Now showing 1 - 10 of 43
  • 2006Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","2288"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Brain"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","2296"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","129"],["dc.contributor.author","Krasnianski, Anna"],["dc.contributor.author","Schulz-Schaeffer, Walter J."],["dc.contributor.author","Kallenberg, Kai"],["dc.contributor.author","Meissner, Bettina"],["dc.contributor.author","Collie, Donald A."],["dc.contributor.author","Roeber, Sigrun"],["dc.contributor.author","Bartl, Mario"],["dc.contributor.author","Heinemann, Uta"],["dc.contributor.author","Varges, Daniel. A."],["dc.contributor.author","Kretzschmar, Hans A."],["dc.contributor.author","Zerr, Inga"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T09:17:31Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T09:17:31Z"],["dc.date.issued","2006"],["dc.description.abstract","A typical clinical course and low sensitivity of established diagnostic tests are the main diagnostic problems in the MV2 subtype of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD). Clinical symptoms and signs, MRI, EEG and biochemical CSF markers were studied in 26 patients. Histological findings were semiquantitatively evaluated. Compared with typical sCJD, the disease duration was prolonged (median 12 months). Dementia, ataxia and psychiatric symptoms were present in all patients. Extrapyramidal signs were observed in 88%. T2-weighted MRI showed basal ganglia hyperintensities in 90%. Increased thalamic signal intensity was detected in 88% on diffusion-weighted MRI. Increased CSF tau-protein was found in 83%, and the 14-3-3 test was positive in 76%. The EEG revealed periodic sharp wave complexes in only two patients. Kuru plaques, severe thalamic and basal ganglia gliosis and spongiform changes, and neuronal loss in the pulvinar were the prominent histological features. At least one of the three diagnostic tests (MRI, tau- and 14-3-3 protein) supported the clinical diagnosis in all patients. MRI was the most sensitive of the diagnostic tests applied. Thalamic hyperintensities were observed unusually frequently. Prolonged disease duration, early and prominent psychiatric symptoms, absence of typical EEG, thalamic hyperintensities on MRI and relatively low 14-3-3 protein sensitivity may be suspicious for variant CJD. However, distinct sensory symptoms and young age at onset, which are often found in the latter, are not common in the MV2 subtype, and the pulvinar sign was observed in only one case."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1093/brain/awl123"],["dc.identifier.isi","000240679700006"],["dc.identifier.pmid","16720682"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/28191"],["dc.notes.status","zu prĂĽfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Oxford Univ Press"],["dc.relation.issn","0006-8950"],["dc.title","Clinical findings and diagnostic tests in the MV2 subtype of sporadic CJD"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2020Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1355"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","4"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Alzheimer's Disease"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","1361"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","73"],["dc.contributor.author","Gmitterova, Karin"],["dc.contributor.author","Varges, Daniela"],["dc.contributor.author","Schmitz, Matthias"],["dc.contributor.author","Zafar, Saima"],["dc.contributor.author","Maass, Fabian"],["dc.contributor.author","Lingor, Paul"],["dc.contributor.author","Zerr, Inga"],["dc.date.accessioned","2020-12-10T18:44:13Z"],["dc.date.available","2020-12-10T18:44:13Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3233/JAD-191153"],["dc.identifier.eissn","1875-8908"],["dc.identifier.issn","1387-2877"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/78369"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-354"],["dc.title","Chromogranin A Analysis in the Differential Diagnosis Across Lewy Body Disorders"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2005Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1544"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","10"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Neurology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","1550"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","65"],["dc.contributor.author","Meissner, Bettina"],["dc.contributor.author","Westner, I. M."],["dc.contributor.author","Kallenberg, Kai"],["dc.contributor.author","Krasnianski, Anna"],["dc.contributor.author","Bartl, Mario"],["dc.contributor.author","Varges, Daniel. A."],["dc.contributor.author","Bosenberg, C."],["dc.contributor.author","Kretzschmar, Hans A."],["dc.contributor.author","Knauth, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Schulz-Schaeffer, Walter J."],["dc.contributor.author","Zerr, I."],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:54:10Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:54:10Z"],["dc.date.issued","2005"],["dc.description.abstract","Background: Recently, six molecular subtypes of sporadic CJD ( sCJD) have been identified showing differences regarding the disease course, neuropathologic lesion patterns, and sensitivity to diagnostic tools. Only isolated cases of the rare VV1 type have been reported so far. Objective: To describe the clinical characteristics and neuropathologic lesion profiles in nine cases. Methods: In the years 1993 until late 2003, 571 definite neuropathologically confirmed cases of sporadic CJD were identified in Germany. Of these, nine were homozygous for valine and displayed type 1 of the pathologic PrPSc in the brain ( VV1 type). Results: The authors describe eight men and one woman belonging to the VV1 type. All patients were relatively young at disease onset ( median 44 years vs 65 years in all sCJD) with prolonged disease duration ( median 21 months vs 6 months in all sCJD). During the initial stages, their main clinical signs were personality changes and slowly progressive dementia as well as focal neurologic deficits. None of the nine VV1 patients had periodic sharp- wave complexes ( PSWCs) in the EEG. Only two out of seven displayed the typical signal increase of the basal ganglia on MRI, whereas signal increase of the cortex was seen in all patients. The 14- 3- 3 protein levels were elevated in CSF in all cases tested. Conclusions: The clinical diagnosis of the VV1 type of sCJD can be best supported by the 14- 3- 3 test and cortical signal increase on MRI. Because of the young age at onset vCJD is sometimes suspected as a differential diagnosis. MRI plays an important role in differentiating these two disease types and should be performed early during the disease course."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1212/01.wnl.0000184674.32924.c9"],["dc.identifier.isi","000233428100008"],["dc.identifier.pmid","16221949"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/49508"],["dc.notes.status","zu prĂĽfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Lippincott Williams & Wilkins"],["dc.relation.issn","0028-3878"],["dc.title","Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease - Clinical and diagnostic characteristics of the rare VV1 type"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2004Conference Abstract
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Neurobiology of Aging"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","25"],["dc.contributor.author","Zerr, I."],["dc.contributor.author","Heinemann, U."],["dc.contributor.author","Varges, Daniel. A."],["dc.contributor.author","Stoeck, Katharina"],["dc.contributor.author","Bartl, Mario"],["dc.contributor.author","Otto, Markus"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:47:51Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:47:51Z"],["dc.date.issued","2004"],["dc.format.extent","S462"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/S0197-4580(04)81526-4"],["dc.identifier.isi","000223058701523"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/48061"],["dc.notes.status","zu prĂĽfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Elsevier Science Inc"],["dc.publisher.place","New york"],["dc.relation.conference","9th International Conference on Alzheimers Disease and Related Disorders"],["dc.relation.eventlocation","Philadelphia, PA"],["dc.relation.issn","0197-4580"],["dc.title","Cerebrospinal fluid investigations in Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease"],["dc.type","conference_abstract"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2015Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","396"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Molecular Neurobiology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","405"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","51"],["dc.contributor.author","Cramm, Maria"],["dc.contributor.author","Schmitz, Matthias"],["dc.contributor.author","Karch, Andre"],["dc.contributor.author","Zafar, Saima"],["dc.contributor.author","Varges, Daniel. A."],["dc.contributor.author","Mitrova, Eva"],["dc.contributor.author","Schroeder, Bjoern"],["dc.contributor.author","Raeber, Alex"],["dc.contributor.author","Kuhn, Franziska"],["dc.contributor.author","Zerr, Inga"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:01:38Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:01:38Z"],["dc.date.issued","2015"],["dc.description.abstract","The development of in vitro amplification