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Bayer, Mareike
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Bayer, Mareike
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Bayer, Mareike
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Bayer, M.
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2014Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Frontiers in Psychology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","5"],["dc.contributor.author","Bayer, Mareike"],["dc.contributor.author","Schacht, Annekathrin"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:53:52Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:53:52Z"],["dc.date.issued","2014"],["dc.description.abstract","Emotion effects in event-related brain potentials (ERPs) have previously been reported for a range of visual stimuli, including emotional words, pictures, and facial expressions. Still, little is known about the actual comparability of emotion effects across these stimulus classes. The present study aimed to fill this gap by investigating emotion effects in response to words, pictures, and facial expressions using a blocked within-subject design. Furthermore, ratings of stimulus arousal and valence were collected from an independent sample of participants. Modulations of early posterior negativity (EPN) and late positive complex (LPC) were visible for all stimulus domains, but showed clear differences, particularly in valence processing. While emotion effects were limited to positive stimuli for words, they were predominant for negative stimuli in pictures and facial expressions. These findings corroborate the notion of a positivity offset for words and a negativity bias for pictures and facial expressions, which was assumed to be caused by generally lower arousal levels of written language. Interestingly, however, these assumed differences were not confirmed by arousal ratings. Instead, words were rated as overall more positive than pictures and facial expressions. Taken together, the present results point toward systematic differences in the processing of written words and pictorial stimuli of emotional content, not only in terms of a valence bias evident in ERPs, but also concerning their emotional evaluation captured by ratings of stimulus valence and arousal."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01106"],["dc.identifier.gro","3151390"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/11031"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/8187"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","public"],["dc.notes.submitter","chake"],["dc.publisher","Frontiers Media S.A."],["dc.relation.eissn","1664-1078"],["dc.relation.issn","1664-1078"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.title","Event-related brain responses to emotional words, pictures, and faces - a cross-domain comparison"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI2017Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1470"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","9"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","1479"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","12"],["dc.contributor.author","Bayer, Mareike"],["dc.contributor.author","Ruthmann, Katja"],["dc.contributor.author","Schacht, Annekathrin"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:53:48Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:53:48Z"],["dc.date.issued","2017"],["dc.description.abstract","Emotional stimuli attract attention and lead to increased activity in the visual cortex. The present study investigated the impact of personal relevance on emotion processing by presenting emotional words within sentences that referred to participants’ significant others or to unknown agents. In event-related potentials, personal relevance increased visual cortex activity within 100 ms after stimulus onset and the amplitudes of the Late Positive Complex (LPC). Moreover, personally relevant contexts gave rise to augmented pupillary responses and higher arousal ratings, suggesting a general boost of attention and arousal. Finally, personal relevance increased emotion-related ERP effects starting around 200 ms after word onset; effects for negative words compared to neutral words were prolonged in duration. Source localizations of these interactions revealed activations in prefrontal regions, in the visual cortex and in the fusiform gyrus. Taken together, these results demonstrate the high impact of personal relevance on reading in general and on emotion processing in particular."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2017"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1093/scan/nsx075"],["dc.identifier.gro","3151384"],["dc.identifier.pmid","28541505"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/14570"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/8180"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","chake"],["dc.relation.issn","1749-5016"],["dc.rights","CC BY-NC-ND 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0"],["dc.title","The impact of personal relevance on emotion processing: evidence from event-related potentials and pupillary responses"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC2016Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","326"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","10"],["dc.contributor.author","Grass, Annika"],["dc.contributor.author","Bayer, Mareike"],["dc.contributor.author","Schacht, Annekathrin"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:53:51Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:53:51Z"],["dc.date.issued","2016"],["dc.description.abstract","For visual stimuli of emotional content as pictures and written words, stimulus size has been shown to increase emotion effects in the early posterior negativity (EPN), a component of event-related potentials (ERPs) indexing attention allocation during visual sensory encoding. In the present study, we addressed the question whether this enhanced relevance of larger (visual) stimuli might generalize to the auditory domain and whether auditory emotion effects are modulated by volume. Therefore, subjects were listening to spoken words with emotional or neutral content, played at two different volume levels, while ERPs were recorded. Negative emotional content led to an increased frontal positivity and parieto-occipital negativity—a scalp distribution similar to the EPN—between ~370 and 530 ms. Importantly, this emotion-related ERP component was not modulated by differences in volume level, which impacted early auditory processing, as reflected in increased amplitudes of the N1 (80–130 ms) and P2 (130–265 ms) components as hypothesized. However, contrary to effects of stimulus size in the visual domain, volume level did not influence later ERP components. These findings indicate modality-specific and functionally independent processing triggered by emotional content of spoken words and volume level."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2016"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3389/fnhum.2016.00326"],["dc.identifier.gro","3151396"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/13494"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/8193"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","chake"],["dc.publisher","Frontiers Media S.A."],["dc.relation.eissn","1662-5161"],["dc.relation.issn","1662-5161"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.title","Electrophysiological Correlates of Emotional Content and Volume Level in Spoken Word Processing"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI2012Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","PLoS ONE"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","6"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","7"],["dc.contributor.author","Bayer, Mareike"],["dc.contributor.author","Sommer, Werner"],["dc.contributor.author","Schacht, Annekathrin"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:53:47Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:53:47Z"],["dc.date.issued","2012"],["dc.description.abstract","For emotional pictures with fear-, disgust-, or sex-related contents, stimulus size has been shown to increase emotion effects in attention-related event-related potentials (ERPs), presumably reflecting the enhanced biological impact of larger emotion-inducing pictures. If this is true, size should not enhance emotion effects for written words with symbolic and acquired meaning. Here, we investigated ERP effects of font size for emotional and neutral words. While P1 and N1 amplitudes were not affected by emotion, the early posterior negativity started earlier and lasted longer for large relative to small words. These results suggest that emotion-driven facilitation of attention is not necessarily based on biological relevance, but might generalize to stimuli with arbitrary perceptual features. This finding points to the high relevance of written language in today's society as an important source of emotional meaning."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1371/journal.pone.0036042"],["dc.identifier.gro","3151376"],["dc.identifier.pmid","22590518"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/7873"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/8171"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","chake"],["dc.relation.issn","1932-6203"],["dc.rights","CC BY 2.5"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5"],["dc.title","Font Size Matters—Emotion and Attention in Cortical Responses to Written Words"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC