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Kusch, Kathrin
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Kusch, Kathrin
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Kusch, Kathrin
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Kusch, K.
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2020Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Nature Communications"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","11"],["dc.contributor.author","Moore, Sharlen"],["dc.contributor.author","Meschkat, Martin"],["dc.contributor.author","Ruhwedel, Torben"],["dc.contributor.author","Trevisiol, Andrea"],["dc.contributor.author","Tzvetanova, Iva D."],["dc.contributor.author","Battefeld, Arne"],["dc.contributor.author","Kusch, Kathrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Kole, Maarten H. P."],["dc.contributor.author","Strenzke, Nicola"],["dc.contributor.author","Möbius, Wiebke"],["dc.contributor.author","de Hoz, Livia"],["dc.contributor.author","Nave, Klaus-Armin"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-04-14T08:31:48Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-04-14T08:31:48Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1038/s41467-020-19152-7"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/83719"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-399"],["dc.relation.eissn","2041-1723"],["dc.title","A role of oligodendrocytes in information processing"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI2020Journal Article Research Paper [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","e3000943"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","11"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","PLoS Biology"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","18"],["dc.contributor.author","Trevisiol, Andrea"],["dc.contributor.author","Kusch, Kathrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Steyer, Anna M."],["dc.contributor.author","Gregor, Ingo"],["dc.contributor.author","Nardis, Christos"],["dc.contributor.author","Winkler, Ulrike"],["dc.contributor.author","Köhler, Susanne"],["dc.contributor.author","Restrepo, Alejandro"],["dc.contributor.author","Möbius, Wiebke"],["dc.contributor.author","Werner, Hauke B."],["dc.contributor.author","Nave, Klaus-Armin"],["dc.contributor.author","Hirrlinger, Johannes"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-04-14T08:31:16Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-04-14T08:31:16Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020"],["dc.description.abstract","In several neurodegenerative disorders, axonal pathology may originate from impaired oligodendrocyte-to-axon support of energy substrates. We previously established transgenic mice that allow measuring axonal ATP levels in electrically active optic nerves. Here, we utilize this technique to explore axonal ATP dynamics in the Plpnull/y mouse model of spastic paraplegia. Optic nerves from Plpnull/y mice exhibited lower and more variable basal axonal ATP levels and reduced compound action potential (CAP) amplitudes, providing a missing link between axonal pathology and a role of oligodendrocytes in brain energy metabolism. Surprisingly, when Plpnull/y optic nerves are challenged with transient glucose deprivation, both ATP levels and CAP decline slower, but recover faster upon reperfusion of glucose. Structurally, myelin sheaths display an increased frequency of cytosolic channels comprising glucose and monocarboxylate transporters, possibly facilitating accessibility of energy substrates to the axon. These data imply that complex metabolic alterations of the axon–myelin unit contribute to the phenotype of Plpnull/y mice."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1371/journal.pbio.3000943"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/83539"],["dc.identifier.url","https://for2848.gwdguser.de/literature/publications/20"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-399"],["dc.relation","FOR 2848: Architektur und Heterogenität der inneren mitochondrialen Membran auf der Nanoskala"],["dc.relation","FOR 2848 | P08: Strukturelle und funktionale Veränderungen der inneren mitochondrialen Membran axonaler Mitochondrien in vivo in einem dymyelinisierenden Mausmodell"],["dc.relation.eissn","1545-7885"],["dc.relation.workinggroup","RG Möbius"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.title","Structural myelin defects are associated with low axonal ATP levels but rapid recovery from energy deprivation in a mouse model of spastic paraplegia"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI2019Journal Article Erratum [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","673"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","4"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Acta Neuropathologica"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","674"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","138"],["dc.contributor.author","Stumpf, Sina K."],["dc.contributor.author","Berghoff, Stefan A."],["dc.contributor.author","Trevisiol, Andrea"],["dc.contributor.author","Spieth, Lena"],["dc.contributor.author","Düking, Tim"],["dc.contributor.author","Schneider, Lennart V."],["dc.contributor.author","Schlaphoff, Lennart"],["dc.contributor.author","Dreha-Kulaczewski, Steffi"],["dc.contributor.author","Bley, Annette"],["dc.contributor.author","Burfeind, Dinah"],["dc.contributor.author","Kusch, Kathrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Mitkovski, Miso"],["dc.contributor.author","Ruhwedel, Torben"],["dc.contributor.author","Guder, Philipp"],["dc.contributor.author","Röhse, Heiko"],["dc.contributor.author","Denecke, Jonas"],["dc.contributor.author","Gärtner, Jutta"],["dc.contributor.author","Möbius, Wiebke"],["dc.contributor.author","Nave, Klaus-Armin"],["dc.contributor.author","Saher, Gesine"],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-11-04T14:10:22Z"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-10-27T13:21:24Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-11-04T14:10:22Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-10-27T13:21:24Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1007/s00401-019-02064-2"],["dc.identifier.pmid","31482207"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/16592"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/92019"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Migrated from goescholar"],["dc.relation.eissn","1432-0533"],["dc.relation.iserratumof","/handle/2/62293"],["dc.relation.issn","1432-0533"],["dc.relation.issn","0001-6322"],["dc.relation.orgunit","Universitätsmedizin Göttingen"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.subject.ddc","610"],["dc.title","Correction to: Ketogenic diet ameliorates axonal defects and promotes myelination in Pelizaeus–Merzbacher disease"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","erratum_ja"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC2019Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","1840"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Nature Communications"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","10"],["dc.contributor.author","Fledrich, Robert"],["dc.contributor.author","Akkermann, Dagmar"],["dc.contributor.author","Schütza, Vlad"],["dc.contributor.author","Abdelaal, Tamer A."],["dc.contributor.author","Hermes, Doris"],["dc.contributor.author","Schäffner, Erik"],["dc.contributor.author","Soto-Bernardini, M. Clara"],["dc.contributor.author","Götze, Tilmann"],["dc.contributor.author","Klink, Axel"],["dc.contributor.author","Kusch, Kathrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Krueger, Martin"],["dc.contributor.author","Kungl, Theresa"],["dc.contributor.author","Frydrychowicz, Clara"],["dc.contributor.author","Möbius, Wiebke"],["dc.contributor.author","Brück, Wolfgang"],["dc.contributor.author","Mueller, Wolf C."],["dc.contributor.author","Bechmann, Ingo"],["dc.contributor.author","Sereda, Michael W."],["dc.contributor.author","Schwab, Markus H."],["dc.contributor.author","Nave, Klaus-Armin"],["dc.contributor.author","Stassart, Ruth M."],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-09T11:51:38Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-09T11:51:38Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1038/s41467-019-09886-4"],["dc.identifier.pmid","30992451"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/16160"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/59979"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.subject.ddc","610"],["dc.title","Publisher Correction: NRG1 type I dependent autoparacrine stimulation of Schwann cells in onion bulbs of peripheral neuropathies"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC2017Conference Abstract [["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Glia"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","65"],["dc.contributor.author","Kusch, Kathrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Uecker, Martin"],["dc.contributor.author","Liepold, Thomas"],["dc.contributor.author","Möbius, Wiebke"],["dc.contributor.author","Werner, Hauke B."],["dc.contributor.author","Valerius, Oliver"],["dc.contributor.author","Jahn, Olaf"],["dc.contributor.author","Nave, Klaus-Armin"],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:23:03Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:23:03Z"],["dc.date.issued","2017"],["dc.identifier.isi","000403071700600"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/42387"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","PUB_WoS_Import"],["dc.publisher","Wiley"],["dc.publisher.place","Hoboken"],["dc.relation.conference","13th European Meeting on Glial Cells in Health and Disease"],["dc.relation.eventlocation","Edinburgh, Scotland"],["dc.title","SIRT2 as a genetic modifier of axonal degeneration in white matter