systems allows detecting femtomolar amounts of prion protein scrapie (PrPSc) in human cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). We performed a CSF study to determine the effects of prion disease type, codon 129 genotype, PrPSc type, and other disease-related factors on the real-time quaking-induced conversion (RT-QuIC) response. We analyzed times to 10,000 relative fluorescence units, areas under the curve and the signal maximum of RT-QuIC response as seeding parameters of interest. Interestingly, type of prion disease (sporadic vs. genetic) and the PRNP mutation (E200K vs. V210I and FFI), codon 129 genotype, and PrPSc type affected RT-QuIC response. In genetic forms, type of mutation showed the strongest effect on the observed outcome variables. In sporadic CJD, MM1 patients displayed a higher RT-QuIC signal maximum compared to MV1 and VV1. Age and gender were not associated with RT-QuIC signal, but patients with a short disease course showed a higher seeding efficiency of the RT-QuIC response. This study demonstrated that PrPSc characteristics in the CSF of human prion disease patients are associated with disease subtypes and rate of decline as defined by disease duration."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s12035-014-8709-6"],["dc.identifier.isi","000349006200031"],["dc.identifier.pmid","24809690"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/10255"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/38062"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prĂĽfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Humana Press Inc"],["dc.relation.issn","1559-1182"],["dc.relation.issn","0893-7648"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Characteristic CSF Prion Seeding Efficiency in Humans with Prion Diseases"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2014Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","654"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","6"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","659"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","85"],["dc.contributor.author","Krasnianski, Anna"],["dc.contributor.author","Juan, P. Sanchez"],["dc.contributor.author","Ponto, Claudia"],["dc.contributor.author","Bartl, Mario"],["dc.contributor.author","Heinemann, U."],["dc.contributor.author","Varges, Daniel. A."],["dc.contributor.author","Schulz-Schaeffer, Walter J."],["dc.contributor.author","Kretzschmar, Hans A."],["dc.contributor.author","Zerr, I."],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T09:39:44Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T09:39:44Z"],["dc.date.issued","2014"],["dc.description.abstract","Background In absence of a positive family history, the diagnosis of fatal familial insomnia (FFI) might be difficult because of atypical clinical features and low sensitivity of diagnostic tests. FFI patients usually do not fulfil the established classification criteria for Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD); therefore, a prion disease is not always suspected. Objective To propose an update of diagnostic pathway for the identification of patients for the analysis of D178-M129 mutation. Design and methods Data on 41 German FFI patients were analysed. Clinical symptoms and signs, MRI, PET, SPECT, polysomnography, EEG and cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers were studied. Results An algorithm was developed which correctly identified at least 81% of patients with the FFI diagnosis during early disease stages. It is based on the detection of organic sleep disturbances, either verified clinically or by a polysomnography, and a combination of vegetative and focal neurological signs and symptoms. Specificity of the approach was tested on three cohorts of patients (MM1 sporadic CJD patients, non-selected sporadic CJD and other neurodegenerative diseases). Conclusions The proposed scheme may help to improve the clinical diagnosis of FFI. As the sensitivity of all diagnostic tests investigated but polysomnography is low in FFI, detailed clinical investigation is of special importance."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1136/jnnp-2013-305978"],["dc.identifier.isi","000336124400015"],["dc.identifier.pmid","24249784"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/10971"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/33354"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prĂĽfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Bmj Publishing Group"],["dc.relation.issn","1468-330X"],["dc.relation.issn","0022-3050"],["dc.rights","CC BY-NC 3.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0"],["dc.title","A proposal of new diagnostic pathway for fatal familial insomnia"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2017-06Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","710"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","6"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Alzheimer's & Dementia: The Journal of the Alzheimer's Association"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","719"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","13"],["dc.contributor.author","Llorens, Franc"],["dc.contributor.author","Kruse, Niels"],["dc.contributor.author","Schmitz, Matthias"],["dc.contributor.author","Gotzmann, Nadine"],["dc.contributor.author","Golanska, Ewa"],["dc.contributor.author","Thüne, Katrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Zejneli, Orgeta"],["dc.contributor.author","Kanata, Eirini"],["dc.contributor.author","Knipper, Tobias"],["dc.contributor.author","Cramm, Maria"],["dc.contributor.author","Lange, Peter"],["dc.contributor.author","Zafar, Saima"],["dc.contributor.author","Sikorska, Beata"],["dc.contributor.author","Liberski, Pawel P."],["dc.contributor.author","Mitrova, Eva"],["dc.contributor.author","Varges, Daniela"],["dc.contributor.author","Schmidt, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Sklaviadis, Theodoros"],["dc.contributor.author","Mollenhauer, Brit"],["dc.contributor.author","Zerr, Inga"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-10-08T13:38:00Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-10-08T13:38:00Z"],["dc.date.issued","2017-06"],["dc.description.abstract","Accurate diagnosis of prion diseases and discrimination from alternative dementias gain importance in the clinical routine, but partial overlap in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers impedes absolute discrimination in the differential diagnostic context. We established the clinical parameters for prion disease diagnosis for the quantification of CSF α-synuclein in patients with sporadic (n = 234) and genetic (n = 56) prion diseases, in cases with cognitive impairment/dementia or neurodegenerative disease (n = 278), and in the neurologic control group (n = 111). An optimal cutoff value of 680 pg/mL α-synuclein results in 94% sensitivity and 96% specificity when diagnosing sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD). Genetic CJD cases showed increased CSF α-synuclein values. No increased α-synuclein levels were detected in non-CJD cases with rapid progression course. Detection of α-synuclein in the CSF of patients with suspected CJD is a valuable diagnostic test reaching almost full discrimination from non-prion disease cases. These data highlight the utility of CSF α-synuclein quantification in front of classical CSF biomarkers in clinical routine."],["dc.fs.pkfprnr","61006"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.jalz.2016.09.013"],["dc.identifier.fs","631450"],["dc.identifier.pmid","27870938"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/15884"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.relation.eissn","1552-5279"],["dc.title","Evaluation of α-synuclein as a novel cerebrospinal fluid biomarker in different forms of prion diseases"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2021-04-21Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","86"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Alzheimer's Research & Therapy"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","13"],["dc.contributor.author","Zerr, Inga"],["dc.contributor.author","Villar-Piqué, Anna"],["dc.contributor.author","Hermann, Peter"],["dc.contributor.author","Schmitz, Matthias"],["dc.contributor.author","Varges, Daniela"],["dc.contributor.author","Ferrer, Isidre"],["dc.contributor.author","Riggert, Joachim"],["dc.contributor.author","Zetterberg, Henrik"],["dc.contributor.author","Blennow, Kaj"],["dc.contributor.author","Llorens, Franc"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-06-01T09:42:16Z"],["dc.date.accessioned","2022-08-18T12:38:53Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-06-01T09:42:16Z"],["dc.date.available","2022-08-18T12:38:53Z"],["dc.date.issued","2021-04-21"],["dc.date.updated","2022-07-29T12:17:47Z"],["dc.description.abstract","Abstract\r\n \r\n Background\r\n Blood neurofilament light (Nfl) and total-tau (t-tau) have been described to be increased in several neurological conditions, including prion diseases and other neurodegenerative dementias. Here, we aim to determine the accuracy of plasma Nfl and t-tau in the differential diagnosis of neurodegenerative dementias and their potential value as prognostic markers of disease severity.\r\n \r\n \r\n Methods\r\n Plasma Nfl and t-tau were measured in healthy controls (HC, n = 70), non-neurodegenerative neurological disease with (NND-Dem, n = 17) and without dementia syndrome (NND, n = 26), Alzheimer’s disease (AD, n = 44), Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD, n = 83), dementia with Lewy bodies/Parkinson’s disease with dementia (DLB/PDD, n = 35), frontotemporal dementia (FTD, n = 12), and vascular dementia (VaD, n = 22). Biomarker diagnostic accuracies and cutoff points for the diagnosis of CJD were calculated, and associations between Nfl and t-tau concentrations with other fluid biomarkers, demographic, genetic, and clinical data in CJD cases were assessed. Additionally, the value of Nfl and t-tau predicting disease survival in CJD was evaluated.\r\n \r\n \r\n Results\r\n Among diagnostic groups, highest plasma Nfl and t-tau concentrations were detected in CJD (fold changes of 38 and 18, respectively, compared to HC). Elevated t-tau was able to differentiate CJD from all other groups, whereas elevated Nfl concentrations were also detected in NND-Dem, AD, DLB/PDD, FTD, and VaD compared to HC. Both biomarkers discriminated CJD from non-CJD dementias with an AUC of 0.93. In CJD, plasma t-tau, but not Nfl, was associated with PRNP codon 129 genotype and CJD subtype. Positive correlations were observed between plasma Nfl and t-tau concentrations, as well as between plasma and CSF concentrations of both biomarkers (p < 0.001). Nfl was increased in rapidly progressive AD (rpAD) compared to slow progressive AD (spAD) and associated to Mini-Mental State Examination results. However, Nfl displayed higher accuracy than t-tau discriminating CJD from rpAD and spAD. Finally, plasma t-tau, but not plasma Nfl, was significantly associated with disease duration, offering a moderate survival prediction capacity.\r\n \r\n \r\n Conclusions\r\n Plasma Nfl and t-tau are useful complementary biomarkers for the differential diagnosis of CJD. Additionally, plasma t-tau emerges as a potential prognostic marker of disease duration."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2021"],["dc.identifier.citation","Alzheimer's Research & Therapy. 2021 Apr 21;13(1):86"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1186/s13195-021-00815-6"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/17765"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/85196"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/112965"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI-Import GROB-425"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.publisher","BioMed Central"],["dc.relation.eissn","1758-9193"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.holder","The Author(s)"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.subject","Dementia"],["dc.subject","Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease"],["dc.subject","Biomarkers"],["dc.subject","Plasma"],["dc.subject","Neurofilament light"],["dc.subject","Tau"],["dc.subject","Diagnosis"],["dc.subject","Disease progression"],["dc.title","Diagnostic and prognostic value of plasma neurofilament light and total-tau in sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2008Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","762"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","8"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","European Journal of Neurology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","771"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","15"],["dc.contributor.author","Krasnianski, Anna"],["dc.contributor.author","Kallenberg, Kai"],["dc.contributor.author","Collie, Donald A."],["dc.contributor.author","Meissner, Bettina"],["dc.contributor.author","Schulz-Schaeffer, Walter J."],["dc.contributor.author","Heinemann, U."],["dc.contributor.author","Varges, Daniel. A."],["dc.contributor.author","Summers, D. M."],["dc.contributor.author","Kretzschmar, Hans A."],["dc.contributor.author","Talbot, T."],["dc.contributor.author","Will, Robert G."],["dc.contributor.author","Zerr, I."],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T11:12:23Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T11:12:23Z"],["dc.date.issued","2008"],["dc.description.abstract","Background and purpose: To establish radiological features in the atypical MV2 subtype of sCJD compared with the classical MM1 subtype, as well as region- and sequence-dependent inter-observer correlation. Methods: MRI hyperintensity of basal ganglia (BG), cortex and thalamus was evaluated in 31 MM1 and 32 MV2 patients. Each MR scan was analyzed independently by two neuroradiologists blinded to PRNP genotype/prion protein type. Results: Cumulative T2-sensitivity for BG hyperintensity was higher in the MV2 subtype (84% for both observers versus 61% in observer 1/42% in observer 2 in MM1 patients). Significant inter-observer agreement was found for BG and thalamus on T2, FLAIR, PD and DWI, but for cortex only on DWI. Thalamic changes were significantly more frequent in MV2 than in MM1 patients (cumulative sensitivity 86% vs. 12.5% on DWI). Discussion: The high frequency of thalamic hyperintensity in the MV2 subtype allowed differentiation from MM1 patients. Good inter-observer agreement was found for BG and thalamus in all sequences. DWI showed the highest inter-observer correlation independent of the investigated brain region and was therefore not only highly sensitive but also relatively independent of investigator bias. Since inter-observer correlation for cortical hyperintensity in T2, FLAIR and PD is relatively low, the cortical changes should not be over-interpreted with these sequences."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Department of Health"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02209.x"],["dc.identifier.isi","000257715400013"],["dc.identifier.pmid","18684308"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/53654"],["dc.notes.status","zu prĂĽfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Wiley-blackwell"],["dc.relation.issn","1468-1331"],["dc.relation.issn","1351-5101"],["dc.title","MRI in the classical MM1 and the atypical MV2 subtypes of sporadic CJD: an inter-observer agreement study"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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  • 2016Journal Article
    [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1896"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","3"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Molecular Neurobiology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","1904"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","53"],["dc.contributor.author","Cramm, Maria"],["dc.contributor.author","Schmitz, Matthias"],["dc.contributor.author","Karch, Andre"],["dc.contributor.author","Mitrova, Eva"],["dc.contributor.author","Kuhn, Franziska"],["dc.contributor.author","Schroeder, Bjoern"],["dc.contributor.author","Raeber, Alex"],["dc.contributor.author","Varges, Daniel. A."],["dc.contributor.author","Kim, Yong-Sun"],["dc.contributor.author","Satoh, Katsuya"],["dc.contributor.author","Collins, Steven J."],["dc.contributor.author","Zerr, Inga"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:16:36Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:16:36Z"],["dc.date.issued","2016"],["dc.description.abstract","Real-time quaking-induced conversion (RT-QuIC) allows the amplification of miniscule amounts of scrapie prion protein (PrPSc). Recent studies applied the RT-QuIC methodology to cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for diagnosing human prion diseases. However, to date, there has not been a formal multi-centre assessment of the reproducibility, validity and stability of RT-QuIC in this context, an indispensable step for establishment as a diagnostic test in clinical practice. In the present study, we analysed CSF from 110 prion disease patients and 400 control patients using the RT-QuIC method under various conditions. In addition, \"blinded\" ring trials between different participating sites were performed to estimate reproducibility. Using the previously established cut-off of 10,000 relative fluorescence units (rfu), we obtained a sensitivity of 85 % and a specificity of 99 %. The multi-centre inter-laboratory reproducibility of RT-QuIC revealed a Fleiss' kappa value of 0.83 (95 % CI: 0.40-1.00) indicating an almost perfect agreement. Moreover, we investigated the impact of short-term CSF storage at different temperatures, long-term storage, repeated freezing and thawing cycles and the contamination of CSF with blood on the RT-QuIC seeding response. Our data indicated that the PrPSc seed in CSF is stable to any type of storage condition but sensitive to contaminations with blood (> 1250 erythrocytes/mu L), which results in a false negative RT-QuIC response. Fresh blood-contaminated samples (3 days) can be rescued by removal of erythrocytes. The present study underlines the reproducibility and high stability of RT-QuIC across various CSF storage conditions with a remarkable sensitivity and specificity, suggesting RT-QuIC as an innovative and robust diagnostic method."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s12035-015-9133-2"],["dc.identifier.isi","000372263600045"],["dc.identifier.pmid","25823511"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/11732"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/41064"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prĂĽfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Humana Press Inc"],["dc.relation.issn","1559-1182"],["dc.relation.issn","0893-7648"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Stability and Reproducibility Underscore Utility of RT-QuIC for Diagnosis of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]
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