Dormann, Carsten F.

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","2946"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1720"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","2953"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","278"],["dc.contributor.author","Gagic, Vesna"],["dc.contributor.author","Tscharntke, Teja"],["dc.contributor.author","Dormann, Carsten F."],["dc.contributor.author","Gruber, Bernd"],["dc.contributor.author","Wilstermann, A."],["dc.contributor.author","Thies, Carsten"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:50:48Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:50:48Z"],["dc.date.issued","2011"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1098/rspb.2010.2645"],["dc.identifier.gro","3149922"],["dc.identifier.pmid","21325327"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/6633"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.relation.issn","0962-8452"],["dc.title","Food web structure and biocontrol in a four-trophic level system across a landscape complexity gradient"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","539"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","2"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Oecologia"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","546"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","195"],["dc.contributor.author","Batáry, Péter"],["dc.contributor.author","Rösch, Verena"],["dc.contributor.author","Dormann, Carsten F."],["dc.contributor.author","Tscharntke, Teja"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-04-14T08:30:48Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-04-14T08:30:48Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00442-020-04830-6"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/83378"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-399"],["dc.relation.eissn","1432-1939"],["dc.relation.issn","0029-8549"],["dc.title","Increasing connectivity enhances habitat specialists but simplifies plant–insect food webs"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","308"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","313"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","111"],["dc.contributor.author","Allan, Eric"],["dc.contributor.author","Bossdorf, Oliver"],["dc.contributor.author","Dormann, Carsten F."],["dc.contributor.author","Prati, Daniel"],["dc.contributor.author","Gossner, Martin M."],["dc.contributor.author","Tscharntke, Teja"],["dc.contributor.author","Bluethgen, Nico"],["dc.contributor.author","Bellach, Michaela"],["dc.contributor.author","Birkhofer, Klaus"],["dc.contributor.author","Boch, Steffen"],["dc.contributor.author","Boehm, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Boerschig, Carmen"],["dc.contributor.author","Chatzinotas, Antonis"],["dc.contributor.author","Christ, Sabina"],["dc.contributor.author","Daniel, Rolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Diekoetter, Tim"],["dc.contributor.author","Fischer, Christiane"],["dc.contributor.author","Friedl, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Glaser, Karin"],["dc.contributor.author","Hallmann, Christine"],["dc.contributor.author","Hodac, Ladislav"],["dc.contributor.author","Hoelzel, Norbert"],["dc.contributor.author","Jung, Kirsten"],["dc.contributor.author","Klein, Alexandra Maria"],["dc.contributor.author","Klaus, Valentin H."],["dc.contributor.author","Kleinebecker, Till"],["dc.contributor.author","Krauss, Jochen"],["dc.contributor.author","Lange, Markus"],["dc.contributor.author","Morris, E. Kathryn"],["dc.contributor.author","Mueller, Joerg"],["dc.contributor.author","Nacke, Heiko"],["dc.contributor.author","Pasalic, Esther"],["dc.contributor.author","Rillig, Matthias C."],["dc.contributor.author","Rothenwoehrer, Christoph"],["dc.contributor.author","Schally, Peter"],["dc.contributor.author","Scherber, Christoph"],["dc.contributor.author","Schulze, Waltraud"],["dc.contributor.author","Socher, Stephanie A."],["dc.contributor.author","Steckel, Juliane"],["dc.contributor.author","Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf D."],["dc.contributor.author","Tuerke, Manfred"],["dc.contributor.author","Weiner, Christiane N."],["dc.contributor.author","Werner, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Westphal, Catrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Wolters, Volkmar"],["dc.contributor.author","Wubet, Tesfaye"],["dc.contributor.author","Gockel, Sonja"],["dc.contributor.author","Gorke, Martin"],["dc.contributor.author","Hemp, Andreas"],["dc.contributor.author","Renner, Swen C."],["dc.contributor.author","Schoening, Ingo"],["dc.contributor.author","Pfeiffer, Simone"],["dc.contributor.author","Koenig-Ries, Birgitta"],["dc.contributor.author","Buscot, Francois"],["dc.contributor.author","Linsenmair, Karl Eduard"],["dc.contributor.author","Schulze, Ernst-Detlef"],["dc.contributor.author","Weisser, Wolfgang