Now showing 1 - 5 of 5
  • 2012Journal Article Research Paper
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","e34351"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","4"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","PLoS ONE"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","7"],["dc.contributor.author","Wachter, Rolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Lahno, Rosine"],["dc.contributor.author","Haase, Beatrice"],["dc.contributor.author","Weber-Krueger, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Seegers, Joachim"],["dc.contributor.author","Edelmann, Frank"],["dc.contributor.author","Wohlfahrt, Janin"],["dc.contributor.author","Gelbrich, Götz"],["dc.contributor.author","Goerlitz, Anke"],["dc.contributor.author","Kermer, Pawel"],["dc.contributor.author","Vollmann, Dirk"],["dc.contributor.author","Hasenfuß, Gerd"],["dc.contributor.author","Groeschel, Klaus"],["dc.contributor.author","Stahrenberg, Raoul"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:48:54Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:48:54Z"],["dc.date.issued","2012"],["dc.description.abstract","Background and Purpose: Diagnosis of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) can be challenging, but it is highly relevant in patients presenting with sinus rhythm and acute cerebral ischemia. We aimed to evaluate prospectively whether natriuretic peptide levels and kinetics identify patients with paroxysmal AF. Methods: Patients with acute cerebral ischemia were included into the prospective observational Find-AF study. N-terminal pro brain-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), brain-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) and N-terminal pro atrial-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proANP) plasma levels were measured on admission, after 6 and 24 hours. Patients free from AF at presentation received 7 day Holter monitoring. We prospectively hypothesized that patients presenting in sinus rhythm with NT-proBNP>median were more likely to have paroxysmal AF than patients with NT-proBNPmedian (239 pg/ml), 17.9% had paroxysmal AF in contrast to 7.4% with NT-proBNP<239 pg/ml (p = 0.025). The ratio of early (0 h) to late (24 h) plasma levels of NT-proBNP showed no difference between both groups. For the detection of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, BNP, NT-proBNP and NT-proANP at admission had an area under the curve in ROC analysis of 0.747 (0.663-0.831), 0.638 (0.531-0.744) and 0.663 (0.566-0.761), respectively. In multivariate analysis, BNP was the only biomarker to be independently predictive for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Conclusions: BNP is independently predictive of paroxysmal AF detected by prolonged ECG monitoring in patients with cerebral ischemia and may be used to effectively select patients for prolonged Holter monitoring."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2012"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1371/journal.pone.0034351"],["dc.identifier.gro","3142549"],["dc.identifier.isi","000305336600027"],["dc.identifier.pmid","22509292"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/7572"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/8912"],["dc.notes.intern","WoS Import 2017-03-10"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","PUB_WoS_Import"],["dc.relation.issn","1932-6203"],["dc.rights","CC BY 2.5"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5"],["dc.title","Natriuretic Peptides for the Detection of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Cerebral Ischemia - the Find-AF Study"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
    Details DOI PMID PMC WOS
  • 2017Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","1391843"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Stroke Research and Treatment"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","6"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","2017"],["dc.contributor.author","Maier, Ilko L."],["dc.contributor.author","Schregel, Katharina"],["dc.contributor.author","Karch, André"],["dc.contributor.author","Weber-Krueger, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Mikolajczyk, Rafael T."],["dc.contributor.author","Stahrenberg, Raoul"],["dc.contributor.author","Gröschel, Klaus"],["dc.contributor.author","Bähr, Mathias"],["dc.contributor.author","Knauth, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Psychogios, Marios-Nikos"],["dc.contributor.author","Wachter, Rolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Liman, Jan"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-04-23T11:47:07Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-04-23T11:47:07Z"],["dc.date.issued","2017"],["dc.description.abstract","Background. Atrial fibrillation (AF) is an important cause of embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS). Imaging-patterns like multiple infarcts, simultaneous involvement of different circulations, infarcts of different ages, and isolated cortical infarcts are likely to indicate cardioembolic stroke. The aim of our study was to evaluate the association between embolic stroke patterns, ESUS, and the new diagnosis of AF. Methods. Stroke etiology and imaging characteristics from patients included in the Find-AF study were obtained. Embolic stroke patterns in CT- or MR-imaging were correlated with the diagnosis of ESUS as well as the short- (on baseline ECG and during 7-day Holter) and long-term (12-month follow-up) diagnosis of AF. Results. From 281 patients included in the Find-AF study, 127 (45.2%) patients with ischemic lesions detected in CT or MRI were included. 26 (20.5%) of these patients had ESUS. At least one embolic stroke pattern was detected in 67 (52.7%) patients. Embolic stroke patterns were not associated with ESUS (OR 1.57, 0.65–3.79, ), the short-term (OR 0.64, 0.26–1.58, ) or long-term diagnosis of AF (OR 0.72, 0.31–1.68, ). Conclusions. This secondary data analysis of the Find-AF study could not provide evidence for an association between embolic stroke patterns, ESUS, and the new diagnosis of AF."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2017"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1155/2017/1391843"],["dc.identifier.gro","3142074"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/14531"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/13300"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","lifescience updates Crossref Import"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.relation.issn","2090-8105"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.title","Association between Embolic Stroke Patterns, ESUS Etiology, and New Diagnosis of Atrial Fibrillation: A Secondary Data Analysis of the Find-AF Trial"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
    Details DOI
  • 2013Journal Article Research Paper
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","e67602"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","6"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","PLoS ONE"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","8"],["dc.contributor.author","Weber-Krueger, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Groeschel, Klaus"],["dc.contributor.author","Mende, Meinhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Seegers, Joachim"],["dc.contributor.author","Lahno, Rosine"],["dc.contributor.author","Haase, Beatrice"],["dc.contributor.author","Niehaus, Cord-Friedrich"],["dc.contributor.author","Edelmann, Frank"],["dc.contributor.author","Hasenfuß, Gerd"],["dc.contributor.author","Wachter, Rolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Stahrenberg, Raoul"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:47:40Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:47:40Z"],["dc.date.issued","2013"],["dc.description.abstract","Background: Detecting paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) in patients with cerebral ischemia is challenging. Frequent premature atrial complexes (PAC/h) and the longest supraventricular run on 24-h-Holter (SV-run(24 h)), summarised as excessive supraventricular ectopic activity (ESVEA), may help selecting patients for extended ECG-monitoring, especially in combination with echocardiographic marker LAVI/a' (left atrial volume index/late diastolic tissue Doppler velocity). Methods: Retrospective analysis from the prospective monocentric observational trial Find-AF (ISRCTN-46104198). Patients with acute stroke or TIA were enrolled at the University Hospital Gottingen, Germany. Those with sinus rhythm at presentation received 7-day Holter-monitoring. ESVEA was quantified in one 24-hour interval free from PAF. Echocardiographic parameters were assessed prospectively. Results: PAF was detected in 23/208 patients (11.1%). The median was 4 [IQR 1; 22] for PAC/h and 5 [IQR 0; 9] for SV-run(24 h). PAF was more prevalent in patients with ESVEA: 19.6% vs. 2.8% for PAC/h >4 vs. <= 4 (p<0.001); 17.0% vs. 4.9% for SV-run(24) (h) >5 vs. <= 5 beats (p = 0.003). Patients with PAF showed more supraventricular ectopic activity: 29 PAC/h [IQR 9; 143] vs. 4 PAC/h [1; 14] and longest SV-run(24) (h) = 10 [5; 21] vs. 0 [0; 8] beats (both p<0.001). Both markers discriminated between the PAF- and the Non-PAF-group (area under receiver-operator-characteristics-curve 0.763 [95% CI 0.667; 0.858] and 0.716 [0.600; 0.832]). In multivariate analyses log(PAC/h) and log(SV-run(24 h)) were independently indicative of PAF. In Patients with PAC/h <= 4 and normal LAVI/a' PAF was excluded, whereas those with PAC/h>4 and abnormal LAVI/a' showed high PAF-rates. Conclusions: ESVEA discriminated PAF from non-PAF beyond clinical factors including LAVI/a' in patients with cerebral ischemia. Normal LAVI/a'+PAC/h <= 4 ruled out PAF, while prevalence was high in those with abnormal LAVI/a'+PAC/h >4."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2013"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1371/journal.pone.0067602"],["dc.identifier.gro","3142337"],["dc.identifier.isi","000321148400112"],["dc.identifier.pmid","23840747"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/9133"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/7164"],["dc.notes.intern","WoS Import 2017-03-10"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","PUB_WoS_Import"],["dc.relation.issn","1932-6203"],["dc.rights","CC BY-ND 3.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0"],["dc.title","Excessive Supraventricular Ectopic Activity Is Indicative of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Cerebral Ischemia"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
    Details DOI PMID PMC WOS
  • 2012Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1574"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","8"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Neurology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","1579"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","259"],["dc.contributor.author","Groeschel, Klaus"],["dc.contributor.author","Schnaudigel, Sonja"],["dc.contributor.author","Edelmann, Frank T."],["dc.contributor.author","Niehaus, Cord-Friedrich"],["dc.contributor.author","Weber-Krueger, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Haase, Beatrice"],["dc.contributor.author","Lahno, Rosine C."],["dc.contributor.author","Seegers, Joachim"],["dc.contributor.author","Wasser, Katrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Wohlfahrt, Janin"],["dc.contributor.author","Vollmann, Dirk"],["dc.contributor.author","Stahrenberg, Raoul"],["dc.contributor.author","Wachter, R. Rolf"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T09:07:49Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T09:07:49Z"],["dc.date.issued","2012"],["dc.description.abstract","Blood