Bartsch, Norbert

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","97"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Plant Ecology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","105"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","167"],["dc.contributor.author","Beon, M. S."],["dc.contributor.author","Bartsch, Norbert"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:38:07Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:38:07Z"],["dc.date.issued","2003"],["dc.description.abstract","In climatic chambers seed germination and seedling growth of Pinus densiflora Sieb. et Zucc., Quercus serrata Thunb., Quercus mongolica Fisch. ex Turcz. and Quercus variablilis Bl. were investigated as functions of light intensity and soil moisture. In Korea these tree species occur widely and form mixed forests with different distributions. Species clearly differed in the pattern of germination and early seedling growth between light and soil treatments. The germination of pine did not differ between the experimental treatments until the breaking of the primary buds. After that, light intensity was the deciding factor for further development. In the most moist treatment (approx. field capacity) growth of the pine seedlings was strongly inhibited. For the three oak species, differences between experimental treatments first occurred after complete formation of primary leaves. Seed development strongly correlated with the weight of the acorn. The large seeded Q. variabilis (acorns with mean weight of 4.7 g) developed faster and reached larger dimensions towards the end of the experiment than Q. mongolica (2.8 g per acorn) and Q. serrata (0.9 g per acorn). Regarding height and biomass growth, the oak species showed a higher shade tolerance than pine. The proleptic shoot growth was clearly influenced by the light intensity. Root formation was favoured by a high exposure to light. In case of the oak species reduction of soil moisture increased the length of primary roots and the number of secondary roots."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1023/A:1023989813567"],["dc.identifier.isi","000183204200009"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/45732"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Kluwer Academic Publ"],["dc.relation.issn","1385-0237"],["dc.title","Early seedling growth of pine (Pinus densiflora) and oaks (Quercus serrata, Q-mongolica, Q-variabilis) in response to light intensity and soil moisture"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","2405"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","9"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Canadian Journal of Forest Research"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","2413"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","38"],["dc.contributor.author","Kuehne, C."],["dc.contributor.author","Donath, C."],["dc.contributor.author","Mueller-Using, S. I."],["dc.contributor.author","Bartsch, Norbert"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T11:11:07Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T11:11:07Z"],["dc.date.issued","2008"],["dc.description.abstract","To evaluate the importance of nutrient fluxes via leaching from coarse woody debris (CWD) in an area with high atmospheric nitrogen (N) inputs, throughfall and CWD leachate from logs at different stages of decomposition were investigated over a period of 14 and 27 months, respectively, in a 160-year-old European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) forest in northwestern Germany. Water samples, collected from 30 zero-tension lysimeters installed in pairs along 15 logs and from 27 neighboring raingauges, were chemically analyzed in the laboratory. Generally, as CWD decay advanced, the ratio of leachate to throughfall decreased, and the amount of dissolved nutrients in the leachate increased. With the exception of ammonium (NH4+) and dissolved inorganic carbon, the element concentrations in the CWD leachate were significantly higher than those in the throughfall. The concentrations of NH4+ and nitrate (NO3-) in the CWD leachate, which were very high compared with values from North American studies, were caused by the continuously high atmospheric N inputs, and the resulting N saturation in the forest ecosystem investigated. The low concentrations of the cations calcium and magnesium indicate that at this site nutrients limiting plant and fungal growth are retained and accumulated in the CWD."],["dc.description.sponsorship","German Science Foundation (DFG) [BA 1263/4-1/2]"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1139/X08-088"],["dc.identifier.isi","000259879600007"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/53361"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Canadian Science Publishing, Nrc Research Press"],["dc.relation.issn","1208-6037"],["dc.relation.issn","0045-5067"],["dc.title","Nutrient fluxes via leaching from coarse woody debris in a Fagus sylvatica forest in the Solling Mountains, Germany"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","313"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","2"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","European Journal of Forest Research"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","329"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","135"],["dc.contributor.author","Annighöfer, Peter"],["dc.contributor.author","Ameztegui, Aitor"],["dc.contributor.author","Ammer, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Balandier, Philippe"],["dc.contributor.author","Bartsch, Norbert"],["dc.contributor.author","Bolte, Andreas"],["dc.contributor.author","Coll, Lluís"],["dc.contributor.author","Collet, Catherine"],["dc.contributor.author","Ewald, Jörg"],["dc.contributor.author","Frischbier, Nico"],["dc.contributor.author","Gebereyesus, Tsegay"],["dc.contributor.author","Haase, Josephine"],["dc.contributor.author","Hamm, Tobias"],["dc.contributor.author","Hirschfelder, Bastian"],["dc.contributor.author","Huth, Franka"],["dc.contributor.author","Kändler, Gerald"],["dc.contributor.author","Kahl, Anja"],["dc.contributor.author","Kawaletz, Heike"],["dc.contributor.author","Kuehne, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Lacointe, André"],["dc.contributor.author","Lin, Na"],["dc.contributor.author","Löf, Magnus"],["dc.contributor.author","Malagoli, Philippe"],["dc.contributor.author","Marquier, André"],["dc.contributor.author","Müller, Sandra"],["dc.contributor.author","Promberger, Susanne"],["dc.contributor.author","Provendier, Damien"],["dc.contributor.author","Röhle, Heinz"],["dc.contributor.author","Sathornkich, Jate"],["dc.contributor.author","Schall, Peter"],["dc.contributor.author","Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael"],["dc.contributor.author","Schröder, Jens"],["dc.contributor.author","Seele, Carolin"],["dc.contributor.author","Weidig, Johannes"],["dc.contributor.author","Wirth, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Wolf, Heino"],["dc.contributor.author","Wollmerstädt, Jörg"],["dc.contributor.author","Mund, Martina"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:47:19Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:47:19Z"],["dc.date.issued","2016"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s10342-016-0937-z"],["dc.identifier.gro","3146724"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/4519"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.publisher","Springer Nature"],["dc.relation.issn","1612-4669"],["dc.title","Species-specific and generic biomass equations for seedlings and saplings of European tree species"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","unknown"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","no"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","122"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","7"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","ALLGEMEINE FORST UND JAGDZEITUNG"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","130"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","174"],["dc.contributor.author","Muller-Using, S."],["dc.contributor.author","Bartsch, Norbert"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:37:44Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:37:44Z"],["dc.date.issued","2003"],["dc.description.abstract","In a 8 ha beech (Fagus sylvatica) stand of about 160 years in Solling, south Lower Saxony, the input and decomposition of woody debris were observed over a period of 12 years. Since the beginning of the investigation input has increased. In 2000 the volume of the coarse woody debris was 50,9 m 3 ha I (Tab. 4). Storm and the white rot resulting fungus Fomes fomentarius were identified as causes of mortality (Fig. 1). The infestation of Fomes fomentarius increased and resulted in death of single trees (Fig. 3). The oldest, still identifiable, strongly decomposed logs fell down 1970. Under the given climatic conditions the decomposition period is about 40 years. The determined volume of woody debris is in the range of the amounts from natural beech forests and natural forest reserves. The results indicate that the amount and origin of mortality as well as the mortality pattern depend on the age of the stand. On the basis of the properties of woody debris a decomposition key will be presented."],["dc.identifier.isi","000184383000002"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/45640"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","J D Sauerlanders Verlag"],["dc.relation.issn","0002-5852"],["dc.title","Dynamics of woody debris in a beech stand (Fagus sylvatica L.) in Solling. Input, causes and decomposition of woody debris"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","3"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1-2"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Water Air & Soil Pollution"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","16"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","122"],["dc.contributor.author","Bartsch, Norbert"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:39:06Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:39:06Z"],["dc.date.issued","2000"],["dc.description.abstract","Nutrient cycling in forest gaps has received little attention until now, although gap regeneration is important to natural dynamics and forest management practices in temperate forests. Four gaps of 30 m diameter were cut in a mature beech forest (Fagus sylvatica L.) in the Selling Kills in 1989. Two gaps were limed. Atmospheric deposition, plant nutrient uptake, nitrogen mineralization, seepage water chemistry and element losses were compared between gaps and the surrounding mature stand. The most obvious changes in element cycles in gaps occured in the ecosystem losses of nitrate, cations and nitrous oxcide. The major difference in seepage water concentrations of nutrients among gaps was caused by the development of the herbaceous vegetation in the limed gaps. The concentrations of nitrate in the seepage water from the unlimed gaps exceeded drinking water standards. The results stress the importance of effective and early coupling of decomposition and nutrient uptake by new vegetation after tree removal. If soil acidity limits rapid revegetation, liming may be considered as a vegetation management practice."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1023/A:1005265505479"],["dc.identifier.isi","000088634800002"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/45964"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Kluwer Academic Publ"],["dc.publisher.place","Dordrecht"],["dc.relation.conference","International Conference on the Science of Managing Forests to Sustain Water Resources"],["dc.relation.eventlocation","STURBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS"],["dc.relation.issn","0049-6979"],["dc.title","Element release in beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) forest gaps"],["dc.type","conference_paper"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","509"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","3"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","CANADIAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH-REVUE CANADIENNE DE RECHERCHE FORESTIERE"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","518"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","34"],["dc.contributor.author","Bauhus, J."],["dc.contributor.author","Vor, T."],["dc.contributor.author","Bartsch, Norbert"],["dc.contributor.author","Cowling, A."],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:50:31Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:50:31Z"],["dc.date.issued","2004"],["dc.description.abstract","Despite the importance of gaps in the dynamics and management of many forest types, very little is known about the medium- to long-term soil C and N dynamics associated with this disturbance. This study was designed to test the hypothesis that gap creation and lime application, a routine measure in many European forests to ameliorate soil acidity, lead to accelerated litter decomposition and thus a reduction in the forest floor and soil C and N pools. Four gaps were created in 1989 in a mature European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) forest on acid soil with a moder humus, and lime (3 t dolomite.ha(-1)) was applied to two of these and surrounding areas. Litter and fine-root decomposition was measured in 1992-1993 and 1996-1998 using litterbags. Forest floor (L, F, and H layers) and mineral soil (0-40 cm) C and N pools were determined in 1989 and 1997. Eight years following silvicultural treatments, there was no change in C and N over the entire forest soil profile including forest floor. Reductions in the F and H layers in limed gaps were compensated for by increases in soil C and N in the surface (0-10 cm) mineral soil. Decomposition of F litter was significantly accelerated in limed gaps, leading to the development of a mull-moder, whereas gap creation alone had no effect on mass loss of F material in litterbags. Gap size disturbances in this acid beech forest appear to have minimal influences on soil C and N stocks. However, when combined with liming, changes in the humus form and vertical distribution of soil C and N may occur."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1139/X03-218"],["dc.identifier.isi","000220709700001"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/48672"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Natl Research Council Canada"],["dc.relation.issn","0045-5067"],["dc.title","The effects of gaps and liming on forest floor decomposition and soil C and N dynamics in a Fagus sylvatica forest"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","409"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","9"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Soil Science"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","416"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","179"],["dc.contributor.author","Lin, N. A."],["dc.contributor.author","Bartsch, Norbert"],["dc.contributor.author","Annighoefer, Peter"],["dc.contributor.author","Vor, Torsten"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T09:35:29Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T09:35:29Z"],["dc.date.issued","2014"],["dc.description.abstract","Forest management has a considerable influence on the soil nutrient dynamics of forest ecosystems. This study was designed to examine the long-term effects of lime application and canopy removal on soil nutrient budgets in a mature European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) forest. In 1989, trees were felled to create four 30-m wide circular gaps in this beech forest, and two of these gaps and the surrounding area were limed with 3 t ha(-1) of fine dolomite, whereas the remaining two gaps and most parts of the stand were not limed. Main nutrient concentrations in the forest floor and in the mineral soil were determined in 1989, 1997, and 2011. In addition, we examined the influence of liming and gaps on the forest floor organic matter. The significant effects of liming and gap creation on the forest floor dry mass in 1997 were no longer obvious in 2011, unlike their influence on the C and N pools, which was still significant in 2011. In the long-term, the forest floor C and N pools increased less in the limed and opened plots compared with the untreated stand, and the N pool only decreased in the mineral soil of the limed gaps. Soil acidity was reduced significantly 8 years after liming at any depth in the limed plots (limed stand, limed gaps) and in the deeper layers (5-40 cm) of the unlimed plots, indicating a general soil recovery from acid depositions in earlier decades. After 22 years, the pH values were still higher at 5 to 10 cm mineral soil depth in the limed plots, which partly reflected the higher base saturation in the mineral soil of the limed gaps. However, the pH values were surprisingly dropping from 1997 to 2011 in the upper soil layers of all plots. Overall, some effects of canopy opening and liming on soil nutrients lasted for more than two decades in this European beech forest."],["dc.description.sponsorship","China Scholarship Council; German BMBF"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1097/SS.0000000000000085"],["dc.identifier.isi","000351670600001"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/32394"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.relation.issn","1538-9243"],["dc.relation.issn","0038-075X"],["dc.title","Long-term Effects of Canopy Opening and Liming on Soil Nutrient Dynamics in a European Beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) Forest"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","249"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","2"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Soil Science & Plant Nutrition"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","258"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","61"],["dc.contributor.author","Lin, N. A."],["dc.contributor.author","Bartsch, Norbert"],["dc.contributor.author","Heinrichs, Steffi"],["dc.contributor.author","Vor, Torsten"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T09:59:47Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T09:59:47Z"],["dc.date.issued","2015"],["dc.description.abstract","Four gaps of 30m diameter were cut in a mature European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) forest in 1989. In two of the gaps and their surrounding areas, dolomite lime (3t ha(-1)) was applied. The study was designed to examine the long-term effects of lime application and canopy removal on element input via throughfall and output in seepage water at 80cm depth in this European beech forest. Throughfall and seepage water were collected in the unlimed gap center, the limed gap center and the undisturbed beech stand in 1991, 1992, 1993, 1996 and 2012. The canopy opening increased the seepage water acidity from 1991 to 1996. The pH values of the seepage water were higher in the limed gaps than in the unlimed gaps during the five study periods. The amount of annual throughfall and of seepage water were higher in the gaps during the study period; in 2012, the annual amounts of seepage water were significantly higher in the gaps than in the closed stand, whereas the input of most elements decreased from 1991 to 2012. The seepage water in the unlimed gaps had higher nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N) concentrations, but lower sulfate sulfur (SO4-S) concentrations than in the limed gaps in 1991, 1992, 1993 and 1996. The amount of leaching NO3-N and SO4-S in 2012 was, however, significantly higher in the limed gaps than in the unlimed gaps, while the input of nitrogen (N) and SO4-S was significantly lower in the limed gaps than in the closed stand. In general, the annual amounts of element input via throughfall were higher in the closed stand than in the gaps. However, the element output through leaching was much higher in the gap centers than in the closed stand. The net losses of aluminum (Al), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg) and manganese (Mn) were higher in the unlimed gaps than in the limed gaps and the closed stand in 1991. In 2012, 23years after liming and canopy opening, the effects of gaps and liming, and the interaction of gap and liming on element leaching, were still significant compared to the untreated stand. Overall, canopy opening reduced N, sulfate, Al, and base cation deposition in the long run. Canopy opening in combination with liming affected the seepage water acidity and the leaching losses of base cations up to 23years after canopy removal and liming in this European beech forest."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1080/00380768.2014.990865"],["dc.identifier.isi","000353474500010"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/37667"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Taylor & Francis Ltd"],["dc.relation.issn","1747-0765"],["dc.relation.issn","0038-0768"],["dc.title","Long-term effects of gap creation and lime application on element input and output in a European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) forest"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]

[["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","183"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Forest Ecology and Management"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","190"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","338"],["dc.contributor.author","Lin, N. A."],["dc.contributor.author","Bartsch, Norbert"],["dc.contributor.author","Heinrichs, Steffi"],["dc.contributor.author","Vor, Torsten"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:00:55Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:00:55Z"],["dc.date.issued","2015"],["dc.description.abstract","The long-term (>20 yr) effects of canopy opening and liming on leaf litter production over 2 periods (1990-1997; 2000-2010), and fine root and litter decomposition over 3 periods (1992-1993; 1996-1997; 2012-2013) were examined in a mature European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) stand on a nutrient-poor site. The results did partially support the hypothesis that the combined or single effects of liming and/or canopy removal on the litter production and decomposition lasted for more than 20 years. The main results were: (1) Along with beech regeneration, the annual leaf litter input in all study plots was higher for the period 2000-2010 (2.9 Mg ha(-1) yr(-1)) than for 1990-1997 (2.5 Mg ha(-1) yr(-1)), and the differences among the treatments were getting smaller; (2) The mass of beech leaf litter fall was higher in the stands than in the gaps; (3) Liming accelerated the fine root and OF layer litter decomposition in the period April 1992 to July 1993, and fine root and leaf litter from June 1996 to September 1997, but this effect was not observed in the period March 2012 to July 2013; (4) The gap effect alone did not accelerate the litter decomposition rate in the first period, but in the second and third periods; (5) 23 years after liming and canopy opening, the quality of the leaf litter was different, and the canopy opening continued to accelerate both leaf litter and fine-root decomposition. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved."],["dc.description.sponsorship","China Scholarship Council; German BMBF"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.foreco.2014.11.029"],["dc.identifier.isi","000348262600017"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/37907"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Elsevier Science Bv"],["dc.relation.issn","1872-7042"],["dc.relation.issn","0378-1127"],["dc.title","Long-term effects of canopy opening and liming on leaf litter production, and on leaf litter and fine-root decomposition in a European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) forest"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]