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Schmidt, Bernhard
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Schmidt, Bernhard
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Schmidt, Bernhard
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Schmidt, B.
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1988Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","2343"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","8"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","The EMBO Journal"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","2350"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","7"],["dc.contributor.author","Pohlmann, Regina"],["dc.contributor.author","Krentler, Christiane"],["dc.contributor.author","Schmidt, Bernhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Schröder, Wolfgang"],["dc.contributor.author","Lorkowski, Gerhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Culley, Jan"],["dc.contributor.author","Mersmann, Guenther"],["dc.contributor.author","Geier, Carola"],["dc.contributor.author","Waheed, Abdul"],["dc.contributor.author","Gottschalk, Stephen"],["dc.contributor.author","Grzeschik, Karl-Heinz"],["dc.contributor.author","Hasilik, Andrej"],["dc.contributor.author","Figura, Kurt von"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-10T08:12:44Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-10T08:12:44Z"],["dc.date.issued","1988"],["dc.description.abstract","A 2112-bp cDNA clone (λCT29) encoding the entire sequence of the human lysosomal acid phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.2) was isolated from a λgt11 human placenta cDNA library. The cDNA hybridized with a 2.3-kb mRNA from human liver and HL-60 promyelocytes. The gene for lysosomal acid phosphatase was localized to human chromosome 11. The cDNA includes a 12-bp 5' noncoding region, an open reading frame of 1269 bp and an 831-bp 3' non-coding region with a putative polyadenylation signal 25 bp upstream of a 3' poly(A) tract. The deduced amino acid sequence reveals a putative signal sequence of 30 amino acids followed by a sequence of 393 amino acids that contains eight potential glycosylation sites and a hydrophobic region, which could function as a transmembrane domain. A 60% homology between the known 23 N-terminal amino acid residues of human prostatic acid phosphatase and the N-terminal sequence of lysosomal acid phosphatase suggests an evolutionary link between these two phosphatases. Insertion of the cDNA into the expression vector pSVL yielded a construct that encoded enzymatically active acid phosphatase in transfected monkey COS cells."],["dc.format.mimetype","application/pdf"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?goescholar/3431"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/61020"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Migrated from goescholar"],["dc.publisher","Nature Publishing Group"],["dc.relation.issn","0261-4189"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.access","openAccess"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.subject","lysosomal acid hydrolyase; human chromosome 11"],["dc.subject.ddc","610"],["dc.title","Human lysosomal acid phosphatase: cloning, expression and chromosomal assignment"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details2009Review [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","710"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","4"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","725"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","1793"],["dc.contributor.author","Dierks, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Schlotawa, Lars"],["dc.contributor.author","Frese, Marc-Andre"],["dc.contributor.author","Radhakrishnan, Karthikeyan"],["dc.contributor.author","von Figura, Kurt"],["dc.contributor.author","Schmidt, Bernhard"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T08:30:52Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T08:30:52Z"],["dc.date.issued","2009"],["dc.description.abstract","Multiple sulfatase deficiency (MSD), mucolipidosis (MIL) II/III and Niemann-Pick type C1 (NPC1) disease are rare but fatal lysosomal storage disorders caused by the genetic defect of non-lysosomal proteins. The NPC1 protein mainly localizes to late endosomes and is essential for cholesterol redistribution from endocytosed LDL to cellular membranes. NPC1 deficiency leads to lysosomal accumulation of a broad range of lipids. The precise functional mechanism of this membrane protein, however, remains puzzling. ML II, also termed I cell disease. and the less severe ML III result from deficiencies of the Golgi enzyme N-acetylglucosamine 1-phosphotransferase leading to a global defect of lysosome biogenesis. In patient cells, newly synthesized lysosomal proteins are not equipped with the critical lysosomal trafficking marker mannose 6-phosphate, thus escaping from lysosomal sorting at the trans Golgi network. MSD affects the entire sulfatase family, at least seven members of which are lysosomal enzymes that are specifically involved in the degradation of sulfated glycosaminoglycans, sulfolipids or other sulfated molecules. The combined deficiencies of all sulfatases result from a defective post-translational modification by the ER-localized formylglycine-generating enzyme (FGE), which oxidizes a specific cysteine residue to formylglycine, the catalytic residue enabling a unique mechanism of sulfate ester hydrolysis. This review gives an update on the molecular bases of these enigmatic diseases, which have been challenging researchers since many decades and so far led to a number of surprising findings that give deeper insight into both the cell biology and the pathobiochemistry underlying these complex disorders. In case of MSD, considerable progress has been made in recent years towards an understanding of disease-causing FGE mutations. First approaches to link molecular parameters with clinical manifestation have been described and even therapeutical options have been addressed. Further. the discovery of FGE as an essential sulfatase activating enzyme has considerable impact on enzyme replacement or gene therapy of lysosomal storage disorders caused by single sulfatase deficiencies. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.bbamcr.2008.11.015"],["dc.identifier.isi","000265369800011"],["dc.identifier.pmid","19124046"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/16996"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Elsevier Science Bv"],["dc.relation.issn","0167-4889"],["dc.title","Molecular basis of multiple sulfatase deficiency, mucolipidosis II/III and Niemann-Pick C1 disease - Lysosomal storage disorders caused by defects of non-lysosomal proteins"],["dc.type","review"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS1990Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","3497"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","11"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","The EMBO Journal"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","3506"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","9"],["dc.contributor.author","Peters, Christoph"],["dc.contributor.author","Braun, Martin"],["dc.contributor.author","Weber, Birgit"],["dc.contributor.author","Wendland, Martin"],["dc.contributor.author","Schmidt, Bernhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Pohlmann, Regina"],["dc.contributor.author","Waheed, Abdul"],["dc.contributor.author","Figura, Kurt von"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-10T08:12:44Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-10T08:12:44Z"],["dc.date.issued","1990"],["dc.description.abstract","Lysosomal acid phosphatase (LAP) is synthesized as a transmembrane protein with a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail of 19 amino acids, and processed to a soluble protein after transport to lysosomes. Deletion of the membrane spanning domain and the cytoplasmic tail converts LAP to a secretory protein, while deletion of the cytoplasmic tail as well as substitution of tyrosine 413 within the cytoplasmic tail against phenylalanine causes accumulation at the cell surface. A chimeric polypeptide, in which the cytoplasmic tail of LAP was fused to the ectoplasmic and transmembrane domain of hemagglutinin is rapidly internalized and tyrosine 413 of the LAP tail is essential for internalization of the fusion protein. A chimeric polypeptide, in which the membrane spanning domain and cytoplasmic tail of LAP are fused to the ectoplasmic domain of the Mr 46 kd mannose 6-phosphate receptor, is rapidly transported to lysosomes, whereas wild type receptor is not transported to lysosomes. We conclude that a tyrosine containing endocytosis signal in the cytoplasmic tail of LAP is necessary and sufficient for targeting to lysosomes."],["dc.format.mimetype","application/pdf"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?goescholar/3435"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/61024"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Migrated from goescholar"],["dc.publisher","Nature Publishing Group"],["dc.relation.issn","0261-4189"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.access","openAccess"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.subject","endocytosis signal;intemalization; lysosomes; targeting"],["dc.subject.ddc","610"],["dc.title","Targeting of a lysosomal membrane protein: a tyrosine-containing endocytosis signal in the cytoplasmic tail of lysosomal acid phosphatase is necessary and sufficient for targeting to lysosomes"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details2015Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","142"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Molecular Neurobiology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","161"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","52"],["dc.contributor.author","Kratzke, Manuel"],["dc.contributor.author","Candiello, Ermes"],["dc.contributor.author","Schmidt, Bernhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Jahn, Olaf"],["dc.contributor.author","Schu, Peter"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T09:54:05Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T09:54:05Z"],["dc.date.issued","2015"],["dc.description.abstract","Adaptor protein (AP)-1/sigma 1B(-/-) mice have reduced synaptic-vesicle (SV) recycling and increased endosomes. Mutant mice have impaired spatial memory, and sigma 1B-deficient humans have a severe mental retardation. In order to define these sigma 1B(-/-) 'bulk' endosomes and to determine their functions in SV recycling, we developed a protocol to separate them from the majority of the neuronal endosomes. The sigma 1B(-/-) 'bulk' endosomes proved to be classic early endosomes with an increase in the phospholipid phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PI-3-P), which recruits proteins mediating protein sorting out of early endosomes into different routes. sigma 1B deficiency induced alterations in the endosomal proteome reveals two major functions: SV protein storage and sorting into endolysosomes. Alternative endosomal recycling pathways are not up-regulated, but certain SV proteins are misrouted. Tetraspanins are enriched in sigma 1B(-/-) synaptosomes, but not in their endosomes or in their clathrin-coated-vesicles (CCVs), indicating AP-1/sigma 1B-dependent sorting. Synapses contain also more AP-2 CCV, although it is expected that they contain less due to reduced SV recycling. Coat composition of these AP-2 CCVs is altered, and thus, they represent a subpopulation of AP-2 CCVs. Association of calmodulin-dependent protein kinase (CaMK)-II alpha, -delta and casein kinase (CK)-II alpha with the endosome/SV pool is altered, as well as 14-3-3 eta, indicating changes in specific signalling pathways regulating synaptic plasticity. The accumulation of early endosomes and endocytotic AP-2 CCV indicates the regulation of SV recycling via early endosomes by the interdependent regulation of AP-2-mediated endocytosis and AP-1/sigma 1B-mediated SV reformation."],["dc.description.sponsorship","DFG [Schu 802/3-1, 802/3-2]"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s12035-014-8852-0"],["dc.identifier.isi","000358341600014"],["dc.identifier.pmid","25128028"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/36465"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Humana Press Inc"],["dc.relation.issn","1559-1182"],["dc.relation.issn","0893-7648"],["dc.title","AP-1/sigma 1B-Dependent SV Protein Recycling Is Regulated in Early Endosomes and Is Coupled to AP-2 Endocytosis"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS2005Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","970"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","2"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","The Journal of Immunology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","975"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","174"],["dc.contributor.author","Roos, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Dressel, Ralf"],["dc.contributor.author","Schmidt, Bernhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Günther, Eberhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Walter, Lutz"],["dc.date.accessioned","2022-10-06T13:26:53Z"],["dc.date.available","2022-10-06T13:26:53Z"],["dc.date.issued","2005"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.4049/jimmunol.174.2.970"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/115191"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI-Import GROB-602"],["dc.relation.eissn","1550-6606"],["dc.relation.issn","0022-1767"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Deutsches Primatenzentrum"],["dc.title","The Rat Expresses Two Complement Factor C4 Proteins, but Only One Isotype Is Expressed in the Liver"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI2005Journal Article Research Paper [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","541"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","4"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Cell"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","552"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","121"],["dc.contributor.author","Dierks, T."],["dc.contributor.author","Dickmanns, A."],["dc.contributor.author","Preusser-Kunze, A."],["dc.contributor.author","Schmidt, Bernhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Mariappan, M."],["dc.contributor.author","Von Figura, K."],["dc.contributor.author","Ficner, R."],["dc.contributor.author","Rudolph, M."],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:54:25Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:54:25Z"],["dc.date.issued","2005"],["dc.description.abstract","Sulfatases are enzymes essential for degradation and remodeling of sulfate esters. Formylglycine (FGly), the key catalytic residue in the active site, is unique to sulfatases. In higher eukaryotes, FGly is generated from a cysteine precursor by the FGly-generating enzyme (FGE). Inactivity of FGE results in multiple sulfatase deficiency (MSD), a fatal autosomal recessive syndrome. Based on the crystal structure, we report that FGE is a single-domain monomer with a surprising paucity of secondary structure and adopts a unique fold. The effect of all 18 missense mutations found in MSD patients is explained by the FGE structure, providing a molecular basis of MSD. The catalytic mechanism of FGly generation was elucidated by six high-resolution structures of FGE in different redox environments. The structures allow formulation of a novel oxygenase mechanism whereby FGE utilizes molecular oxygen to generate FGly via a cysteine sulfenic acid intermediate."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.cell.2005.03.001"],["dc.identifier.gro","3143846"],["dc.identifier.isi","000229331200011"],["dc.identifier.pmid","15907468"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?goescholar/3452"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/1405"],["dc.notes.intern","WoS Import 2017-03-10"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","PUB_WoS_Import"],["dc.relation.issn","0092-8674"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Molecular basis for multiple sulfatase deficiency and mechanism for formylglycine generation of the human formylglycine-generating enzyme"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS2011Journal Article Research Paper [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","643"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","4"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","The Journal of Cell Biology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","656"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","195"],["dc.contributor.author","Schulz, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Lytovchenko, Oleksandr"],["dc.contributor.author","Melin, Jonathan"],["dc.contributor.author","Chacinska, Agnieszka"],["dc.contributor.author","Guiard, Bernard"],["dc.contributor.author","Neumann, Piotr"],["dc.contributor.author","Ficner, Ralf"],["dc.contributor.author","Jahn, Olaf"],["dc.contributor.author","Schmidt, Bernhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Rehling, Peter"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:43:19Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:43:19Z"],["dc.date.issued","2011"],["dc.description.abstract","N-terminal targeting signals (presequences) direct proteins across the TOM complex in the outer mitochondrial membrane and the TIM23 complex in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Presequences provide directionality to the transport process and regulate the transport machineries during translocation. However, surprisingly little is known about how presequence receptors interact with the signals and what role these interactions play during preprotein transport. Here, we identify signal-binding sites of presequence receptors through photo-affinity labeling. Using engineered presequence probes, photo cross-linking sites on mitochondrial proteins were mapped mass spectrometrically, thereby defining a presequence-binding domain of Tim50, a core subunit of the TIM23 complex that is essential for mitochondrial protein import. Our results establish Tim50 as the primary presequence receptor at the inner membrane and show that targeting signals and Tim50 regulate the Tim23 channel in an antagonistic manner."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1083/jcb.201105098"],["dc.identifier.gro","3142630"],["dc.identifier.isi","000297206400012"],["dc.identifier.pmid","22065641"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/8033"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/55"],["dc.notes.intern","WoS Import 2017-03-10"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","PUB_WoS_Import"],["dc.publisher","Rockefeller Univ Press"],["dc.relation.issn","0021-9525"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.title","Tim50's presequence receptor domain is essential for signal driven transport across the TIM23 complex"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS1999Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","2084"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","8"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","The EMBO Journal"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","2091"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","18"],["dc.contributor.author","Dierks, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Lecca, M.Rita"],["dc.contributor.author","Schlotterhose, Petra"],["dc.contributor.author","Schmidt, Bernhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Figura, Kurt von"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-10T08:12:46Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-10T08:12:46Z"],["dc.date.issued","1999"],["dc.description.abstract","Sulfatases carry at their catalytic site a unique posttranslational modification, an a-formylglycine residue that is essential for enzyme activity. Formylglycine is generated by oxidation of a conserved cysteine or, in some prokaryotic sulfatases, serine residue. In eukaryotes, this oxidation occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum during or shortly after import of the nascent sulfatase polypeptide. The modification of arylsulfatase A was studied in vitro and was found to be directed by a short linear sequence, CTPSR, starting with the cysteine to be modified. Mutational analyses showed that the cysteine, proline and arginine are the key residues within this motif, whereas formylglycine formation tolerated the individual, but not the simultaneous substitution of the threonine or serine. The CTPp. motif was transferred to a heterologous protein leading to low-efficient formylglycine formation. The efficiency reached control values when seven additional residues (AALLTGR) directly following the CTPSR motif in arylsulfatase A were present. Mutating up to four residues simultaneously within this heptamer sequence inhibited the modification only moderately. AALLTGR may, therefore, have an auxiliary function in presenting the core motif to the modifying enzyme. Within the two motifs, the key residues are fully, and other residues are highly conserved among all known members of the sulfatase family."],["dc.format.mimetype","application/pdf"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?goescholar/3445"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/61034"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Migrated from goescholar"],["dc.publisher","Nature Publishing Group"],["dc.relation.issn","0261-4189"],["dc.rights","Goescholar"],["dc.rights.access","openAccess"],["dc.rights.uri","https://goescholar.uni-goettingen.de/licenses"],["dc.subject","cysteine; endoplasmic reticulum; multiple sulfatase deficiency; protein modification; sulfatase"],["dc.subject.ddc","610"],["dc.title","Sequence determinants directing conversion of cysteine to formylglycine in eukaryotic sulfatases"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details2013Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","5828"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","8"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Journal of Biological Chemistry"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","5839"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","288"],["dc.contributor.author","Ennemann, Eva C."],["dc.contributor.author","Radhakrishnan, Karthikeyan"],["dc.contributor.author","Mariappan, Malaiyalam"],["dc.contributor.author","Wachs, Michaela"],["dc.contributor.author","Pringle, Thomas H."],["dc.contributor.author","Schmidt, Bernhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Dierks, Thomas"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T09:28:01Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T09:28:01Z"],["dc.date.issued","2013"],["dc.description.abstract","Formylglycine-generating enzyme (FGE) post-translationally converts a specific cysteine in newly synthesized sulfatases to formylglycine (FGly). FGly is the key catalytic residue of the sulfatase family, comprising 17 nonredundant enzymes in human that play essential roles in development and homeostasis. FGE, a resident protein of the endoplasmic reticulum, is also secreted. A major fraction of secreted FGE is N-terminally truncated, lacking residues 34-72. Here we demonstrate that this truncated form is generated intracellularly by limited proteolysis mediated by proprotein convertase(s) (PCs) along the secretory pathway. The cleavage site is represented by the sequence RYSR72 down arrow, a motif that is conserved in higher eukaryotic FGEs, implying important functionality. Residues Arg-69 and Arg-72 are critical because their mutation abolishes FGE processing. Furthermore, residues Tyr-70 and Ser-71 confer an unusual property to the cleavage motif such that endogenous as well as overexpressed FGE is only partially processed. FGE is cleaved by furin, PACE4, and PC5a. Processing is disabled in furin-deficient cells but fully restored upon transient furin expression, indicating that furin is the major protease cleaving FGE. Processing by endogenous furin occurs mostly intracellularly, although also extracellular processing is observed in HEK293 cells. Interestingly, the truncated form of secreted FGE no longer possesses FGly-generating activity, whereas the unprocessed form of secreted FGE is active. As always both forms are secreted, we postulate that furin-mediated processing of FGE during secretion is a physiological means of higher eukaryotic cells to regulate FGE activity upon exit from the endoplasmic reticulum."],["dc.description.sponsorship","Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [DI 575/7, SCHM 830/2, SFB 860]"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1074/jbc.M112.405159"],["dc.identifier.isi","000315342500053"],["dc.identifier.pmid","23288839"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/30675"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Amer Soc Biochemistry Molecular Biology Inc"],["dc.relation.issn","0021-9258"],["dc.title","Proprotein Convertases Process and Thereby Inactivate Formylglycine-generating Enzyme"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS2014Journal Article Research Paper [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","3473"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","18"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Molecular and Cellular Biology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","3485"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","34"],["dc.contributor.author","Melin, Jonathan"],["dc.contributor.author","Schulz, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Wrobel, Lidia"],["dc.contributor.author","Bernhard, Olaf"],["dc.contributor.author","Chacinska, Agnieszka"],["dc.contributor.author","Jahn, Olaf"],["dc.contributor.author","Schmidt, Bernhard"],["dc.contributor.author","Rehling, Peter"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:45:36Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:45:36Z"],["dc.date.issued","2014"],["dc.description.abstract","More than 70% of mitochondrial proteins utilize N-terminal presequences as targeting signals. Presequence interactions with redundant cytosolic receptor domains of the translocase of the outer mitochondrial membrane (TOM) are well established. However, after the presequence enters the protein-conducting Tom40 channel, the recognition events that occur at the trans side leading up to the engagement of the presequence with inner membrane-bound receptors are less well defined. Using a photoaffinity-labeling approach with modified presequence peptides, we identified Tom40 as a presequence interactor of the TOM complex. Utilizing mass spectrometry, we mapped Tom40's presequence-interacting regions to both sides of the beta-barrel. Analysis of a phosphorylation site within one of the presequence-interacting regions revealed altered translocation kinetics along the presequence pathway. Our analyses assess the relation between the identified presequence-binding region of Tom40 and the intermembrane space domain of Tom22. The identified presequence-interacting region of Tom40 is capable of functioning independently of the established trans-acting TOM presequence-binding domain during matrix import."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1128/MCB.00433-14"],["dc.identifier.gro","3142065"],["dc.identifier.isi","000341024900010"],["dc.identifier.pmid","25002531"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/4156"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","WoS Import 2017-03-10"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","PUB_WoS_Import"],["dc.relation.eissn","1098-5549"],["dc.relation.issn","0270-7306"],["dc.title","Presequence Recognition by the Tom40 Channel Contributes to Precursor Translocation into the Mitochondrial Matrix"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS