Wu, Hsin-Yin

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","919"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","6"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Animal : an international journal of animal bioscience"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","927"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","9"],["dc.contributor.author","Biermann, A. D. M."],["dc.contributor.author","Yin, T."],["dc.contributor.author","König von Borstel, U. U."],["dc.contributor.author","Rübesam, K."],["dc.contributor.author","Kuhn, B."],["dc.contributor.author","König, S."],["dc.date.accessioned","2016-03-01T14:44:06Z"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-10-27T13:13:03Z"],["dc.date.available","2016-03-01T14:44:06Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-10-27T13:13:03Z"],["dc.date.issued","2015-06-01"],["dc.description.abstract","In endangered and local pig breeds of small population sizes, production has to focus on alternative niche markets with an emphasis on specific product and meat quality traits to achieve economic competiveness. For designing breeding strategies on meat quality, an adequate performance testing scheme focussing on phenotyped selection candidates is required. For the endangered German pig breed 'Bunte Bentheimer' (BB), no breeding program has been designed until now, and no performance testing scheme has been implemented. For local breeds, mainly reared in small-scale production systems, a performance test based on in vivo indicator traits might be a promising alternative in order to increase genetic gain for meat quality traits. Hence, the main objective of this study was to design and evaluate breeding strategies for the improvement of meat quality within the BB breed using in vivo indicator traits and genetic markers. The in vivo indicator trait was backfat thickness measured by ultrasound (BFiv), and genetic markers were allele variants at the ryanodine receptor 1 (RYR1) locus. In total, 1116 records of production and meat quality traits were collected, including 613 in vivo ultrasound measurements and 713 carcass and meat quality records. Additionally, 700 pigs were genotyped at the RYR1 locus. Data were used (1) to estimate genetic (co)variance components for production and meat quality traits, (2) to estimate allele substitution effects at the RYR1 locus using a selective genotyping approach and (3) to evaluate breeding strategies on meat quality by combining results from quantitative-genetic and molecular-genetic approaches. Heritability for the production trait BFiv was 0.27, and 0.48 for backfat thickness measured on carcass. Estimated heritabilities for meat quality traits ranged from 0.14 for meat brightness to 0.78 for the intramuscular fat content (IMF). Genetic correlations between BFiv and IMF were higher than estimates based on carcass backfat measurements (0.39 v. 0.25). The presence of the unfavorable n allele was associated with increased electric conductivity, paler meat and higher drip loss. The allele substitution effect on IMF was unfavorable, indicating lower IMF when the n allele is present. A breeding strategy including the phenotype (BFiv) combined with genetic marker information at the RYR1 locus from the selection candidate, resulted in a 20% increase in accuracy and selection response when compared with a breeding strategy without genetic marker information."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1017/S1751731115000166"],["dc.identifier.fs","610257"],["dc.identifier.pmid","25690016"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/12941"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/91747"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Migrated from goescholar"],["dc.relation.issn","1751-732X"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Fakultät für Agrarwissenschaften"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.access","openAccess"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.subject","endangered pig breed; meat quality; halothane gene; ultrasound indicator traits; breeding strategies"],["dc.subject.mesh","Alleles"],["dc.subject.mesh","Animals"],["dc.subject.mesh","Breeding"],["dc.subject.mesh","Endangered Species"],["dc.subject.mesh","Genetic Variation"],["dc.subject.mesh","Genotype"],["dc.subject.mesh","Meat"],["dc.subject.mesh","Phenotype"],["dc.subject.mesh","Species Specificity"],["dc.subject.mesh","Sus scrofa"],["dc.title","From phenotyping towards breeding strategies: using in vivo indicator traits and genetic markers to improve meat quality in an endangered pig breed."],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","5"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","121"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of New Perspectives in Law"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","149"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","40"],["dc.contributor.author","Wu, Hsin-Yin"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-01-27T10:04:42Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-01-27T10:04:42Z"],["dc.date.issued","2013-02"],["dc.description.abstract","Article 227 of the R.O.C. Criminal Law regulates that people who have sexual intercourse or obscene behaviors with Children and Juveniles under 16 years old should be punished by criminal sentences, notwithstanding the intent of the victim (but the sentences is different according to the ages of the victim). Article 176 and 176a of the German Criminal Law have the similar regulations. The formality of the sentences of the criminal law seems to set a strict line on the legality of the sexual behaviors of people—it is not allowed to have sexual relationships with people under certain age, which means children or teenagers. This regulation restricts not only the freedom of choosing the subjects to whom have sexual behaviors, but also has the effects that people under certain age shall not perform sexual behaviors with other people. There are always different theories on the protected interest of this strictly prohibited regulation. From the protection of sexual customs or sexual morality at first, to the sexual self-determination, or the sexual development, or the integral development of children and teenagers of the modern times, this issue is still unsettled. The different theories of the protected interest could lead to different explanations of whether there should be an element of actual damages or dangerous results in the application of the criminal regulation. This thesis is aimed to discuss the protected interest of this regulation, analyze whether it is an abstract dangerous criminal regulation, the legality of this regulation itself, and how to interpret this regulation in a more narrow way."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.3966/207086532013020040005"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/79480"],["dc.language.iso","zh"],["dc.relatedmaterial.data","http://lawdata.com.tw/tw/detail.aspx?no=183662&listkey=#"],["dc.relation.doi","10.3966/207086532013020040005"],["dc.subject.gro","Sexual Self-Determination"],["dc.subject.gro","Sexual Development"],["dc.subject.gro","Integral Development of Children"],["dc.subject.gro","Protection of Teenagers"],["dc.subject.gro","Sexual Abuse"],["dc.title","A Legal Study of the Crime─Sexual Intercourse and Obscene Behaviors with Children─as an Abstract Dangerous Crime"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","no"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","3"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","71"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Corrections (Taiwan)"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","107"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","9"],["dc.contributor.author","Wu, Hsin-Yin"],["dc.contributor.author","Lin, Chin-You"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-01-27T09:52:46Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-01-27T09:52:46Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020-01"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.6905/JC.202001_9(1).0003"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/79429"],["dc.language.iso","zh"],["dc.relation.doi","10.6905/JC.202001_9(1).0003"],["dc.subject.gro","Mental Disorders"],["dc.subject.gro","Forensische Psychiatrie"],["dc.subject.gro","Criminal Responsibility"],["dc.title","Exploring the Present Situation about Investigating Criminal Responsibility and the Enforcement of Rehabilitative Measures"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","no"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]