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  • 2011Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","899"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","910"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","38"],["dc.contributor.author","Richter, Wolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Ivancevic, Velimir"],["dc.contributor.author","Meller, Johannes"],["dc.contributor.author","Lang, Otto"],["dc.contributor.author","Guludec, Dominique"],["dc.contributor.author","Szilvazi, István"],["dc.contributor.author","Amthauer, Holger"],["dc.contributor.author","Chossat, Florence"],["dc.contributor.author","Dahmane, Amel"],["dc.contributor.author","Schwenke, Carsten"],["dc.contributor.author","Signore, Alberto"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-09T11:53:19Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-09T11:53:19Z"],["dc.date.issued","2011"],["dc.description.abstract","The diagnosis of osteomyelitis is a challenge for diagnostic imaging. Nuclear medicine procedures including white blood cell imaging have been successfully used for the identification of bone infections. This multinational, phase III clinical study in 22 European centres was undertaken to compare anti-granulocyte imaging using the murine IgG antibody besilesomab (Scintimun®) with 99mTc-labelled white blood cells in patients with peripheral osteomyelitis.A total of 119 patients with suspected osteomyelitis of the peripheral skeleton received 99mTc-besilesomab and 99mTc-hexamethylpropyleneamine oxime (HMPAO)-labelled white blood cells (WBCs) in random order 2–4 days apart. Planar images were acquired at 4 and 24 h after injection. All scintigraphic images were interpreted in an off-site blinded read by three experienced physicians specialized in nuclear medicine, followed by a fourth blinded reader for adjudication. In addition, clinical follow-up information was collected and a final diagnosis was provided by the investigators and an independent truth panel. Safety data including levels of human anti-mouse antibodies (HAMA) and vital signs were recorded.The agreement in diagnosis across all three readers between Scintimun® and 99mTc-HMPAO-labelled WBCs was 0.83 (lower limit of the 95% confidence interval 0.8). Using the final diagnosis of the local investigator as a reference, Scintimun® had higher sensitivity than 99mTc-HMPAO-labelled WBCs (74.8 vs 59.0%) at slightly lower specificity (71.8 vs 79.5%, respectively). All parameters related to patient safety (laboratory data, vital signs) did not provide evidence of an elevated risk associated with the use of Scintimun® except for two cases of transient hypotension. HAMA were detected in 16 of 116 patients after scan (13.8%).Scintimun® imaging is accurate, efficacious and safe in the diagnosis of peripheral bone infections and provides comparable information to 99mTc-HMPAO-labelled WBCs."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00259-011-1731-2"],["dc.identifier.fs","584286"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/7307"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/60397"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.publisher","Springer"],["dc.publisher.place","Berlin/Heidelberg"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.subject.ddc","610"],["dc.title","99mTc-besilesomab (Scintimun®) in peripheral osteomyelitis: comparison with 99mTc-labelled white blood cells"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2019Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","40"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Frontiers in Medicine"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","6"],["dc.contributor.author","Bouter, Caroline"],["dc.contributor.author","Meller, Birgit"],["dc.contributor.author","Sahlmann, Carsten O."],["dc.contributor.author","Meller, Johannes"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-09T11:50:07Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-09T11:50:07Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.description.abstract","Infective endocarditis displays a serious condition with high mortality rates. Establishing a reliable diagnosis can be challenging. This study evaluates granulocyte imaging with 99mTc-Besilesomab-SPECT/CT in order to determine the clinical value of the method and its possible redefinition through the addition of hybrid imaging. The study comprises 26 consecutive patients with suspected infectious endocarditis or prosthetic valve infection that underwent 99mTc-Besilesomab-SPECT/CT in our facility between December 2016 and September 2018. 99mTc-Besilesomab-SPECT/CT images were reviewed by two independent and blinded observers and results were evaluated by transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and blood culture results as well as by pathological, bacteriological, and clinical findings. Target-to-Background-Ratios were calculated for semi-quantitative analysis. 13/26 patients were in a post-surgical stage. 99mTc-Besilesomab-SPECT/CT was positive in 6 cases. All 6 cases were true positive confirmed by pathological or clinical findings according to the modified Duke Criteria for infective endocarditis. Remaining 19/26 cases were true negative. Target-to-Background ratios were significantly higher in patients that were visually scored positive compared to negative cases. Inter-observer agreement was very good of deciding whether a scan was positive or negative. Sensitivity of 99mTc-Besilesomab-SPECT/CT was 86–100% and specificity was 100%. 99mTc-Besilesomab-SPECT/CT is a useful imagingmethod for the diagnosis of endocarditis, especially in difficult cases with prosthetic valves or cardiac devices and inconclusive findings in echocardiography. The added value of SPECT/CT was mainly finding and localizing increased uptake at a certain valve, prosthesis, or device cable."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3389/fmed.2019.00040"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/15861"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/59704"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.publisher","Frontiers Media S.A."],["dc.relation.eissn","2296-858X"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.subject.ddc","610"],["dc.title","99mTc-Besilesomab-SPECT/CT in Infectious Endocarditis: Upgrade of a Forgotten Method?"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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