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Kaiser, Kristin
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Kaiser, Kristin
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Kaiser, Kristin
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Kaiser, K.
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2017Journal Article Research Paper [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","902"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Frontiers in Microbiology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","8"],["dc.contributor.author","Granzow, Sandra"],["dc.contributor.author","Kaiser, Kristin"],["dc.contributor.author","Wemheuer, Bernd"],["dc.contributor.author","Pfeiffer, Birgit"],["dc.contributor.author","Daniel, Rolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Vidal, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Wemheuer, Franziska"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:23:39Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:23:39Z"],["dc.date.issued","2017"],["dc.description.abstract","Many bacteria and fungi in the plant rhizosphere and endosphere are beneficial to plant nutrient acquisition, health, and growth. Although playing essential roles in ecosystem functioning, our knowledge about the effects of multiple cropping regimes on the plant microbiome and their interactions is still limited. Here, we designed a pot experiment simulating different cropping regimes. For this purpose, wheat and faba bean plants were grown under controlled greenhouse conditions in monocultures and in two intercropping regimes: row and mixed intercropping. Bacterial and fungal communities in bulk and rhizosphere soils as well as in the roots and aerial plant parts were analyzed using large-scale metabarcoding. We detected differences in microbial richness and diversity between the cropping regimes. Generally, observed effects were attributed to differences between mixed and row intercropping or mixed intercropping and monoculture. Bacterial and fungal diversity were significantly higher in bulk soil samples of wheat and faba bean grown in mixed compared to row intercropping. Moreover, microbial communities varied between crop species and plant compartments resulting in different responses of these communities toward cropping regimes. Leaf endophytes were not affected by cropping regime but bacterial and fungal community structures in bulk and rhizosphere soil as well as fungal community structures in roots. We further recorded highly complex changes in microbial interactions. The number of negative inter-domain correlations between fungi and bacteria decreased in bulk and rhizosphere soil in intercropping regimes compared to monocultures due to beneficial effects. In addition, we observed plant species-dependent differences indicating that intra- and interspecific competition between plants had different effects on the plant species and thus on their associated microbial communities. To our knowledge, this is the first study investigating microbial communities in different plant compartments with respect to multiple cropping regimes using large-scale metabarcoding. Although a simple design simulating different cropping regimes was used, obtained results contribute to the understanding how cropping regimes affect bacterial and fungal communities and their interactions in different plant compartments. Nonetheless, we need field experiments to properly quantify observed effects in natural ecosystems."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2017"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3389/fmicb.2017.00902"],["dc.identifier.isi","000402240900001"],["dc.identifier.pmid","28611735"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/14500"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/42504"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","PUB_WoS_Import"],["dc.relation.issn","1664-302X"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Zentrum für Biodiversität und Nachhaltige Landnutzung"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"],["dc.title","The Effects of Cropping Regimes on Fungal and Bacterial Communities of Wheat and Faba Bean in a Greenhouse Pot Experiment Differ between Plant Species and Compartment"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS2016Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","33696"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Scientific Reports"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","6"],["dc.contributor.author","Kaiser, Kristin"],["dc.contributor.author","Wemheuer, Bernd"],["dc.contributor.author","Korolkow, Vera"],["dc.contributor.author","Wemheuer, Franziska"],["dc.contributor.author","Nacke, Heiko"],["dc.contributor.author","Schöning, Ingo"],["dc.contributor.author","Schrumpf, Marion"],["dc.contributor.author","Daniel, Rolf"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:08:27Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:08:27Z"],["dc.date.issued","2016"],["dc.description.abstract","Soil bacteria provide a large range of ecosystem services such as nutrient cycling. Despite their important role in soil systems, compositional and functional responses of bacterial communities to different land use and management regimes are not fully understood. Here, we assessed soil bacterial communities in 150 forest and 150 grassland soils derived from three German regions by pyrotag sequencing of 16S rRNA genes. Land use type (forest and grassland) and soil edaphic properties strongly affected bacterial community structure and function, whereas management regime had a minor effect. In addition, a separation of soil bacterial communities by sampling region was encountered. Soil pH was the best predictor for bacterial community structure, diversity and function. The application of multinomial log-linear models revealed distinct responses of abundant bacterial groups towards pH. Predicted functional profiles revealed that differences in land use not only select for distinct bacterial populations but also for specific functional traits. The combination of 16S rRNA data and corresponding functional profiles provided comprehensive insights into compositional and functional adaptations to changing environmental conditions associated with differences in land use and management."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2016"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1038/srep33696"],["dc.identifier.isi","000383567400001"],["dc.identifier.pmid","27650273"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/13778"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/39463"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.relation.issn","2045-2322"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.title","Driving forces of soil bacterial community structure, diversity, and function in temperate grasslands and forests"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS2017Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","40914"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Scientific Reports"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","7"],["dc.contributor.author","Wemheuer, Franziska"],["dc.contributor.author","Kaiser, Kristin"],["dc.contributor.author","Karlovsky, Petr"],["dc.contributor.author","Daniel, Rolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Vidal, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Wemheuer, Bernd"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:28:18Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:28:18Z"],["dc.date.issued","2017"],["dc.description.abstract","Endophytic bacteria are critical for plant growth and health. However, compositional and functional responses of bacterial endophyte communities towards agricultural practices are still poorly understood. Hence, we analyzed the influence of fertilizer application and mowing frequency on bacterial endophytes in three agriculturally important grass species. For this purpose, we examined bacterial endophytic communities in aerial plant parts of Dactylis glomerata L., Festuca rubra L., and Lolium perenne L. by pyrotag sequencing of bacterial 16S rRNA genes over two consecutive years. Although management regimes influenced endophyte communities, observed responses were grass species-specific. This might be attributed to several bacteria specifically associated with a single grass species. We further predicted functional profiles from obtained 16S rRNA data. These profiles revealed that predicted abundances of genes involved in plant growth promotion or nitrogen metabolism differed between grass species and between management regimes. Moreover, structural and functional community patterns showed no correlation to each other indicating that plant species-specific selection of endophytes is driven by functional rather than phylogenetic traits. The unique combination of 16S rRNA data and functional profiles provided a holistic picture of compositional and functional responses of bacterial endophytes in agricultural relevant grass species towards management practices."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2017"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1038/srep40914"],["dc.identifier.isi","000392296200001"],["dc.identifier.pmid","28102323"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/14262"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/43397"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","PUB_WoS_Import"],["dc.relation.issn","2045-2322"],["dc.rights.access","openAccess"],["dc.title","Bacterial endophyte communities of three agricultural important grass species differ in their response towards management regimes"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS2016Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","2067"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Frontiers in Microbiology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","7"],["dc.contributor.author","Nacke, Heiko"],["dc.contributor.author","Goldmann, Kezia"],["dc.contributor.author","Schöning, Ingo"],["dc.contributor.author","Pfeiffer, Birgit"],["dc.contributor.author","Kaiser, Kristin"],["dc.contributor.author","Castillo-Villamizar, Genis A."],["dc.contributor.author","Schrumpf, Marion"],["dc.contributor.author","Buscot, François"],["dc.contributor.author","Daniel, Rolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Wubet, Tesfaye"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-09T11:43:04Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-09T11:43:04Z"],["dc.date.issued","2016"],["dc.description.abstract","The complex interactions between trees and soil microbes in forests as well as their inherent seasonal and spatial variations are poorly understood. In this study, we analyzed the effects of major European tree species (Fagus sylvatica L. and Picea abies (L.) Karst) on soil bacterial and fungal communities. Mineral soil samples were collected from different depths (0–10, 10–20 cm) and at different horizontal distances from beech or spruce trunks (0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5 m) in early summer and autumn. We assessed the composition of soil bacterial and fungal communities based on 16S rRNA gene and ITS DNA sequences. Community composition of bacteria and fungi was most strongly affected by soil pH and tree species. Different ectomycorrhizal fungi (e.g., Tylospora) known to establish mutualistic associations with plant roots showed a tree species preference. Moreover, bacterial and fungal community composition showed spatial and seasonal shifts in soil surrounding beech and spruce. The relative abundance of saprotrophic fungi was higher at a depth of 0–10 vs. 10–20 cm depth. This was presumably a result of changes in nutrient availability, as litter input and organic carbon content decreased with soil depth. Overall bacterial community composition showed strong variations under spruce with increasing distance from the tree trunks, which might be attributed in part to higher fine root biomass near spruce trunks. Furthermore, overall bacterial community composition was strongly affected by season under deciduous trees."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3389/fmicb.2016.02067"],["dc.identifier.pmid","28066384"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/14106"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/58817"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.relation.issn","1664-302X"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.title","Fine Spatial Scale Variation of Soil Microbial Communities under European Beech and Norway Spruce"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC