Bending Properties of Chemically Modified Scots Pine"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2011Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","443"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","3"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","European Journal of Wood and Wood Products"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","450"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","69"],["dc.contributor.author","Gruell, Gerhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Truskaller, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Podgorski, Laurence"],["dc.contributor.author","Bollmus, Susanne"],["dc.contributor.author","Tscherne, Florian"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T08:54:07Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T08:54:07Z"],["dc.date.issued","2011"],["dc.description.abstract","Maintenance procedures of different wood coating systems were studied in field exposure trials with coated balcony constructions. Maintenance coatings were applied on one half of each of the balcony parts after 18 months and assessed after 24 months of total exposure time. It was found that the opaque white coating systems were the most durable ones reaching long intervals of required maintenance. For systems with lower durability on the maintained surfaces further degradation of the coatings was prevented. Different characteristics were observed for film forming and non film forming semi-transparent varnishes. Definitions of a series of limit states for coating systems on wood were suggested including esthetical limits and three levels of durability limits. Film forming coatings can reach two durability limits, i.e. the maintenance interval and the renovation interval. For non film forming coatings there is only one limit state of coating durability where maintenance is needed. The third durability limit is related to the coated substrate, i.e. the wood component, by the onset of decay in wood."],["dc.description.sponsorship","WoodWisdom-Net; Austrian Research Promotion Agency (FFG)"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00107-010-0469-z"],["dc.identifier.isi","000292554200012"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/6693"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/22599"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Springer"],["dc.relation.issn","0018-3768"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Maintenance procedures and definition of limit states for exterior wood coatings"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2008Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","281"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","4"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","HOLZ ALS ROH-UND WERKSTOFF"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","287"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","66"],["dc.contributor.author","Dieste, Andres"],["dc.contributor.author","Krause, Andreas"],["dc.contributor.author","Bollmus, Susanne"],["dc.contributor.author","Militz, Holger"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T11:12:28Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T11:12:28Z"],["dc.date.issued","2008"],["dc.description.abstract","The dimensional stability and some mechanical properties were tested in plywood produced with veneers modified with 1.3-dimethylol-4.5-dihydroxyethyleneurea (DMDHEU). The experimental design included Betula sp. and Fagus sylvatica impregnated with 0.8 M, 1.3 M, and 2.3 M DMDHEU. The plywood consisted of five veneers glued with a phenolic resin. Dimensional stability tests were conducted after 10 cycles of soaking/oven-drying to determine volume changes and anti swelling efficiency (ASE). The mechanical properties tested were hardness (Brinell), modulus of elasticity in bending (MOE), bending strength (BS) and work to maximum load in bending (WMLB). The modified samples for both species were considerably more dimensionally stable than the untreated samples. The samples of Betula sp. and F. sylvatica modified with DMDHEU presented a MOE and a BS unaffected by the treatment. The WMLB was consistently lower in the modified samples than in the unmodified samples. As determined by the Brinell method, the DMDHEU-modified plywood of the Betula sp. and F. sylvatica was harder than the unmodified plywood."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00107-008-0247-3"],["dc.identifier.isi","000258062600007"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?goescholar/3078"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/53675"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Springer"],["dc.relation.issn","0018-3768"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Physical and mechanical properties of plywood produced with 1.3-dimethylol-4.5-dihydroxyethyleneurea (DMDHEU)-modified veneers of Betula sp and Fagus sylvatica"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2012Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","199"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","2"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Holzforschung"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","206"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","66"],["dc.contributor.author","Bader, Thomas Karl"],["dc.contributor.author","Hofstetter, Karin"],["dc.contributor.author","Alfredsen, Gry"],["dc.contributor.author","Bollmus, Susanne"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T09:15:40Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T09:15:40Z"],["dc.date.issued","2012"],["dc.description.abstract","Fungal decay considerably affects the macroscopic mechanical properties of wood as a result of modifications and degradations in its microscopic structure. While effects on mechanical properties related to the stem direction are fairly well understood, effects on radial and tangential directions (transverse properties) are less well investigated. In the present study, changes of longitudinal elastic moduli and stiffness data in all anatomical directions of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) sapwood which was degraded by Gloeophyllum trabeum (brown rot) and Trametes versicolor (white rot) for up to 28 weeks have been investigated. Transverse properties were found to be much more deteriorated than the longitudinal ones. This is because of the degradation of the polymer matrix between the cellulose microfibrils, which has a strong effect on transverse stiffness. Longitudinal stiffness, on the other hand, is mainly governed by cellulose microfibrils, which are more stable agains fungal decay. G. trabeum (more active in earlywood) strongly weakens radial stiffness, whereas T versicolor (more active in latewood) strongly reduces tangential stiffness. The data in terms of radial and tangential stiffnesses, as well as the corresponding anisotropy ratios, seem to be suitable as durability indicators of wood and even allow conclusions to be made on the degradation mechanisms of fungi."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1515/HF.2011.153"],["dc.identifier.isi","000300740500008"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/9924"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/27752"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Walter De Gruyter & Co"],["dc.relation.issn","0018-3830"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Changes in microstructure and stiffness of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L) sapwood degraded by Gloeophyllum trabeum and Trametes versicolor - Part II: Anisotropic stiffness properties"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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