W."],["dc.contributor.author","Fischer, Markus"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T09:45:11Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T09:45:11Z"],["dc.date.issued","2014"],["dc.description.abstract","Although temporal heterogeneity is a well-accepted driver of biodiversity, effects of interannual variation in land-use intensity (LUI) have not been addressed yet. Additionally, responses to land use can differ greatly among different organisms; therefore, overall effects of land-use on total local biodiversity are hardly known. To test for effects of LUI (quantified as the combined intensity of fertilization, grazing, and mowing) and interannual variation in LUI (SD in LUI across time), we introduce a unique measure of whole-ecosystem biodiversity, multidiversity. This synthesizes individual diversity measures across up to 49 taxonomic groups of plants, animals, fungi, and bacteria from 150 grasslands. Multidiversity declined with increasing LUI among grasslands, particularly for rarer species and aboveground organisms, whereas common species and belowground groups were less sensitive. However, a high level of interannual variation in LUI increased overall multidiversity at low LUI and was even more beneficial for rarer species because it slowed the rate at which the multidiversity of rare species declined with increasing LUI. In more intensively managed grasslands, the diversity of rarer species was, on average, 18% of the maximum diversity across all grasslands when LUI was static over time but increased to 31% of the maximum when LUI changed maximally over time. In addition to decreasing overall LUI, we suggest varying LUI across years as a complementary strategy to promote biodiversity conservation."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft Priority Program [1374]"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1073/pnas.1312213111"],["dc.identifier.isi","000329350700081"],["dc.identifier.pmid","24368852"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/34560"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.relation.issn","0027-8424"],["dc.title","Interannual variation in land-use intensity enhances grassland multidiversity"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1279"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","9"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Nature ecology & evolution"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","1284"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","1"],["dc.contributor.author","Batáry, Péter"],["dc.contributor.author","Gallé, Róbert"],["dc.contributor.author","Riesch, Friederike"],["dc.contributor.author","Fischer, Christina"],["dc.contributor.author","Dormann, Carsten F."],["dc.contributor.author","Mußhoff, Oliver"],["dc.contributor.author","Császár, Péter"],["dc.contributor.author","Fusaro, Silvia"],["dc.contributor.author","Gayer, Christoph"],["dc.contributor.author","Happe, Anne-Kathrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Kurucz, Kornélia"],["dc.contributor.author","Molnár, Dorottya"],["dc.contributor.author","Rösch, Verena"],["dc.contributor.author","Wietzke, Alexander"],["dc.contributor.author","Tscharntke, Teja"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-03-13T13:50:24Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-03-13T13:50:24Z"],["dc.date.issued","2017"],["dc.description.abstract","Agricultural intensification drives biodiversity loss and shapes farmers' profit, but the role of legacy effects and detailed quantification of ecological-economic trade-offs are largely unknown. In Europe during the 1950s, the Eastern communist bloc switched to large-scale farming by forced collectivization of small farms, while the West kept small-scale private farming. Here we show that large-scale agriculture in East Germany reduced biodiversity, which has been maintained in West Germany due to >70% longer field edges than those in the East. In contrast, profit per farmland area in the East was 50% higher than that in the West, despite similar yield levels. In both regions, switching from conventional to organic farming increased biodiversity and halved yield levels, but doubled farmers' profits. In conclusion, European Union policy should acknowledge the surprisingly high biodiversity benefits of small-scale agriculture, which are on a par with conversion to organic agriculture."