Now showing 1 - 10 of 23
  • 2019Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1152"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","12"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Forests"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","10"],["dc.contributor.author","Brischke, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Emmerich, Lukas"],["dc.contributor.author","Nienaber, Dirk G.B."],["dc.contributor.author","Bollmus, Susanne"],["dc.date.accessioned","2020-12-10T18:47:03Z"],["dc.date.available","2020-12-10T18:47:03Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3390/f10121152"],["dc.identifier.eissn","1999-4907"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/17068"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/78627"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-354"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.publisher","MDPI"],["dc.relation.eissn","1999-4907"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.title","Biological Durability of Sapling-Wood Products Used for Gardening and Outdoor Decoration"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2021Journal Article Research Paper
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","576"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Forests"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","12"],["dc.contributor.author","Brischke, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Alfredsen, Gry"],["dc.contributor.author","Humar, Miha"],["dc.contributor.author","Conti, Elena"],["dc.contributor.author","Cookson, Laurie"],["dc.contributor.author","Emmerich, Lukas"],["dc.contributor.author","Flæte, Per Otto"],["dc.contributor.author","Fortino, Stefania"],["dc.contributor.author","Francis, Lesley"],["dc.contributor.author","Suttie, Ed"],["dc.contributor.author","Hundhausen, Ulrich"],["dc.contributor.author","Irbe, Ilze"],["dc.contributor.author","Jacobs, Kordula"],["dc.contributor.author","Klamer, Morten"],["dc.contributor.author","Kržišnik, Davor"],["dc.contributor.author","Lesar, Boštjan"],["dc.contributor.author","Melcher, Eckhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Meyer-Veltrup, Linda"],["dc.contributor.author","Morrell, Jeffrey J."],["dc.contributor.author","Norton, Jack"],["dc.contributor.author","Palanti, Sabrina"],["dc.contributor.author","Presley, Gerald"],["dc.contributor.author","Reinprecht, Ladislav"],["dc.contributor.author","Singh, Tripti"],["dc.contributor.author","Stirling, Rod"],["dc.contributor.author","Venäläinen, Martti"],["dc.contributor.author","Westin, Mats"],["dc.contributor.author","Wong, Andrew H. H."],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-07-05T15:00:44Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-07-05T15:00:44Z"],["dc.date.issued","2021"],["dc.description.abstract","Service life planning with timber requires reliable models for quantifying the effects of exposure-related parameters and the material-inherent resistance of wood against biotic agents. The Meyer-Veltrup model was the first attempt to account for inherent protective properties and the wetting ability of wood to quantify resistance of wood in a quantitative manner. Based on test data on brown, white, and soft rot as well as moisture dynamics, the decay rates of different untreated wood species were predicted relative to the reference species of Norway spruce (Picea abies). The present study aimed to validate and optimize the resistance model for a wider range of wood species including very durable species, thermally and chemically modified wood, and preservative treated wood. The general model structure was shown to also be suitable for highly durable materials, but previously defined maximum thresholds had to be adjusted (i.e., maximum values of factors accounting for wetting ability and inherent protective properties) to 18 instead of 5 compared to Norway spruce. As expected, both the enlarged span in durability and the use of numerous and partly very divergent data sources (i.e., test methods, test locations, and types of data presentation) led to a decrease in the predictive power of the model compared to the original. In addition to the need to enlarge the database quantity and improve its quality, in particular for treated wood, it might be advantageous to use separate models for untreated and treated wood as long as the effect of additional impact variables (e.g., treatment quality) can be accounted for. Nevertheless, the adapted Meyer-Veltrup model will serve as an instrument to quantify material resistance for a wide range of wood-based materials as an input for comprehensive service life prediction software."],["dc.description.abstract","Service life planning with timber requires reliable models for quantifying the effects of exposure-related parameters and the material-inherent resistance of wood against biotic agents. The Meyer-Veltrup model was the first attempt to account for inherent protective properties and the wetting ability of wood to quantify resistance of wood in a quantitative manner. Based on test data on brown, white, and soft rot as well as moisture dynamics, the decay rates of different untreated wood species were predicted relative to the reference species of Norway spruce (Picea abies). The present study aimed to validate and optimize the resistance model for a wider range of wood species including very durable species, thermally and chemically modified wood, and preservative treated wood. The general model structure was shown to also be suitable for highly durable materials, but previously defined maximum thresholds had to be adjusted (i.e., maximum values of factors accounting for wetting ability and inherent protective properties) to 18 instead of 5 compared to Norway spruce. As expected, both the enlarged span in durability and the use of numerous and partly very divergent data sources (i.e., test methods, test locations, and types of data presentation) led to a decrease in the predictive power of the model compared to the original. In addition to the need to enlarge the