biomarkers may improve the performance in predicting early stroke outcome beyond well-established clinical factors. We investigated the value of growth-differentiation factor-15 (GDF-15) to predict functional outcome after 90 days in a prospectively collected patient cohort with symptoms of acute ischemic stroke. Two hundred eighty-one patients with symptoms of acute ischemic stroke were prospectively investigated. Serial blood samples for GDF-15 analysis were obtained after the admission of the patient, after 6 and 24 h. Primary outcome was the dichotomized modified ranking scale (MRS) 90 days after the initial clinical event. Within the final study population (264 patients, mean age 70.3 +/- A 12.7 years, 55.3% male), National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIH-SS) [odds ratio (OR) 1.269, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.141-1.412, p < 0.001] and initial GDF-15 levels (OR 1.029, 95% CI 1.007-1.053, p = 0.011) were independently associated with a MRS a parts per thousand yen 2 after day 90 after multiple regression analysis. Growth-differentiation factor-15 levels increase with higher NIH-SS-tertiles (p = 0.005). Receiver-operator characteristic curves demonstrated a discriminatory accuracy to predict unfavourable stroke outcome of 0.629 (95% CI 0.558-0.699), 0.753 (95% CI 0.693-812) and 0.774 (95% CI 0.717-0.832) for GDF-15, NIH-SS and the combination of these variables. The additional use of GDF-15 to NIH-SS ameliorates the model with a net reclassification index of 0.044 (p = 0.541) and integrated discrimination improvement of 0.034 (p = 0.443). Growth-differentiation factor-15 as an acute stroke biomarker independently predicts unfavourable functional 90 day stroke outcome. Discriminatory value in addition to NIH-SS is only modestly distinct."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00415-011-6379-0"],["dc.identifier.isi","000307267300007"],["dc.identifier.pmid","22231869"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/8099"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/25886"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Springer"],["dc.publisher.place","Heidelberg"],["dc.relation.issn","0340-5354"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Growth-differentiation factor-15 and functional outcome after acute ischemic stroke"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
    Details DOI PMID PMC WOS
  • 2013Journal Article Research Paper
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","2042"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","8"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Neurology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","2045"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","260"],["dc.contributor.author","Wachter, Rolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Weber-Krueger, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Seegers, Joachim"],["dc.contributor.author","Edelmann, Frank"],["dc.contributor.author","Wohlfahrt, Janin"],["dc.contributor.author","Wasser, Katrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Gelbrich, Götz"],["dc.contributor.author","Hasenfuß, Gerd"],["dc.contributor.author","Stahrenberg, Raoul"],["dc.contributor.author","Liman, Jan"],["dc.contributor.author","Groeschel, Klaus"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:47:38Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:47:38Z"],["dc.date.issued","2013"],["dc.description.abstract","Diagnosis of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) in stroke patients is challenging, but highly clinically relevant. The percentage of stroke patients with permanent AF increases with age, but limited data are available for the age-dependent yield of paroxysmal AF by Holter monitoring. Patients with acute cerebral ischemia were included into the prospective observational Find-AF study. Patients free from AF at presentation received 7 day Holter monitoring. We calculated the percentage of otherwise undetected paroxysmal AF and the number needed to screen for age groups under 60 years, and in 5 year clusters from the age of 60 up to 85 and older. 272 patients were included, 43 (15.8 %) had AF at admission, 33 patients with paroxysmal AF were identified by 7 day Holter (n = 29) or medical history (n = 4).The yield of 7 day Holter ECG clearly increased with older age (p = 0.004): < 60 years: 5 %, 60-64 years: 5 %, 65-69 years: 7 %, 70-74 years: 11 %, 75-79 years: 13 %, 80-84 years: 25 %, a parts per thousand yen85 years: 39 %. The number needed to screen (NNS) to find one patient with paroxysmal AF decreased with age: a parts per thousand currency sign60 years: 18, 60-64 years: 20, 65-69 years: 14, 70-74 years: 9, 75-79 years: 8, 80-84 years: 4, a parts per thousand yen85 years: 3, respectively. In patients < 65 years, all AF cases were detected by Holter ECG. The percentage of paroxysmal AF in stroke patients increases with age. The 7 day Holter ECG is most efficient in elderly patients."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00415-013-6935-x"],["dc.identifier.gro","3142313"],["dc.identifier.isi","000322783000012"],["dc.identifier.pmid","23632947"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/10309"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/6898"],["dc.notes.intern","WoS Import 2017-03-10"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","PUB_WoS_Import"],["dc.relation.issn","0340-5354"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Age-dependent yield of screening for undetected atrial fibrillation in stroke patients: the Find-AF study"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
    Details DOI PMID PMC WOS