Behling, Hermann

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","1473"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","9"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Forests"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","13"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Nguyen, Chung Hoai; 1Department of Palynology and Climate Dynamics, Albrecht-von-Haller-Institute for Plant Sciences, University of Göttingen, Untere Karspüle 2, 37073 Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Setyaningsih, Christina Ani; 1Department of Palynology and Climate Dynamics, Albrecht-von-Haller-Institute for Plant Sciences, University of Göttingen, Untere Karspüle 2, 37073 Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Jahnk, Svea Lina; 1Department of Palynology and Climate Dynamics, Albrecht-von-Haller-Institute for Plant Sciences, University of Göttingen, Untere Karspüle 2, 37073 Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Saad, Asmadi; 3Department of Soil Science, University of Jambi (UNJA), Jalan Raya Jambi Muara Bulian KM 15 Mandalo Darat, Jambi 36361, Indonesia"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Sabiham, Supiandi; 4Department of Soil Science and Land Resource, Bogor Agriculture University (IPB), Jalan Meranti, IPB Campus, Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia"],["dc.contributor.affiliation","Behling, Hermann; 1Department of Palynology and Climate Dynamics, Albrecht-von-Haller-Institute for Plant Sciences, University of Göttingen, Untere Karspüle 2, 37073 Göttingen, Germany"],["dc.contributor.author","Nguyen, Chung Hoai"],["dc.contributor.author","Setyaningsih, Christina Ani"],["dc.contributor.author","Jahnk, Svea Lina"],["dc.contributor.author","Saad, Asmadi"],["dc.contributor.author","Sabiham, Supiandi"],["dc.contributor.author","Behling, Hermann"],["dc.contributor.editor","Aranha, José"],["dc.date.accessioned","2022-10-20T08:56:11Z"],["dc.date.available","2022-10-20T08:56:11Z"],["dc.date.issued","2022"],["dc.date.updated","2022-11-11T13:13:09Z"],["dc.description.abstract","Understanding past forest dynamics and human influence is essential for future forest management and ecosystem conservation. This study aims to provide insights into the forest dynamics and agroforestry history in the highlands of Sumatra for the last 1800 years. We carried out palaeoecological multi-proxy analyses of pollen, spores, non-pollen palynomorphs, macro-charcoal, and X-ray fluorescence on a limnic sediment core taken from Danau Kecil in the submontane area of Kerinci Seblat National Park in Sumatra, Indonesia. Our results provide an 1800-year record of forest dynamics under climate change and human influence including the transition from forest opening to shifting cultivation and eventually permanent agroforestry. Indicators for forest openings and secondary forest formation have been present since the beginning of records (AD 200). This is followed by the possible initiation of sugar palm (Arenga) cultivation (AD 400). Since AD 500, potential agroforestry and forest gardening practices have promoted major timber trees such as Lithocarpus/Castanopsis, Bischofia, and Dipterocarpaceae combined with sugar palm (Arenga). Permanent agroforestry systems were possibly established since AD 1760, evinced by an increase in commodity trees such as Dipterocarpaceae for resin production. With the Dutch invasion ca. AD 1900, agroforestry intensified and expanded to the Kerinci Valley. This was followed by land use intensification and potential rice cultivation around Danau Kecil since the 1940s. This study provides the first details on past forest dynamics around Danau Kecil since AD 200, showing among others how appropriate forest management and a closed canopy could reduce fire vulnerability in submontane rainforest."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2022"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3390/f13091473"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/116380"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.publisher","MDPI"],["dc.relation","SFB 990: Ökologische und sozioökonomische Funktionen tropischer Tieflandregenwald-Transformationssysteme (Sumatra, Indonesien)"],["dc.relation","SFB 990 | A | A01: Langzeitliche Vegetationsveränderungen, Pflanzenphänologie und Pflanzen-Bestäuber-Interaktionen in Regenwald und Regenwaldtransformationen in Zentral-Sumatra"],["dc.relation.eissn","1999-4907"],["dc.relation.issn","1999-4907"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.subject.gro","sfb990_journalarticles"],["dc.title","Forest Dynamics and Agroforestry History since AD 200 in the Highland of Sumatra, Indonesia"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]