database quantity and improve its quality, in particular for treated wood, it might be advantageous to use separate models for untreated and treated wood as long as the effect of additional impact variables (e.g., treatment quality) can be accounted for. Nevertheless, the adapted Meyer-Veltrup model will serve as an instrument to quantify material resistance for a wide range of wood-based materials as an input for comprehensive service life prediction software."],["dc.description.sponsorship","ForestValue"],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2021"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3390/f12050576"],["dc.identifier.pii","f12050576"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/87891"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import DOI-Import GROB-441"],["dc.relation.eissn","1999-4907"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Abteilung Holzbiologie und Holzprodukte"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.title","Modelling the Material Resistance of Wood—Part 2: Validation and Optimization of the Meyer-Veltrup Model"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2021Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","698"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","6"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Forests"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","12"],["dc.contributor.author","Marais, Brendan Nicholas"],["dc.contributor.author","van Niekerk, Philip Bester"],["dc.contributor.author","Brischke, Christian"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-08-12T07:45:55Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-08-12T07:45:55Z"],["dc.date.issued","2021"],["dc.description.abstract","In this article a dose–response model was developed to describe the effect of soil temperature, soil moisture content, and soil water-holding capacity, on the decay of European beech (Fagus sylvatica) wood specimens exposed to soil contact. The developed dose–response model represents a step forward in incorporating soil-level variables into the prediction of wood decay over time. This builds upon prior models such as those developed within the TimberLife software package, but also aligns with similar modeling methodology employed for wood exposed above ground. The model was developed from laboratory data generated from terrestrial microcosm trials which used test specimens of standard dimension, incubated in a range of soil conditions and temperatures, for a maximum period of 16 weeks. Wood mass loss was used as a metric for wood decay. The dose aspect of the developed function modelled wood mass loss in two facets; soil temperature against wood mass loss, and soil water-holding capacity and soil moisture content against wood mass loss. In combination, the two functions describe the wood mass loss as a function of a total daily exposure dose, accumulated over the exposure period. The model was deemed conservative, delivering an overprediction of wood decay, or underprediction of wood service-life, when validated on a similar, but independent dataset (R2 = 0.65). Future works will develop similar models for outdoor, field-trial datasets as a basis for service-life prediction of wooden elements used in soil contact."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Bundesministerium für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft"],["dc.description.sponsorship","Österreichische Forschungsförderungsgesellschaft"],["dc.description.sponsorship","Horizon 2020"],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2021"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3390/f12060698"],["dc.identifier.pii","f12060698"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/88574"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-448"],["dc.publisher","MDPI"],["dc.relation.eissn","1999-4907"],["dc.rights","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"],["dc.title","Studies into Fungal Decay of Wood in Ground Contact—Part 2: Development of a Dose–Response Model to Predict Decay Rate"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2019Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","199"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","2"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Forests"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","10"],["dc.contributor.author","Emmerich, Lukas"],["dc.contributor.author","Wülfing, Georg"],["dc.contributor.author","Brischke, Christian"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-09T11:50:10Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-09T11:50:10Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.description.abstract","The structural integrity of wood is closely related to its brittleness and thus to its suitability for numerous applications where dynamic loads, wear and abrasion occur. The structural integrity of wood is only vaguely correlated with its density, but affected by different chemical, physico-structural and anatomical characteristics, which are difficult to encompass as a whole. This study aimed to analyze the results from High-Energy Multiple Impact (HEMI) tests of a wide range of softwood and hardwood species with an average oven-dry wood density in a range between 0.25 and 0.99 g/cm3 and multifaceted anatomical features. Therefore, small clear specimens from a total of 40 different soft- and hardwood species were crushed in a heavy vibratory ball mill. The obtained particles were fractionated and used to calculate the ‘Resistance to Impact Milling (RIM)’ as a measure of the wood structural integrity. The differences in structural integrity and thus in brittleness were predominantly affected by anatomical characteristics. The size, density and distribution of vessels as well as the ray density of wood were found to have a significant impact on the structural integrity of hardwoods. The structural integrity of softwood was rather affected by the number of growth ring borders and the occurrence of resin canals. The density affected the Resistance to Impact Milling (RIM) of neither the softwoods nor the hardwoods."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3390/f10020199"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/15877"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/59718"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.publisher","MDPI"],["dc.relation.eissn","1999-4907"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.subject.ddc","570"],["dc.title","The Impact of Anatomical Characteristics on the Structural Integrity of Wood"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2020Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","666"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","6"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Forests"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","11"],["dc.contributor.author","Humar, Miha"],["dc.contributor.author","Repič, Rožle"],["dc.contributor.author","Kržišnik, Davor"],["dc.contributor.author","Lesar, Boštjan"],["dc.contributor.author","Cerc Korošec, Romana"],["dc.contributor.author","Brischke, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Emmerich, Lukas"],["dc.contributor.author","Rep, Gregor"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-04-14T08:25:05Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-04-14T08:25:05Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020"],["dc.description.sponsorship","Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3390/f11060666"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/81522"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-399"],["dc.publisher","MDPI"],["dc.relation.eissn","1999-4907"],["dc.rights","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"],["dc.title","Quality Control of Thermally Modified Timber Using Dynamic Vapor Sorption (DVS) Analysis"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2021Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","558"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Forests"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","12"],["dc.contributor.author","Alfredsen, Gry"],["dc.contributor.author","Brischke, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Marais, Brendan N."],["dc.contributor.author","Stein, Robert F. A."],["dc.contributor.author","Zimmer, Katrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Humar, Miha"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-07-05T15:00:43Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-07-05T15:00:43Z"],["dc.date.issued","2021"],["dc.description.abstract","To evaluate the performance of new wood-based products, reference wood species with known performances are included in laboratory and field trials. However, different wood species vary in their durability performance, and there will also be a within-species variation. The primary aim of this paper was to compare the material resistance against decay fungi and moisture performance of three European reference wood species, i.e., Scots pine sapwood (Pinus sylvestris), Norway spruce (Picea abies), and European beech (Fagus sylvatica). Wood material was collected from 43 locations all over Europe and exposed to brown rot (Rhodonia placenta), white rot (Trametes versicolor) or soft rot fungi. In addition, five different moisture performance characteristics were analyzed. The main results were the two factors accounting for the wetting ability (kwa) and the inherent protective properties of wood (kinh), factors for conversion between Norway spruce vs. Scots pine sapwood or European beech for the three decay types and four moisture tests, and material resistance dose (DRd) per wood species. The data illustrate that the differences between the three European reference wood species were minor, both with regard to decay and moisture performance. The results also highlight the importance of defined boundaries for density and annual ring width when comparing materials within and between experiments. It was concluded that with the factors obtained, existing, and future test data, where only one or two of the mentioned reference species were used, can be transferred to models and prediction tools that use another of the reference species."],["dc.description.abstract","To evaluate the performance of new wood-based products, reference wood species with known performances are included in laboratory and field trials. However, different wood species vary in their durability performance, and there will also be a within-species variation. The primary aim of this paper was to compare the material resistance against decay fungi and moisture performance of three European reference wood species, i.e., Scots pine sapwood (Pinus sylvestris), Norway spruce (Picea abies), and European beech (Fagus sylvatica). Wood material was collected from 43 locations all over Europe and exposed to brown rot (Rhodonia placenta), white rot (Trametes versicolor) or soft rot fungi. In addition, five different moisture performance characteristics were analyzed. The main results were the two factors accounting for the wetting ability (kwa) and the inherent protective properties of wood (kinh), factors for conversion between Norway spruce vs. Scots pine sapwood or European beech for the three decay types and four moisture tests, and material resistance dose (DRd) per wood species. The data illustrate that the differences between the three European reference wood species were minor, both with regard to decay and moisture performance. The results also highlight the importance of defined boundaries for density and annual ring width when comparing materials within and between experiments. It was concluded that with the factors obtained, existing, and future test data, where only one or two of the mentioned reference species were used, can be transferred to models and prediction tools that use another of the reference species."],["dc.description.sponsorship","ForestValue"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3390/f12050558"],["dc.identifier.pii","f12050558"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/87889"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import DOI-Import GROB-441"],["dc.publisher","MDPI"],["dc.relation.eissn","1999-4907"],["dc.rights","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"],["dc.title","Modelling the Material Resistance of Wood—Part 1: Utilizing Durability Test Data Based on Different Reference Wood Species"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2021Journal Article Research Paper
