Now showing 1 - 6 of 6
  • 2019Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","e0216530"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","PLoS One"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","14"],["dc.contributor.author","Wasser, Katrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Weber-Krüger, Mark"],["dc.contributor.author","Jürries, Falko"],["dc.contributor.author","Liman, Jan"],["dc.contributor.author","Hamann, Gerhard F."],["dc.contributor.author","Kermer, Pawel"],["dc.contributor.author","Uphaus, Timo"],["dc.contributor.author","Protsenko, Evgeny"],["dc.contributor.author","Seegers, Joachim"],["dc.contributor.author","Mende, Meinhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Gröschel, Klaus"],["dc.contributor.author","Wachter, Rolf"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-09T11:51:30Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-09T11:51:30Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.description.abstract","BACKGROUND: The cardiac diagnostic workup of stroke patients, especially the value of echocardiography and enhanced and prolonged Holter-ECG monitoring, is still a matter of debate. We aimed to analyse the impact of pathologies detected by echocardiography and ECG monitoring on therapeutic decisions and prognosis. METHODS: Find-AFRANDOMISED was a prospective multicenter study which randomised 398 acute ischemic stroke patients ≥ 60 years to enhanced and prolonged Holter-ECG monitoring or usual stroke unit care. This substudy compared therapeutic consequences of echocardiography and routine Holter-ECG or enhanced and prolonged Holter-ECG monitoring, respectively, and prognosis of patients with or without pathologic findings in echocardiography or Holter-ECG monitoring. RESULTS: 50.3% received enhanced and prolonged Holter-ECG monitoring and 49.7% routine ECG monitoring. 82.9% underwent transthoracic echocardiography (TTE), 38.9% transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and 25.6% both procedures. 14/89 TEE pathologies and 1/90 TTE pathology led to a change in therapy, resulting in a number needed to change decision (NNCD) of 12 and 330 (p < 0.001), respectively. In comparison, enhanced and prolonged Holter-ECG monitoring found atrial fibrillation (AF) in 27 of 200 patients, and routine ECG monitoring in twelve of 198 patients, leading to therapeutic changes in all patients (NNCD 8 and 17, respectively, p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Most changes in therapeutic decisions were triggered by enhanced and prolonged Holter-ECG monitoring, which should therefore play a more prominent role in future guidelines. Echocardiography identifies a patient group at high cardiovascular risk, but rarely result in therapeutic changes. Whether this patient group requires further cardiovascular workup remains unknown. This should be further investigated by interdisciplinary neurocardiologic teams and in appropriate future trials."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1371/journal.pone.0216530"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/16141"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/59961"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.subject.ddc","610"],["dc.title","The cardiac diagnostic work-up in stroke patients—A subanalysis of the Find-AFRANDOMISED trial"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2010Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1232"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","4"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Pharmaceuticals"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","1240"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","3"],["dc.contributor.author","Liman, Jan"],["dc.contributor.author","Weishaupt, Jochen H."],["dc.contributor.author","Bähr, Mathias"],["dc.contributor.author","Dietz, Gunnar P. H."],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-09T11:53:05Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-09T11:53:05Z"],["dc.date.issued","2010"],["dc.description.abstract","Cdk5 is essential for neuronal differentiation processes in the brain. Activation of Cdk5 requires the association with the mostly neuron-specific p35 or p39. Overactivation of CDK5 by cleavage of p35 into p25 is thought to be involved in neurodegenerative processes. Here, we have tested an approach to inhibit pathological Cdk5 activation with a Tat-linked dominant-negative fragment of p25. It reduced cell death induced by staurosporine and showed a tendency to alleviate manganese-induced cell death, while it did not protect against 6-OHDA toxicity. Our results suggest that the Tat technique is a suitable tool to inhibit dysregulated CDK5."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3390/ph3041232"],["dc.identifier.fs","577416"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/6877"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/60337"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.relation.issn","1424-8247"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.subject.ddc","610"],["dc.title","Cell-Penetrating Fragments of the Cdk5 Regulatory Subunit Are Protective in Models of Neurodegeneration"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2020Journal Article Research Paper
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Clinical and Translational Neuroscience"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","4"],["dc.contributor.author","Müller, Sebastian J."],["dc.contributor.author","Khadhraoui, Eya"],["dc.contributor.author","Allam, Ibrahim"],["dc.contributor.author","Argyriou, Loukas"],["dc.contributor.author","Hehr, Ute"],["dc.contributor.author","Liman, Jan"],["dc.contributor.author","Hasenfuß, Gerd"],["dc.contributor.author","Bähr, Mathias"],["dc.contributor.author","Riedel, Christian H."],["dc.contributor.author","Koch, Jan C."],["dc.date.accessioned","2020-05-28T12:53:29Z"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-10-27T13:22:13Z"],["dc.date.available","2020-05-28T12:53:29Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-10-27T13:22:13Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020"],["dc.description.abstract","Cerebral Autosomal Recessive Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy (CARASIL, Maedasyndrome) is an extremely rare autosomal-recessive genetic disorder with a serious arteriopathy causing subcorticalinfarcts and leukoencephalopathy. In less than 20 cases, a genetic mutation was proven. Patients suffer from alopecia, discherniations, and spondylosis. Between the age of 30 and 40, the patients typically develop severe cerebral infarcts. Clinicalsymptoms, genetic study, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and coronary angiography of a patient with proven CARASILare presented. The patient showed the typical phenotype with cerebral small-vessel disease, cerebral infarcts, spondylosis,and abnormal hair loss. Additionally, distinct cerebral microhemorrhage and a severe coronary artery disease (CAD)were found, which have not been reported before for CARASIL. Mutation screening revealed the presence of ahomozygous c.1022G > T substitution in the HTRA1 gene. Evidence from other publications supports a pathogenetic linkbetween the HTRA1 mutation and CAD as a new feature of CARASIL. This is the first report about CARASIL with aconcomitant severe CAD. Thus, in patients with CARASIL, other vessel diseases should also be considered."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2020"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1177/2514183X20914182"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/17348"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/92075"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Migrated from goescholar"],["dc.relation.eissn","2514-183X"],["dc.relation.issn","2514-183X"],["dc.rights","CC BY-NC 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.subject.ddc","610"],["dc.title","CARASIL with coronary artery disease and distinct cerebral microhemorrhage: A case report and literature review"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2019Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","e0210334"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","PLOS ONE"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","14"],["dc.contributor.author","Behme, Daniel"],["dc.contributor.author","Tsogkas, Ioannis"],["dc.contributor.author","Colla, Ruben"],["dc.contributor.author","Gera, Roland G."],["dc.contributor.author","Schregel, Katharina"],["dc.contributor.author","Hesse, Amélie C."],["dc.contributor.author","Maier, Ilko L."],["dc.contributor.author","Liman, Jan"],["dc.contributor.author","Liebeskind, David S."],["dc.contributor.author","Psychogios, Marios-Nikos"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-09T11:50:09Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-09T11:50:09Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.description.abstract","BACKGROUND: A thrombolysis in cerebral infarction (TICI) score of 2b is defined as a good recanalization result although the reperfusion may only cover 50% of the affected territory. An additional mTICI2c category was introduced to further differentiate between mTICI scores. Despite the new mTICI2c category, mTICI2b still covers a range of 50-90% reperfusion which might be too imprecise to predict neurological improvement after therapy. AIM: To compare the 7-point \"expanded TICI\" (eTICI) scale with the traditional mTICI in regard to predict functional independence at 90 days. METHODS: Retrospective review of 225 patients with large artery occlusion. Angiograms were graded by 2 readers according the 7-point eTICI score (0% = eTICI0; reduced clot = eTICI1; 1-49% = eTICI2a, 50-66% = eTICI2b50; 67-89% = eTICI2b67, 90-99% = eTICI2c and complete reperfusion = eTICI3) and the conventional mTICI score. The ability of e- and mTICI to predict favorable outcome at 90days was compared. RESULTS: Given the ROC analysis eTICI was the better predictor of favorable outcome (p-value 0.047). Additionally, eTICI scores 2b50, 2b67 and 2c (former mTICI2b) were significantly superior at predicting the probability of a favorable outcome at 90 days after endovascular therapy with a p-value of 0.033 (probabilities of 17% for mTICI2b50, 24% for mTICI2b67 and 54% for mTICI2c vs. 36% for mTICI2b). CONCLUSIONS: The 7-point eTICI allows for a more accurate outcome prediction compared to the mTICI score because it refines the broad range of former mTICI2b results."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1371/journal.pone.0210334"],["dc.identifier.pmid","30629664"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/15873"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/59714"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.relation.issn","1932-6203"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.subject.ddc","610"],["dc.title","Validation of the extended thrombolysis in cerebral infarction score in a real world cohort"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2018Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","e0196174"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","4"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","PLoS One"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","13"],["dc.contributor.author","Maier, Ilko L."],["dc.contributor.author","Becker, Johannes C."],["dc.contributor.author","Leyhe, Johanna Rosemarie"],["dc.contributor.author","Schnieder, Marlena"],["dc.contributor.author","Behme, Daniel"],["dc.contributor.author","Psychogios, Marios-Nikos"],["dc.contributor.author","Liman, Jan"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-09T11:45:41Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-09T11:45:41Z"],["dc.date.issued","2018"],["dc.description.abstract","BACKGROUND: Stroke-induced immunodepression is a well characterized complication of acute ischemic stroke. In experimental studies beta-blocker therapy reversed stroke-induced immunodepression, reduced infection rates and mortality. Recent, heterogeneous studies in stroke patients could not provide evidence of a protective effect of beta-blocker therapy. Aim of this study is to investigate the potential preventive effect of beta-blockers in subgroups of patients at high risk for stroke-induced immunodepression. METHODS: Data from a prospectively derived registry of major stroke patients receiving endovascular therapy between 2011-2017 in a tertiary stroke center (University Medical Center Göttingen. Germany) was used. The effect of beta-blocker therapy on pneumonia, urinary tract infection, sepsis and mortality was assessed using multivariate logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: Three hundred six patients with a mean age of 72 ± 13 years and a median NIHSS of 16 (IQR 10.75-20) were included. 158 patients (51.6%) had pre-stroke- and continued beta-blocker therapy. Beta-blocker therapy did not reduce the incidence of pneumonia (OR 0.78, 95% CI 0.31-1.92, p = 0.584), urinary tract infections (OR 1.51, 0.88-2.60, p = 0.135), sepsis (OR 0.57, 0.18-1.80, p = 0.334) or mortality (OR 0.59, 0.16-2.17, p = 0.429). Strokes involving the insula and anterio-medial cortex increased the risk for pneumonia (OR 4.55, 2.41-8.56, p<0.001) and sepsis (OR 4.13, 1.81-9.43, p = 0.001), while right hemispheric strokes increased the risk for pneumonia (OR 1.60, 0.92-2.77, p = 0.096). There was a non-significantly increased risk for urinary tract infections in patients with beta-blocker therapy and insula/anterio-medial cortex strokes (OR 3.12, 95% CI 0.88-11.05, p = 0.077) with no effect of beta-blocker therapy on pneumonia, sepsis or mortality in both subgroups. CONCLUSIONS: In major ischemic stroke patients, beta-blocker therapy did not lower post-stroke infection rates and was associated with urinary tract infections in a subgroup with insula/anterio-medial strokes."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1371/journal.pone.0196174"],["dc.identifier.pmid","29694433"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/15285"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/59286"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.relation.issn","1932-6203"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.subject.ddc","610"],["dc.subject.mesh","Adrenergic beta-Antagonists"],["dc.subject.mesh","Aged"],["dc.subject.mesh","Aged, 80 and over"],["dc.subject.mesh","Death"],["dc.subject.mesh","Female"],["dc.subject.mesh","Humans"],["dc.subject.mesh","Incidence"],["dc.subject.mesh","Male"],["dc.subject.mesh","Middle Aged"],["dc.subject.mesh","Pneumonia"],["dc.subject.mesh","Prospective Studies"],["dc.subject.mesh","Registries"],["dc.subject.mesh","Sepsis"],["dc.subject.mesh","Stroke"],["dc.subject.mesh","Tertiary Care Centers"],["dc.subject.mesh","Urinary Tract Infections"],["dc.title","Influence of beta-blocker therapy on the risk of infections and death in patients at high risk for stroke induced immunodepression"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2019Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","101639"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","NeuroImage Clinical"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","21"],["dc.contributor.author","Maier, Ilko L."],["dc.contributor.author","Hofer, Sabine"],["dc.contributor.author","Joseph, Arun A."],["dc.contributor.author","Merboldt, K.-Dietmar"],["dc.contributor.author","Eggert, Eva"],["dc.contributor.author","Behme, Daniel"],["dc.contributor.author","Schregel, Katharina"],["dc.contributor.author","Brelie, Christian von der"],["dc.contributor.author","Rohde, Veit"],["dc.contributor.author","Koch, Jan-Christoph"],["dc.contributor.author","Psychogios, Marios-Nikos"],["dc.contributor.author","Frahm, Jens"],["dc.contributor.author","Liman, Jan"],["dc.contributor.author","Bähr, Mathias"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-09T11:50:09Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-09T11:50:09Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.description.abstract","BACKGROUND: Degenerative changes of the cervical spinal column are the most common cause of spinal cord lesions in the elderly. Conventional clinical, electrophysiological and radiological diagnostics of spinal cord compression are often inconsistent. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The feasibility and diagnostic potential of a novel T1 mapping method at 0.5 mm resolution and 4 s acquisition time was evaluated in 14 patients with degenerative cervical spinal canal stenosis (SCS) and 6 healthy controls. T1 mapping was performed in axial sections of the stenosis as well as above and below. All subjects received standard T2-weighted MRI of the cervical spine (including SCS-grading 0-III), electrophysiological and clinical examinations. RESULTS: Patients revealed significantly decreased T1 relaxation times of the compressed spinal cord within the SCS (912 ± 53 ms, mean ± standard deviation) in comparison to unaffected segments above (1027 ± 39 ms, p < .001) and below (1056 ± 93 ms, p < .001). There was no difference in mean T1 in unaffected segments in patients (p = .712) or between segments in controls (p = .443). Moreover, T1 values were significantly lower in grade II (881 ± 46 ms, p = .005) than in grade I SCS (954 ± 29 ms). Patients with central conduction deficit tended to have lower T1 values within the SCS than patients without (909 ± 50 ms vs 968 ± 7 ms, p = .069). CONCLUSION: Rapid high-resolution T1 mapping is a robust MRI method for quantifying spinal cord compression in patients with cervical SCS. It promises additional diagnostic insights and warrants more extended patient studies."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.nicl.2018.101639"],["dc.identifier.pmid","30553763"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/15872"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/59713"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.relation.issn","2213-1582"],["dc.rights","CC BY-ND 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0"],["dc.subject.ddc","610"],["dc.title","Quantification of spinal cord compression using T1 mapping in patients with cervical spinal canal stenosis - Preliminary experience"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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