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1038/s41559-017-0272-x"],["dc.identifier.pmid","29046556"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/12998"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.relation.eissn","2397-334X"],["dc.title","The former Iron Curtain still drives biodiversity-profit trade-offs in German agriculture"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","896"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","9"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Ecology Letters"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","904"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","14"],["dc.contributor.author","Fründ, Jochen"],["dc.contributor.author","Dormann, Carsten F."],["dc.contributor.author","Tscharntke, Teja"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:54:00Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:54:00Z"],["dc.date.issued","2011"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/j.1461-0248.2011.01654.x"],["dc.identifier.gro","3150060"],["dc.identifier.pmid","21752170"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/6785"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.relation.issn","1461-023X"],["dc.title","Linné’s floral clock is slow without pollinators - flower closure and plant-pollinator interaction webs"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","86"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Anliegen Natur"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","95"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","38"],["dc.contributor.author","Boch, Steffen"],["dc.contributor.author","Allan, Eric"],["dc.contributor.author","Birkhofer, Klaus"],["dc.contributor.author","Bossdorf, Oliver"],["dc.contributor.author","Bluthgen, Nico"],["dc.contributor.author","Christ-Breulmann, Sabina"],["dc.contributor.author","Diekotter, Tim"],["dc.contributor.author","Dormann, Carsten F."],["dc.contributor.author","M.Gossner, Martin"],["dc.contributor.author","Hallmann, Christine"],["dc.contributor.author","Hemp, Andreas"],["dc.contributor.author","Holzel, Norbert"],["dc.contributor.author","Jung, Kirsten"],["dc.contributor.author","Klaus, Valentin H."],["dc.contributor.author","Klein, Alexandra M."],["dc.contributor.author","Kleinebecker, Till"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-11-24T15:52:40Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-11-24T15:52:40Z"],["dc.date.issued","2016"],["dc.description.abstract","Among the processes currently eroding biodiversity, land-use intensification is one of the most important. Using data from 150 grasslands, in three regions of Germany, we therefore tested for effects of land-use intensity and inter-annual variation in land-use intensity on biodiversity. To measure whole ecosystem biodiversity, we introduce a new metric of multidiversity, which incorporates the diversities of up to 49 taxonomic groups of plants, animals, fungi and bacteria. Multidiversity declined with increasing land-use intensity, particularly for rarer species and aboveground groups, while common species and belowground species were less sensitive. However, high levels of inter-annual variation in land-use intensity increased overall multidiversity and slowed the rate at which the multidiversity of rarer species declined with increasing land-use intensity. In addition to decreasing mean land-use intensity, we suggest that varying land-use intensity across years, in particular varying grazing intensity over time, could be a novel strategy to reduce local biodiversity loss."],["dc.description.abstract","Landnutzungsintensivierung ist einer der Hauptgründe des drastischen Rückgangs der Biodiversität im Grünland. Anhand eines umfangreichen Datensatzes von insgesamt 150 Grünland-Untersuchungsflächen aus den Biodiversitäts-Exploratorien untersuchten wir deshalb die Auswirkungen von Landnutzungsintensität und deren Veränderungen über die Jahre auf die Gesamtdiversität von bis zu 49 Pflanzen, Tiere, Pilze und Bakterien umfassenden Artengruppen. Die Gesamtdiversität nahm mit ansteigender Landnutzungsintensität ab. Dieser Effekt war bei relativ seltenen Arten besonders stark, während relativ häufige Arten und unterirdisch lebende Arten weniger empfindlich reagierten. Zeitliche Veränderungen der Landnutzungsintensität über die Jahre förderten die Gesamtdiversität und reduzierten den Verlust seltener Arten bei hoher Landnutzungsintensität. Neben einer Reduktion der Landnutzungsintensität empfehlen wir Veränderungen der Bewirtschaftungsintensität über die Zeit, besonders durch die Änderung der Beweidungsintensität, als wichtige Steuergröße zur Erhaltung der Gesamtdiversität."],["dc.fs.externid","751110"],["dc.fs.pkfprnr","11732"],["dc.identifier.fs","621520"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/10560"],["dc.language.iso","de"],["dc.notes.intern","FactScience-Import"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.relation.isbn","978-3-944219-15-8"],["dc.relation.issn","1864-0729"],["dc.title","Extensive und jährlich wechselnde Nutzungsintensität fördert den Artenreichtum im Grünland"],["dc.title.subtitle","Extensive and inter-annual variation in land-use intensity enhances grassland multidiversity"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","unknown"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","37"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","44"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","143"],["dc.contributor.author","Tscharntke, Teja"],["dc.contributor.author","Batáry, Péter"],["dc.contributor.author","Dormann, Carsten F."],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:53:47Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:53:47Z"],["dc.date.issued","2011"],["dc.description.abstract","European Union (EU) member states set aside between 5 and 15% of arable land during the last two decades, but abolition of the set-aside scheme in 2008 caused a sudden loss in habitat availability and biodiversity in agricultural landscapes. Management of set-aside has many facets and in this perspective paper we focus on the biodiversity effects of successional age, sowing strategies and landscape context. Young, 1–2-year-old set-asides have been initially considered to be too ephemeral to have any conservation value. However, when a rich seed and bud bank is available, a species-rich natural (secondary) succession can be observed. Arable (annual) weed communities in the first two years of succession can even include endangered plant species with associated rare insect consumers. Furthermore, many bird species benefit from early-successional habitats, whereas small mammal communities are richer in older habitats. If the local plant species pool is poor, sowings of diverse mixtures from regional seed collections can be recommended. Set-aside managers using species-rich sowings often experience that dominant weeds suppress the less competitive annual species. This trend to species-poor communities can be avoided by intraspecific aggregation of competitively weak species. Broadening the spatial scale from the plot to the landscape, efficiency of set-aside is highest in simple landscapes, where set-aside exhibits greatest effect in enhancement of biodiversity and associated services such as pollination and biological control. In complex landscapes, however, additional set-aside does not add much to the high level of biodiversity and ecological processes already present. Twenty percent of semi-natural, non-crop habitat appears to be a rough threshold for enhancing biodiversity and sustaining services such as pollination and biological control, but improved set-aside management should have the potential to reduce the percentage of semi-natural non-crop habitat needed. EU policy should tailor set-aside schemes for the maintenance of biodiversity and also consider that management efficiency is higher in simple than complex landscapes."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.agee.2010.11.025"],["dc.identifier.gro","3149969"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/6685"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.relation.issn","0167-8809"],["dc.subject","Biological control; Conservation efficiency; Ecosystem service; Fallows; Landscape complexity; Pollination; Seed mixture"],["dc.title","Set-aside management: How do succession, sowing patterns and landscape context affect biodiversity?"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Ecology Letters"],["dc.contributor.author","Martin, Emily A."],["dc.contributor.author","Dainese, Matteo"],["dc.contributor.author","Clough, Yann"],["dc.contributor.author","Báldi, András"],["dc.contributor.author","Bommarco, Riccardo"],["dc.contributor.author","Gagić, Vesna"],["dc.contributor.author","Garratt, Michael P. D."],["dc.contributor.author","Holzschuh, Andrea"],["dc.contributor.author","Kleijn, David"],["dc.contributor.author","Kovács-Hostyánszki, Anikó"],["dc.contributor.author","Marini, Lorenzo"],["dc.contributor.author","Potts, Simon G."],["dc.contributor.author","Smith, Henrik G."],["dc.contributor.author","Al Hassan, Diab"],["dc.contributor.author","Albrecht, Matthias"],["dc.contributor.author","Andersson, Georg K. S."],["dc.contributor.author","Asís, Josep D."],["dc.contributor.author","Aviron, Stéphanie"],["dc.contributor.author","Balzan, Mario V."],["dc.contributor.author","Baños‐Picón, Laura"],["dc.contributor.author","Bartomeus, Ignasi"],["dc.contributor.author","Batáry, Péter"],["dc.contributor.author","Burel, Francoise"],["dc.contributor.author","Caballero‐López, Berta"],["dc.contributor.author","Concepción, Elena D."],["dc.contributor.author","Coudrain, Valérie"],["dc.contributor.author","Dänhardt, Juliana"],["dc.contributor.author","Díaz, Mario"],["dc.contributor.author","Diekötter, Tim"],["dc.contributor.author","Dormann, Carsten F."],["dc.contributor.author","Duflot, Rémi"],["dc.contributor.author","Entling, Martin H."],["dc.contributor.author","Farwig, Nina"],["dc.contributor.author","Fischer, Christina"],["dc.contributor.author","Frank, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Garibaldi, Lucas A."],["dc.contributor.author","Hermann, John"],["dc.contributor.author","Herzog, Felix"],["dc.contributor.author","Inclán, Diego"],["dc.contributor.author","Jacot, Katja"],["dc.contributor.author","Jauker, Frank"],["dc.contributor.author","Jeanneret, Philippe"],["dc.contributor.author","Kaiser, Marina"],["dc.contributor.author","Krauß, Jochen"],["dc.contributor.author","Le Féon, Violette"],["dc.contributor.author","Marshall, Jon"],["dc.contributor.author","Moonen, Anna‐Camilla"],["dc.contributor.author","Moreno, Gerardo"],["dc.contributor.author","Riedinger, Verena"],["dc.contributor.author","Rundlöf, Maj"],["dc.contributor.author","Rusch, Adrien"],["dc.contributor.author","Scheper, Jeroen"],["dc.contributor.author","Schneider, Gudrun"],["dc.contributor.author","Schüepp, Christof"],["dc.contributor.author","Stutz, Sonja"],["dc.contributor.author","Sutter, Louis"],["dc.contributor.author","Tamburini, Giovanni"],["dc.contributor.author","Thies, Carsten"],["dc.contributor.author","Tormos, José"],["dc.contributor.author","Tscharntke, Teja"],["dc.contributor.author","Tschumi, Matthias"],["dc.contributor.author","Uzman, Deniz"],["dc.contributor.author","Wagner, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Zubair‐Anjum, Muhammad"],["dc.contributor.author","Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf"],["dc.contributor.editor","Scherber, Christoph"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-23T07:13:21Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-23T07:13:21Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.description.abstract","Managing agricultural landscapes to support biodiversity and ecosystem services is a key aim of a sustainable agriculture. However, how the spatial arrangement of crop fields and other habitats in landscapes impacts arthropods and their functions is poorly known. Synthesising data from 49 studies (1515 landscapes) across Europe, we examined effects of landscape composition (% habitats) and configuration (edge density) on arthropods in fields and their margins, pest control, pollination and yields. Configuration effects interacted with the proportions of crop and non-crop habitats, and species' dietary, dispersal and overwintering traits led to contrasting responses to landscape variables. Overall, however, in landscapes with high edge density, 70% of pollinator and 44% of natural enemy species reached highest abundances and pollination and pest control improved 1.7-and 1.4-fold respectively. Arable-dominated landscapes with high edge densities achieved high yields. This suggests that enhancing edge density in European agroecosystems can promote functional biodiversity and yield-enhancing ecosystem services."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/ele.13265"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/61862"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.relation.issn","1461-023X"],["dc.relation.issn","1461-0248"],["dc.title","The interplay of landscape composition and configuration: new pathways to manage functional biodiversity and agroecosystem services across Europe"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","261"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","2"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Biogeography"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","273"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","41"],["dc.contributor.author","Gerstner, Katharina"],["dc.contributor.author","Dormann, Carsten F."],["dc.contributor.author","Václavík, Tomáš"],["dc.contributor.author","Kreft, Holger"],["dc.contributor.author","Seppelt, Ralf"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:46:30Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:46:30Z"],["dc.date.issued","2014"],["dc.description.abstract","Aim The species–area relationship (SAR) is a prominent concept for predicting species richness and biodiversity loss. A key step in defining SARs is to accurately estimate the slope of the relationship, but researchers typically apply only one global (canonical) slope. We hypothesized that this approach is overly simplistic and investigated how geographically varying determinants of SARs affect species richness estimates of vascular plants at the global scale. Location Global. Methods We used global species richness data for vascular plants from 1032 geographical units varying in size and shape. As possible determinants of geographical variation in SARs we chose floristic kingdoms and biomes as biogeographical provinces, and land cover as a surrogate for habitat diversity. Using simultaneous autoregressive models we fitted SARs to each set of determinants, compared their ability to predict the observed data and large‐scale species richness patterns, and determined the extent to which varying SARs differed from the global relationship. Results Incorporating variation into SARs improved predictions of global species richness patterns. The best model, which accounts for variation due to biomes, explained 46.1% of the species richness variation. Moreover, fitting SARs to biomes produced better results than fitting them to floristic kingdoms, supporting the hypothesis that energy availability complements evolutionary history in generating species richness patterns. Land cover proved to be less important than biomes, explaining only 36.4% of the variation, possibly owing to the high uncertainty in the data set. The incorporation of second‐order interactions of area, land cover and biomes did not improve the predictive ability of the models. Main conclusions Our study contributes to a deeper understanding of SARs and improves the applicability of SARs through regionalization. Future models should explicitly consider geographically varying determinants of SARs in order to improve our assessment of the impact of global change scenarios on species richness patterns."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1111/jbi.12213"],["dc.identifier.gro","3149157"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/5809"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Kreft Crossref Import"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","chake"],["dc.relation.issn","0305-0270"],["dc.title","Accounting for geographical variation in species-area relationships improves the prediction of plant species richness at the global scale"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","1925"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","20"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Current Biology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","1931"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","22"],["dc.contributor.author","Schleuning, Matthias"],["dc.contributor.author","Fründ, Jochen"],["dc.contributor.author","Klein, Alexandra-Maria"],["dc.contributor.author","Abrahamczyk, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Alarcón, Ruben"],["dc.contributor.author","Albrecht, Matthias"],["dc.contributor.author","Andersson, Georg K. S."],["dc.contributor.author","Bazarian, Simone"],["dc.contributor.author","Böhning-Gaese, Katrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Bommarco, Riccardo"],["dc.contributor.author","Dalsgaard, Bo"],["dc.contributor.author","Dehling, D. Matthias"],["dc.contributor.author","Gotlieb, Ariella"],["dc.contributor.author","Hagen, Melanie"],["dc.contributor.author","Hickler, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Holzschuh, Andrea"],["dc.contributor.author","Kaiser-Bunbury, Christopher N."],["dc.contributor.author","Kreft, Holger"],["dc.contributor.author","Morris, Rebecca J."],["dc.contributor.author","Sandel, Brody"],["dc.contributor.author","Sutherland, William J."],["dc.contributor.author","Svenning, Jens-Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Tscharntke, Teja"],["dc.contributor.author","Watts, Stella"],["dc.contributor.author","Weiner, Christiane N."],["dc.contributor.author","Werner, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Williams, Nigel M."],["dc.contributor.author","Winqvist, Camilla"],["dc.contributor.author","Dormann, Carsten F."],["dc.contributor.author","Blüthgen, Nico"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:45:49Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:45:49Z"],["dc.date.issued","2012"],["dc.description.abstract","Species-rich tropical communities are expected to be more specialized than their temperate counterparts [1, 2, 3]. Several studies have reported increasing biotic specialization toward the tropics [4, 5, 6, 7], whereas others have not found latitudinal trends once accounting for sampling bias [8, 9] or differences in plant diversity [10, 11]. Thus, the direction of the latitudinal specialization gradient remains contentious. With an unprecedented global data set, we investigated how biotic specialization between plants and animal pollinators or seed dispersers is associated with latitude, past and contemporary climate, and plant diversity. We show that in contrast to expectation, biotic specialization of mutualistic networks is significantly lower at tropical than at temperate latitudes. Specialization was more closely related to contemporary climate than to past climate stability, suggesting that current conditions have a stronger effect on biotic specialization than historical community stability. Biotic specialization decreased with increasing local and regional plant diversity. This suggests that high specialization of mutualistic interactions is a response of pollinators and seed dispersers to low plant diversity. This could explain why the latitudinal specialization gradient is reversed relative to the latitudinal diversity gradient. Low mutualistic network specialization in the tropics suggests higher tolerance against extinctions in tropical than in temperate communities."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.cub.2012.08.015"],["dc.identifier.gro","3149122"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/5772"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Kreft Crossref Import"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","chake"],["dc.relation.issn","0960-9822"],["dc.title","Specialization of Mutualistic Interaction Networks Decreases toward Tropical Latitudes"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]