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Minge, Christin
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Minge, Christin
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Minge, Christin
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Minge, C.
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2016Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","350"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","3"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","International Journal of Primatology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","370"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","37"],["dc.contributor.author","Minge, Christin"],["dc.contributor.author","Berghänel, Andreas"],["dc.contributor.author","Schülke, Oliver"],["dc.contributor.author","Ostner, Julia"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:54:42Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:54:42Z"],["dc.date.issued","2016"],["dc.description.abstract","Male care for offspring is unexpected in polygynandrous mammals. Evidence from nonhuman primates, however, indicates not only the existence of stable male–immature associations in multimale–multifemale groups, but also male care in the form of protection from infanticidal attacks and conspecific harassment. Here, we investigate the relationship characteristics, dynamics, and consequences of male–immature associations in wild Assamese macaques, Macaca assamensis, at Phu Khieo Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand, to inform hypotheses of their evolutionary origins. Female Assamese macaques reproduce seasonally and do not signal ovulation, resulting in low mating and paternity skew. However, male–immature associations are predicted by paternity, and male behavior potentially reflects paternal effort. We present focal animal data on 12 immatures followed from birth beyond weaning into their juvenile life (1188 focal hours). The distribution of composite sociality indices suggests that male–immature relationships were highly differentiated. Association patterns and the degree of differentiation remained stable from 6 mo well into the juvenile phase, suggesting that male protection extends beyond the phase of high infanticide risk. Based on Hinde indices, immatures were responsible for maintaining the relationships. The likelihood that an infant was associated with its preferred male increased if the mother was absent and if other males were present in proximity, suggesting that immatures sought protection. The presence of the preferred male did not decrease the rate of mild aggression immatures received from group members, but the stronger the relationship between an immature and a male, the more often it received agonistic support from him. Future studies will have to assess whether this agonistic support translates into improved fitness and represents true paternal care."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s10764-016-9904-2"],["dc.identifier.fs","622721"],["dc.identifier.gro","3151483"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/13300"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/8289"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","chake"],["dc.relation.issn","0164-0291"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.title","Patterns and Consequences of Male–Infant Relationships in Wild Assamese Macaques (Macaca assamensis)"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI2015Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","583"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","8"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Genes, Brain and Behavior"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","590"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","14"],["dc.contributor.author","Hammerschmidt, Kurt"],["dc.contributor.author","Schreiweis, C."],["dc.contributor.author","Minge, Christin"],["dc.contributor.author","Pääbo, Svante"],["dc.contributor.author","Enard, W."],["dc.contributor.author","Fischer, J."],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:47:12Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:47:12Z"],["dc.date.issued","2015"],["dc.description.abstract","The transcription factor FOXP2 has been linked to severe speech and language impairments in humans. An analysis of the evolution of the FOXP2 gene has identified two amino acid substitutions that became fixed after the split of the human and chimpanzee lineages. Studying the functional consequences of these two substitutions in the endogenous Foxp2 gene of mice showed alterations in dopamine levels, striatal synaptic plasticity, neuronal morphology and cortico-striatal-dependent learning. In addition, ultrasonic vocalizations (USVs) of pups had a significantly lower average pitch than control littermates. To which degree adult USVs would be affected in mice carrying the ‘humanized’ Foxp2 variant remained unclear. In this study, we analyzed USVs of 68 adult male mice uttered during repeated courtship encounters with different females. Mice carrying the Foxp2hum/hum allele did not differ significantly in the number of call elements, their element structure or in their element composition from control littermates. We conclude that neither the structure nor the usage of USVs in adult mice is affected by the two amino acid substitutions that occurred in FOXP2 during human evolution. The reported effect for pup vocalization thus appears to be transient. These results are in line with accumulating evidence that mouse USVs are hardly influenced by vocal learning. Hence, the function and evolution of genes that are necessary, but not sufficient for vocal learning in humans, must be either studied at a different phenotypic level in mice or in other organisms."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/gbb.12237"],["dc.identifier.gro","3150637"],["dc.identifier.pmid","26250064"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/7416"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.relation.issn","1601-1848"],["dc.title","A humanized version of Foxp2 does not affect ultrasonic vocalization in adult mice"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC