Merijn Marinus Bos

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","e47192"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","10"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","PloS one"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","7"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","7"],["dc.contributor.author","Kessler, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Hertel, Dietrich"],["dc.contributor.author","Jungkunst, Hermann F."],["dc.contributor.author","Kluge, Jürgen"],["dc.contributor.author","Abrahamczyk, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Bos, Merijn Marinus"],["dc.contributor.author","Buchori, Damayanti"],["dc.contributor.author","Gerold, Gerhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Gradstein, S. Robbert"],["dc.contributor.author","Köhler, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Leuschner, Christoph"],["dc.contributor.author","Moser, Gerald"],["dc.contributor.author","Pitopang, Ramadhanil"],["dc.contributor.author","Saleh, Shahabuddin"],["dc.contributor.author","Schulze, Christian Hansjoachim"],["dc.contributor.author","Sporn, Simone Goda"],["dc.contributor.author","Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Tjitrosoedirdjo, Sri Sudarmiyati"],["dc.contributor.author","Tscharntke, Teja"],["dc.contributor.editor","Bond-Lamberty, Ben"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-07-05T16:08:40Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-07-05T16:08:40Z"],["dc.date.issued","2012"],["dc.description.abstract","Managing ecosystems for carbon storage may also benefit biodiversity conservation, but such a potential ‘win-win’ scenario has not yet been assessed for tropical agroforestry landscapes. We measured above- and below-ground carbon stocks as well as the species richness of four groups of plants and eight of animals on 14 representative plots in Sulawesi, Indonesia, ranging from natural rainforest to cacao agroforests that have replaced former natural forest. The conversion of natural forests with carbon stocks of 227–362 Mg C ha−1 to agroforests with 82–211 Mg C ha−1 showed no relationships to overall biodiversity but led to a significant loss of forest-related species richness. We conclude that the conservation of the forest-related biodiversity, and to a lesser degree of carbon stocks, mainly depends on the preservation of natural forest habitats. In the three most carbon-rich agroforestry systems, carbon stocks were about 60% of those of natural forest, suggesting that 1.6 ha of optimally managed agroforest can contribute to the conservation of carbon stocks as much as 1 ha of natural forest. However, agroforestry systems had comparatively low biodiversity, and we found no evidence for a tight link between carbon storage and biodiversity. Yet, potential win-win agroforestry management solutions include combining high shade-tree quality which favours biodiversity with cacao-yield adapted shade levels."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2012"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1371/journal.pone.0047192"],["dc.identifier.gro","3150069"],["dc.identifier.pmid","23077569"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/8161"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/15169"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.relation.issn","1932-6203"],["dc.rights","CC BY 2.5"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5"],["dc.title","Can Joint Carbon and Biodiversity Management in Tropical Agroforestry Landscapes Be Optimized?"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","4973"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","12"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","4978"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","104"],["dc.contributor.author","Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Kessler, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Barkmann, Jan"],["dc.contributor.author","Bos, Merijn M."],["dc.contributor.author","Buchori, Damayanti"],["dc.contributor.author","Erasmi, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Faust, Heiko"],["dc.contributor.author","Gerold, Gerhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Glenk, Klaus"],["dc.contributor.author","Gradstein, S. Robbert"],["dc.contributor.author","Guhardja, Edi"],["dc.contributor.author","Harteveld, Marieke"],["dc.contributor.author","Hertel, Dietrich"],["dc.contributor.author","Höhn, Patrick"],["dc.contributor.author","Kappas, Martin"],["dc.contributor.author","Köhler, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Leuschner, Christoph"],["dc.contributor.author","Maertens, Miet"],["dc.contributor.author","Marggraf, Rainer"],["dc.contributor.author","Migge-Kleian, Sonja"],["dc.contributor.author","Mogea, Johanis"],["dc.contributor.author","Pitopang, Ramadhanil"],["dc.contributor.author","Schaefer, Matthias"],["dc.contributor.author","Schwarze, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Sporn, Simone G."],["dc.contributor.author","Steingrebe, Andrea"],["dc.contributor.author","Tjitrosoedirdjo, Sri Sudarmiyati"],["dc.contributor.author","Tjitrosoemito, Soekisman"],["dc.contributor.author","Twele, André"],["dc.contributor.author","Weber, Robert"],["dc.contributor.author","Woltmann, Lars"],["dc.contributor.author","Zeller, Manfred"],["dc.contributor.author","Tscharntke, Teja"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:44:51Z"],["dc.date.accessioned","2020-05-11T13:28:11Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:44:51Z"],["dc.date.available","2020-05-11T13:28:11Z"],["dc.date.issued","2007"],["dc.description.abstract","Losses of biodiversity and ecosystem functioning due to rainforest destruction and agricultural intensification are prime concerns for science and society alike. Potentially, ecosystems show nonlinear responses to land-use intensification that would open management options with limited ecological losses but satisfying economic gains. However, multidisciplinary studies to quantify ecological losses and socioeconomic tradeoffs under different management options are rare. Here, we evaluate opposing land use strategies in cacao agroforestry in Sulawesi, Indonesia, by using data on species richness of nine plant and animal taxa, six related ecosystem functions, and on socioeconomic drivers of agroforestry expansion. Expansion of cacao cultivation by 230% in the last two decades was triggered not only by economic market mechanisms, but also by rarely considered cultural factors. Transformation from near-primary forest to agroforestry had little effect on overall species richness, but reduced plant biomass and carbon storage by ≈75% and species richness of forest-using species by ≈60%. In contrast, increased land use intensity in cacao agroforestry, coupled with a reduction in shade tree cover from 80% to 40%, caused only minor quantitative changes in biodiversity and maintained high levels of ecosystem functioning while doubling farmers' net income. However, unshaded systems further increased income by ≈40%, implying that current economic incentives and cultural preferences for new intensification practices put shaded systems at risk. We conclude that low-shade agroforestry provides the best available compromise between economic forces and ecological needs. Certification schemes for shade-grown crops may provide a market-based mechanism to slow down current intensification trends."