Now showing 1 - 10 of 24
  • 2014Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","203"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Macroeconomics"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","214"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","39"],["dc.contributor.author","Berger, Tino"],["dc.contributor.author","Kempa, Bernd"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-10-30T14:02:38Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-10-30T14:02:38Z"],["dc.date.issued","2014"],["dc.description.abstract","This paper estimates equilibrium rates of macroeconomic aggregates for small open economies. We simultaneously identify the transitory and permanent components of output, inflation, the interest rate and the exchange rate by means of a multivariate trend-cycle decomposition. Realizations of the observed macroeconomic aggregates are explained in terms of unobserved equilibrium rates and unobserved transitory components. The transitory components of the variables are linked to each other through an aggregate demand equation, a Phillips curve, and an equation specifying the interest rate-exchange rate nexus. The model is then applied to Canadian data."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.jmacro.2013.12.002"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/16139"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.title","Time-varying equilibrium rates in small open economies"],["dc.title.subtitle","Evidence for Canada"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2011Conference Abstract
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Infection"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","39"],["dc.contributor.author","Kleiman, Anna"],["dc.contributor.author","Huebner, S."],["dc.contributor.author","Heuer, H."],["dc.contributor.author","Winning, J."],["dc.contributor.author","Berger, S."],["dc.contributor.author","Libert, Claude"],["dc.contributor.author","Weigand, Markus A."],["dc.contributor.author","Schuetz, Guenther"],["dc.contributor.author","Reichardt, Holger Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Bauer, M."],["dc.contributor.author","Tuckermann, Jan P."],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T08:52:27Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T08:52:27Z"],["dc.date.issued","2011"],["dc.format.extent","S109"],["dc.identifier.isi","000294888800036"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/22165"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Springer"],["dc.publisher.place","Heidelberg"],["dc.relation.issn","0300-8126"],["dc.title","Glucocorticoids control systemic inflammatory response by regulation of energy metabolism and cytokine expression"],["dc.type","conference_abstract"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2011Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","107"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Economics Letters"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","112"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","112"],["dc.contributor.author","Berger, Tino"],["dc.contributor.author","Kempa, Bernd"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-10-30T14:12:46Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-10-30T14:12:46Z"],["dc.date.issued","2011"],["dc.description.abstract","We introduce a novel approach for estimating output gaps for small open economies. Identification is based on a multivariate trend–cycle decomposition in which transitory exchange rate movements are linked to the output gap and inflation. The model is then applied to Canadian data. Highlights ► We estimate the output gap for Canada on the basis of a permanent–transitory decomposition of output and the exchange rate using an unobserved components model. ► Empirical identification is based on a simple structural model of a small open economy in which transitory exchange rate movements are used to identify the output gap. ► The unobserved components and the structural parameters are jointly estimated using the Kalman filter and Bayesian technique."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.econlet.2011.03.009"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/16142"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.title","Bayesian estimation of the output gap for a small open economy"],["dc.title.subtitle","The case of Canada"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2010Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","521"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","2"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Empirical Economics"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","536"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","40"],["dc.contributor.author","Berger, Tino"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-08T15:29:24Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-08T15:29:24Z"],["dc.date.issued","2010"],["dc.description.abstract","This article estimates potential output, the natural rate of unemployment, and the core inflation rate using aggregated euro area data. The empirical model consists of a Phillips curve linking inflation to unemployment. An Okun-type relationship is used to link the output gap to cyclical unemployment. The model further accounts for new developments in unobserved component models by allowing (i) for correlation between shocks to the natural rates and the corresponding gaps and (ii) structural breaks in the drift of potential output and the natural rate of unemployment."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00181-010-0342-2"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/56775"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.title","Estimating Europe’s natural rates"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2009Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","479"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","2"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Empirical Economics"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","485"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","36"],["dc.contributor.author","Berger, Tino"],["dc.contributor.author","Everaert, Gerdie"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-08T15:51:27Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-08T15:51:27Z"],["dc.date.issued","2009"],["dc.description.abstract","Nickell et al. (Econ J 115(500):1–27, 2005) argue that unemployment rates cointegrate with labour market institutions in a panel of OECD countries. This paper replicates their Maddala–Wu panel cointegration test and shows that this test is only valid when (i) the number of countries tends to infinity and (ii) the underlying country-specific cointegration tests are independent. Their finding of cointegration does not survive when small sample properties and heterogeneous cross-sectional dependencies are taken into account."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00181-008-0207-0"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/56777"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.title","A replication note on unemployment in the OECD since the 1960s"],["dc.title.subtitle","what do we know?"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2019Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","836"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Applied Econometrics"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","842"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","34"],["dc.contributor.author","Berger, Tino"],["dc.contributor.author","Kempa, Bernd"],["dc.date.accessioned","2020-12-10T14:06:42Z"],["dc.date.available","2020-12-10T14:06:42Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1002/jae.2698"],["dc.identifier.eissn","1099-1255"],["dc.identifier.issn","0883-7252"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/69990"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-354"],["dc.title","Testing for time variation in the natural rate of interest"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2022Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","S0165188922000203"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","104315"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","136"],["dc.contributor.author","Berger, Tino"],["dc.contributor.author","Richter, Julia"],["dc.contributor.author","Wong, Benjamin"],["dc.date.accessioned","2022-05-02T08:09:54Z"],["dc.date.available","2022-05-02T08:09:54Z"],["dc.date.issued","2022"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.jedc.2022.104315"],["dc.identifier.pii","S0165188922000203"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/107502"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-561"],["dc.relation.issn","0165-1889"],["dc.rights.uri","https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/"],["dc.title","A unified approach for jointly estimating the business and financial cycle, and the role of financial factors"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2010Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","354"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","3"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","364"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","34"],["dc.contributor.author","Berger, Tino"],["dc.contributor.author","Everaert, Gerdie"],["dc.date.accessioned","2022-06-08T07:57:55Z"],["dc.date.available","2022-06-08T07:57:55Z"],["dc.date.issued","2010"],["dc.description.abstract","This paper estimates the impact of labour taxes on unemployment using a panel of yearly observations (1970–2005) for 16 OECD countries. Possible heterogeneity of the unemployment incidence of taxes is taken into account by grouping countries according to their wage-setting institutions. Panel data unit root and cointegration tests show that unemployment and labour tax rates are non-stationary but not cointegrated. As this finding may be induced by missing non-stationary variables, we set up a panel unobserved component model. Labour taxes are found to have a positive impact on unemployment only in countries characterised by strong but decentralised unions."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.jedc.2009.09.010"],["dc.identifier.pii","S0165188909001687"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/110255"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI-Import GROB-575"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.relation.issn","0165-1889"],["dc.title","Labour taxes and unemployment evidence from a panel unobserved component model"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2011Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1333"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","7"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Money, Credit and Banking"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","1369"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","43"],["dc.contributor.author","Berger, Tino"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-08T16:23:29Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-08T16:23:29Z"],["dc.date.issued","2011"],["dc.description.abstract","We study the determinants of the level and the evolution of per capita hours worked in a panel of OECD countries since the 1970s. Following Pesaran (2006), our empirical strategy allows for the possibility of cross‐sectionally correlated error terms due to unobserved common factors, which are potentially nonstationary. We find that much of the variation in per capita hours worked across countries and over time can be explained by differences in the level and structure of taxes and government expenditures. Differences in (the evolution of) labor and product market institutions have much less of a role to play. Our results show that a careful treatment of the time‐series properties of the data is crucial."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/j.1538-4616.2011.00427.x"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/56779"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.title","Differences in Hours Worked in the OECD"],["dc.title.subtitle","Institutions or Fiscal Policies?"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2008Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","281"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","3"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Scottish journal of political economy : the journal of the Scottish Economic Society"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","299"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","55"],["dc.contributor.author","Berger, Tino"],["dc.contributor.author","Everaert, Gerdie"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-08T15:25:32Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-08T15:25:32Z"],["dc.date.issued","2008"],["dc.description.abstract","This paper estimates the United States and euro area NAIRU in a Bayesian framework. We set out a simple structural model explaining unemployment by demand and supply factors, which are treated as unobserved variables that have observable effects on measured unemployment, output and inflation. The model allows for unemployment persistence and a time‐varying core inflation rate. The results show that although cyclical shocks are very persistent, most of the increase in European unemployment is driven by structural factors. The degree of persistence is lower in the United States but demand shocks seem to be more important in explaining variation in unemployment."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/j.1467-9485.2008.00454.x"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/56774"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.title","Unemployment persistence and the NAIRU"],["dc.title.subtitle","A Bayesian Approach"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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