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","590"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Forests"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","12"],["dc.contributor.author","Brischke, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Alfredsen, Gry"],["dc.contributor.author","Humar, Miha"],["dc.contributor.author","Conti, Elena"],["dc.contributor.author","Cookson, Laurie"],["dc.contributor.author","Emmerich, Lukas"],["dc.contributor.author","Flæte, Per Otto"],["dc.contributor.author","Fortino, Stefania"],["dc.contributor.author","Francis, Lesley"],["dc.contributor.author","Suttie, Ed"],["dc.contributor.author","Hundhausen, Ulrich"],["dc.contributor.author","Irbe, Ilze"],["dc.contributor.author","Jacobs, Kordula"],["dc.contributor.author","Klamer, Morten"],["dc.contributor.author","Kržišnik, Davor"],["dc.contributor.author","Lesar, Boštjan"],["dc.contributor.author","Melcher, Eckhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Meyer-Veltrup, Linda"],["dc.contributor.author","Morrell, Jeffrey J."],["dc.contributor.author","Norton, Jack"],["dc.contributor.author","Palanti, Sabrina"],["dc.contributor.author","Presley, Gerald"],["dc.contributor.author","Reinprecht, Ladislav"],["dc.contributor.author","Singh, Tripti"],["dc.contributor.author","Stirling, Rod"],["dc.contributor.author","Venäläinen, Martti"],["dc.contributor.author","Westin, Mats"],["dc.contributor.author","Wong, Andrew H. H."],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-07-05T15:00:44Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-07-05T15:00:44Z"],["dc.date.issued","2021"],["dc.description.abstract","Durability-based designs with timber require reliable information about the wood properties and how they affect its performance under variable exposure conditions. This study aimed at utilizing a material resistance model (Part 2 of this publication) based on a dose–response approach for predicting the relative decay rates in above-ground situations. Laboratory and field test data were, for the first time, surveyed globally and used to determine material-specific resistance dose values, which were correlated to decay rates. In addition, laboratory indicators were used to adapt the material resistance model to in-ground exposure. The relationship between decay rates in- and above-ground, the predictive power of laboratory indicators to predict such decay rates, and a method for implementing both in a service life prediction tool, were established based on 195 hardwoods, 29 softwoods, 19 modified timbers, and 41 preservative-treated timbers."],["dc.description.abstract","Durability-based designs with timber require reliable information about the wood properties and how they affect its performance under variable exposure conditions. This study aimed at utilizing a material resistance model (Part 2 of this publication) based on a dose–response approach for predicting the relative decay rates in above-ground situations. Laboratory and field test data were, for the first time, surveyed globally and used to determine material-specific resistance dose values, which were correlated to decay rates. In addition, laboratory indicators were used to adapt the material resistance model to in-ground exposure. The relationship between decay rates in- and above-ground, the predictive power of laboratory indicators to predict such decay rates, and a method for implementing both in a service life prediction tool, were established based on 195 hardwoods, 29 softwoods, 19 modified timbers, and 41 preservative-treated timbers."],["dc.description.sponsorship","ForestValue"],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2021"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3390/f12050590"],["dc.identifier.pii","f12050590"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/87893"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import DOI-Import GROB-441"],["dc.relation.eissn","1999-4907"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.title","Modelling the Material Resistance of Wood—Part 3: Relative Resistance in above- and in-Ground Situations—Results of a Global Survey"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2019Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","485"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","6"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Forests"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","10"],["dc.contributor.author","Brischke, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Wegener, Friedrich L."],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-04T08:52:17Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-04T08:52:17Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.description.abstract","Terrestrial microcosms (TMCs) are frequently used for testing the durability of wood and wood-based materials, as well as the protective e ectiveness of wood preservatives. In contrary to experiments in soil ecology sciences, the experimental setup is usually rather simple. However, for service life prediction of wood exposed in ground, it is of imminent interest to better understand the di erent parameters defining the boundary conditions in TMCs. This study focused, therefore, on soil–wood–moisture interactions. Terrestrial microcosms were prepared from the same compost substrate with varying water holding capacities (WHCs) and soil moisture contents (MCsoil). Wood specimens were exposed to 48 TMCs with varying WHCs and MCsoil. The wood moisture content (MCwood) was studied as well as its distribution within the specimens. For this purpose, the compost substrate was mixed with sand and peat and its WHC was determined using two methods in comparison, i.e., the “droplet counting method” and the “cylinder sand bath method” in which the latter turned out advantageous over the other. The MCwood increased generally with rising MCsoil, but WHC was often negatively correlated with MCwood. The distance to water saturation Ssoil from which MCwood increased most intensively was found to be wood-species specific and might, therefore, require further consideration in soil-bed durability-testing and service life modelling of wood in soil contact."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3390/f10060485"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/16239"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/58008"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Open-Access"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.publisher","MDPI"],["dc.relation.eissn","1999-4907"],["dc.relation.issn","1999-4907"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.title","Impact of Water Holding Capacity and Moisture Content of Soil Substrates on the Moisture Content of Wood in Terrestrial Microcosms"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2020Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","549"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Forests"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","11"],["dc.contributor.author","Brischke, Christian"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-04-14T08:26:24Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-04-14T08:26:24Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3390/f11050549"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/81932"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-399"],["dc.publisher","MDPI"],["dc.relation.eissn","1999-4907"],["dc.rights","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"],["dc.title","Wood Protection and Preservation"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2021Journal Article Research Paper
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","1672"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","12"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Forests"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","12"],["dc.contributor.author","Stolze, Hannes"],["dc.contributor.author","Schuh, Mathias"],["dc.contributor.author","Kegel, Sebastian"],["dc.contributor.author","Fürkötter-Ziegenbein, Connor"],["dc.contributor.author","Brischke, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Militz, Holger"],["dc.date.accessioned","2022-02-01T10:31:46Z"],["dc.date.available","2022-02-01T10:31:46Z"],["dc.date.issued","2021"],["dc.description.abstract","In this study, varying ambient climates were simulated in a test building by changing temperature and relative humidity. Beech glued laminated timber (glulam, Fagus sylvatica, L.) was freshly installed in the test building and monitoring of the change in wood moisture content of the glulam resulting from the variations in climate was carried out. Subsequently, finger-jointed beech specimens were exposed to the variations in relative humidity measured in the course of the monitoring experiment on a laboratory scale, and thus an alternating climate regime was derived from the conditions in the test building. Its influence on the delamination of the finger-joints was evaluated. In addition, it was examined whether beech finger-joints using commercial adhesive systems fulfil the normative requirements for delamination resistance according to EN 301 (2018) and whether different bonding-wood moisture levels have an effect on the delamination of the finger-joints. In the context of the monitoring experiment, there was a clear moisture gradient in the beech glulam between the inner and near-surface wood. The applied adhesive systems showed almost the same delamination resistance after variation of relative humidity. The normative requirements were met by all PRF-bonded and by most PUR-bonded beech finger-joints with higher bonding wood moisture content."],["dc.description.abstract","In this study, varying ambient climates were simulated in a test building by changing temperature and relative humidity. Beech glued laminated timber (glulam, Fagus sylvatica, L.) was freshly installed in the test building and monitoring of the change in wood moisture content of the glulam resulting from the variations in climate was carried out. Subsequently, finger-jointed beech specimens were exposed to the variations in relative humidity measured in the course of the monitoring experiment on a laboratory scale, and thus an alternating climate regime was derived from the conditions in the test building. Its influence on the delamination of the finger-joints was evaluated. In addition, it was examined whether beech finger-joints using commercial adhesive systems fulfil the normative requirements for delamination resistance according to EN 301 (2018) and whether different bonding-wood moisture levels have an effect on the delamination of the finger-joints. In the context of the monitoring experiment, there was a clear moisture gradient in the beech glulam between the inner and near-surface wood. The applied adhesive systems showed almost the same delamination resistance after variation of relative humidity. The normative requirements were met by all PRF-bonded and by most PUR-bonded beech finger-joints with higher bonding wood moisture content."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2021"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3390/f12121672"],["dc.identifier.pii","f12121672"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/98944"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI-Import GROB-517"],["dc.relation.eissn","1999-4907"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.title","Monitoring of Beech Glued Laminated Timber and Delamination Resistance of Beech Finger-Joints in Varying Ambient Climates"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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