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1073/pnas.0608409104"],["dc.identifier.gro","3148984"],["dc.identifier.scopus","2-s2.0-34247633507"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/5623"],["dc.identifier.url","http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-34247633507&partnerID=MN8TOARS"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Faust Crossref Import"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","chake"],["dc.relation.eissn","1091-6490"],["dc.relation.issn","0027-8424"],["dc.title","Tradeoffs between income, biodiversity, and ecosystem functioning during tropical rainforest conversion and agroforestry intensification"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","229"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","2"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Biogeography"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","236"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","37"],["dc.contributor.author","Rizali, Akhmad"],["dc.contributor.author","Lohman, David J."],["dc.contributor.author","Buchori, Damayanti"],["dc.contributor.author","Prasetyo, Lilik Budi"],["dc.contributor.author","Triwidodo, Hermanu"],["dc.contributor.author","Bos, Merijn M."],["dc.contributor.author","Yamane, Seiki"],["dc.contributor.author","Schulze, Christian H."],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T08:46:18Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T08:46:18Z"],["dc.date.issued","2010"],["dc.description.abstract","Aim Comparisons among islands offer an opportunity to study the effects of biotic and abiotic factors on small, replicated biological communities. Smaller population sizes on islands accelerate some ecological processes, which may decrease the time needed for perturbations to affect community composition. We surveyed ants on 18 small tropical islands to determine the effects of island size, isolation from the mainland, and habitat disturbance on ant community composition. Location Thousand Islands Archipelago (Indonesian name: Kepulauan Seribu) off Jakarta, West Java, Indonesia. Methods Ants were sampled from the soil surface, leaf litter and vegetation in all habitat types on each island. Island size, isolation from the mainland, and land-use patterns were quantified using GIS software. The presence of settlements and of boat docks were used as indicators of anthropogenic disturbance. The richness of ant communities and non-tramp ant species on each island were analysed in relation to the islands' physical characteristics and indicators of human disturbance. Results Forty-eight ant species from 5 subfamilies and 28 genera were recorded from the archipelago, and approximately 20% of the ant species were well-known human-commensal 'tramp' species. Islands with boat docks or human settlements had significantly more tramp species than did islands lacking these indicators of anthropogenic disturbance, and the diversity of non-tramp species decreased with habitat disturbance. Main conclusions Human disturbance on islands in the Thousand Islands Archipelago promotes the introduction and/or establishment of tramp species. Tramp species affect the composition of insular ant communities, and expected biogeographical patterns of ant richness are masked. The island with the greatest estimated species richness and the greatest number of unique ant species, Rambut Island, is a forested bird sanctuary, highlighting the importance of protected areas in preserving the diversity of species-rich invertebrate faunas."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/j.1365-2699.2009.02194.x"],["dc.identifier.isi","000273771100003"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/20660"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Wiley"],["dc.relation.issn","1365-2699"],["dc.relation.issn","0305-0270"],["dc.title","Ant communities on small tropical islands: effects of island size and isolation are obscured by habitat disturbance and 'tramp' ant species"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","330"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","2"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Applied Ecology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","339"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","48"],["dc.contributor.author","Kessler, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Abrahamczyk, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Bos, Merijn M."],["dc.contributor.author","Buchori, Damayanti"],["dc.contributor.author","Putra, Dadang Dwi"],["dc.contributor.author","Robbert Gradstein, S."],["dc.contributor.author","Höhn, Patrick"],["dc.contributor.author","Kluge, Jürgen"],["dc.contributor.author","Orend, Friederike"],["dc.contributor.author","Pitopang, Ramadhanil"],["dc.contributor.author","Saleh, Shahabuddin"],["dc.contributor.author","Schulze, Christian H."],["dc.contributor.author","Sporn, Simone G."],["dc.contributor.author","Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Tjitrosoedirdjo, Sri Sudarmiyati"],["dc.contributor.author","Tscharntke, Teja"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:54:42Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:54:42Z"],["dc.date.issued","2010"],["dc.description.abstract","1. Biodiversity data are needed for conservation and management of tropical habitats, but the high diversity of these ecosystems makes comprehensive surveys prohibitively expensive and indicator taxa reflecting the biodiversity patterns of other taxa are frequently used. Few studies have produced the necessary comprehensive data sets to assess the quality of the indicator groups, however, and only one previous study has considered the monetary costs involved in sampling them.2. We surveyed four plant groups (herbs, liverworts, trees, lianas) and eight animal groups (ants, canopy and dung beetles, birds, butterflies, bees, wasps and the parasitoids of the latter two) in 15 plots of 50 × 50 m2 each, representing undisturbed rainforest and two types of cacao agroforest in Sulawesi, Indonesia. We calculated three biodiversity measures (α and β diversity; percentage of species indicative of habitat conditions), built simple and multiple regression models among species groups (single groups, combinations of 2–11 groups, averaged relative diversity of all 12 groups), and related these to three measures of survey cost (absolute costs and two approaches correcting for different sampling intensities).3. Determination coefficients (R2 values) of diversity patterns between single study groups were generally low (<0·25), while the consideration of several study groups increased R2 values to up to 0·8 for combinations of four groups, and to almost 1·0 for combinations of 11 groups. Survey costs varied 10-fold between study groups, but their cost-effectiveness (indicator potential versus monetary cost) varied strongly depending on the biodiversity aspect taken into account (α or β diversity, single or multiple groups, etc.).4. Synthesis and applications. We found that increasing the number of taxa resulted in best overall biodiversity indication. We thus propose that the most cost-efficient approach to general tropical biodiversity inventories is to increase taxonomic coverage by selecting taxa with the lowest survey costs."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/j.1365-2664.2010.01932.x"],["dc.identifier.gro","3150082"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/6811"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","public"],["dc.relation.issn","0021-8901"],["dc.title","Cost-effectiveness of plant and animal biodiversity indicators in tropical forest and agroforest habitats"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","328"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","3"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Insect Conservation and Diversity"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","338"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","6"],["dc.contributor.author","Rizali, Akhmad"],["dc.contributor.author","Clough, Yann"],["dc.contributor.author","Buchori, Damayanti"],["dc.contributor.author","Hosang, Meldy L.A."],["dc.contributor.author","Bos, Merijn M."],["dc.contributor.author","Tscharntke, Teja"],["dc.contributor.editor","Didham, Raphael"],["dc.contributor.editor","Ewers, Robert M."],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:50:42Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:50:42Z"],["dc.date.issued","2012"],["dc.description.abstract","Land-use change and agricultural intensification can strongly affect biodiversity in agricultural landscapes. Although many studies investigate management impacts, data on the long-term change of species communities in agroecosystems are scarce. We analysed the long-term change in diversity and composition of ant communities in cacao agroforestry systems in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia and attempted to disentangle the driving factors of this change. Ant communities were resampled in 2009 from sites for which previous surveys had been conducted either in 2001 (the rainforest-poor Palolo region) or 2003 (the rainforest-rich Kulawi region) using insecticide fogging. Ant community composition changed significantly over time in Palolo and Kulawi. The change in ant species richness differed between regions. Species richness increased in Kulawi, probably due to the increasing availability of nest sites and microhabitats as trees grow larger and older. In the Palolo region, species richness decreased, suggesting that the high local intensification and landscape-wide changes may have counteracted the effects of tree age. Changes in ant communities over time were significant, but were more difficult to explain than expected, despite clear difference in management changes within and between regions. The findings suggest that the landscape-scale differences between the two study regions play a more important role for species diversity and its composition than changes in local management. This highlights the importance of long-term studies across contrasting landscapes for better understanding the consequences land-use intensification has on tropical biodiversity."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/j.1752-4598.2012.00219.x"],["dc.identifier.gro","3149875"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/6582"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","public"],["dc.relation.issn","1752-458X"],["dc.title","Long-term change of ant community structure in cacao agroforestry landscapes in Indonesia"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","2142"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","8"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Ecological Applications"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","2156"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","19"],["dc.contributor.author","Kessler, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Abrahamczyk, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Bos, M."],["dc.contributor.author","Buchori, Damayanti"],["dc.contributor.author","Putra, Dadang Dwi"],["dc.contributor.author","Gradstein, S. Robbert"],["dc.contributor.author","Höhn, Patrick"],["dc.contributor.author","Kluge, Jürgen"],["dc.contributor.author","Orend, Friederike"],["dc.contributor.author","Pitopang, Ramadhanil"],["dc.contributor.author","Saleh, Shahabuddin"],["dc.contributor.author","Schulze, Christian H."],["dc.contributor.author","Sporn, Simone G."],["dc.contributor.author","Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Tjitrosoedirdjo, Sri Sudarmiyati"],["dc.contributor.author","Tscharntke, Teja"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:54:40Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:54:40Z"],["dc.date.issued","2009"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1890/08-1074.1"],["dc.identifier.gro","3150074"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/6802"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.relation.issn","1051-0761"],["dc.title","Alpha and beta diversity of plants and animals along a tropical land-use gradient"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]