tracts"],["dc.type","conference_abstract"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details WOS2019Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.artnumber","1467"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Nature Communications"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","10"],["dc.contributor.author","Fledrich, Robert"],["dc.contributor.author","Akkermann, Dagmar"],["dc.contributor.author","Schütza, Vlad"],["dc.contributor.author","Abdelaal, Tamer A."],["dc.contributor.author","Hermes, Doris"],["dc.contributor.author","Schäffner, Erik"],["dc.contributor.author","Soto-Bernardini, M. Clara"],["dc.contributor.author","Götze, Tilmann"],["dc.contributor.author","Klink, Axel"],["dc.contributor.author","Kusch, Kathrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Krueger, Martin"],["dc.contributor.author","Kungl, Theresa"],["dc.contributor.author","Frydrychowicz, Clara"],["dc.contributor.author","Möbius, Wiebke"],["dc.contributor.author","Brück, Wolfgang"],["dc.contributor.author","Mueller, Wolf C."],["dc.contributor.author","Bechmann, Ingo"],["dc.contributor.author","Sereda, Michael W."],["dc.contributor.author","Schwab, Markus H."],["dc.contributor.author","Nave, Klaus-Armin"],["dc.contributor.author","Stassart, Ruth M."],["dc.date.accessioned","2019-07-09T11:50:53Z"],["dc.date.available","2019-07-09T11:50:53Z"],["dc.date.issued","2019"],["dc.description.abstract","In contrast to acute peripheral nerve injury, the molecular response of Schwann cells in chronic neuropathies remains poorly understood. Onion bulb structures are a pathological hallmark of demyelinating neuropathies, but the nature of these formations is unknown. Here, we show that Schwann cells induce the expression of Neuregulin-1 type I (NRG1-I), a paracrine growth factor, in various chronic demyelinating diseases. Genetic disruption of Schwann cell-derived NRG1 signalling in a mouse model of Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease 1A (CMT1A), suppresses hypermyelination and the formation of onion bulbs. Transgenic overexpression of NRG1-I in Schwann cells on a wildtype background is sufficient to mediate an interaction between Schwann cells via an ErbB2 receptor-MEK/ERK signaling axis, which causes onion bulb formations and results in a peripheral neuropathy reminiscent of CMT1A. We suggest that diseased Schwann cells mount a regeneration program that is beneficial in acute nerve injury, but that overstimulation of Schwann cells in chronic neuropathies is detrimental."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1038/s41467-019-09385-6"],["dc.identifier.pmid","30931926"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/16018"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/59847"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.subject.ddc","610"],["dc.title","NRG1 type I dependent autoparacrine stimulation of Schwann cells in onion bulbs of peripheral neuropathies"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC2020Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Nature Communications"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","11"],["dc.contributor.author","Eichel, Maria A."],["dc.contributor.author","Gargareta, Vasiliki-Ilya"],["dc.contributor.author","D’Este, Elisa"],["dc.contributor.author","Fledrich, Robert"],["dc.contributor.author","Kungl, Theresa"],["dc.contributor.author","Buscham, Tobias J."],["dc.contributor.author","Lüders, Katja A."],["dc.contributor.author","Miracle, Cristina"],["dc.contributor.author","Jung, Ramona B."],["dc.contributor.author","Distler, Ute"],["dc.contributor.author","Kusch, Kathrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Möbius, Wiebke"],["dc.contributor.author","Hülsmann, Swen"],["dc.contributor.author","Tenzer, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Nave, Klaus-Armin"],["dc.contributor.author","Werner, Hauke B."],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-04-14T08:23:13Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-04-14T08:23:13Z"],["dc.date.issued","2020"],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1038/s41467-020-18172-7"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/80831"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI Import GROB-399"],["dc.relation.eissn","2041-1723"],["dc.title","CMTM6 expressed on the adaxonal Schwann cell surface restricts axonal diameters in peripheral nerves"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI2016Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","eLife"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","5"],["dc.contributor.author","Patzig, Julia"],["dc.contributor.author","Erwig, Michelle S"],["dc.contributor.author","Tenzer, Stefan"],["dc.contributor.author","Kusch, Kathrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Dibaj, Payam"],["dc.contributor.author","Möbius, Wiebke"],["dc.contributor.author","Goebbels, Sandra"],["dc.contributor.author","Schaeren-Wiemers, Nicole"],["dc.contributor.author","Nave, Klaus-Armin"],["dc.contributor.author","Werner, Hauke B"],["dc.date.accessioned","2021-06-01T10:48:59Z"],["dc.date.available","2021-06-01T10:48:59Z"],["dc.date.issued","2016"],["dc.description.abstract","Myelination of axons facilitates rapid impulse propagation in the nervous system. The axon/myelin-unit becomes impaired in myelin-related disorders and upon normal aging. However, the molecular cause of many pathological features, including the frequently observed myelin outfoldings, remained unknown. Using label-free quantitative proteomics, we find that the presence of myelin outfoldings correlates with a loss of cytoskeletal septins in myelin. Regulated by phosphatidylinositol-(4,5)-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2)-levels, myelin septins (SEPT2/SEPT4/SEPT7/SEPT8) and the PI(4,5)P2-adaptor anillin form previously unrecognized filaments that extend longitudinally along myelinated axons. By confocal microscopy and immunogold-electron microscopy, these filaments are localized to the non-compacted adaxonal myelin compartment. Genetic disruption of these filaments in Sept8-mutant mice causes myelin outfoldings as a very specific neuropathology. Septin filaments thus serve an important function in scaffolding the axon/myelin-unit, evidently a late stage of myelin maturation. We propose that pathological or aging-associated diminishment of the septin/anillin-scaffold causes myelin outfoldings that impair the normal nerve conduction velocity."],["dc.description.abstract","Normal communication within the brain or between the brain and other parts of the body requires information to flow quickly around the nervous system. This information travels along nerve cells in the form of electrical signals. To speed up the signals, a part of the nerve cell called the axon is frequently wrapped in an electrically insulating sheath made up of a membrane structure called myelin. The myelin sheath becomes impaired as a result of disease or ageing. In order to understand what might produce these changes, Patzig et al. have used biochemical and microscopy techniques to study mice that had similar defects in their myelin sheaths. The study reveals that forming a normal myelin sheath around an axon requires a newly identified ‘scaffold’ made of a group of proteins called the septins. Combining with another protein called anillin, septins assemble into filaments in the myelin sheath. These filaments then knit together into a scaffold that grows lengthways along the myelin-wrapped axon. Without this scaffold, the myelin sheath grew defects known as outfoldings. Axons transmitted electrical signals much more slowly than normal when the septin scaffold was missing from the myelin sheath. Future studies are needed to understand the factors that control how the septin scaffold forms. This could help to reveal ways of reversing the changes that alter the myelin sheath during ageing and disease."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.7554/eLife.17119"],["dc.identifier.purl","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/13756"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/86124"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","DOI-Import GROB-425"],["dc.notes.intern","Merged from goescholar"],["dc.relation.eissn","2050-084X"],["dc.rights","CC BY 4.0"],["dc.rights.uri","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"],["dc.title","Septin/anillin filaments scaffold central nervous system myelin to accelerate nerve conduction"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.version","published_version"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI2016Journal Article Research Paper [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","119"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Neuron"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","132"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","91"],["dc.contributor.author","Saab, Aiman S."],["dc.contributor.author","Tzvetavona, Iva D."],["dc.contributor.author","Trevisiol, Andrea"],["dc.contributor.author","Baltan, Selva"],["dc.contributor.author","Dibaj, Payam"],["dc.contributor.author","Kusch, Kathrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Möbius, Wiebke"],["dc.contributor.author","Goetze, Bianka"],["dc.contributor.author","Jahn, Hannah M."],["dc.contributor.author","Huang, Wenhui"],["dc.contributor.author","Steffens, Heinz"],["dc.contributor.author","Schomburg, Eike D."],["dc.contributor.author","Pérez-SamartÃn, Alberto"],["dc.contributor.author","Pérez-Cerdá, Fernando"],["dc.contributor.author","Bakhtiari, Davood"],["dc.contributor.author","Matute, Carlos"],["dc.contributor.author","Löwel, Siegrid"],["dc.contributor.author","Griesinger, Christian"],["dc.contributor.author","Hirrlinger, Johannes"],["dc.contributor.author","Kirchhoff, Frank"],["dc.contributor.author","Nave, Klaus-Armin"],["dc.date.accessioned","2017-09-07T11:44:48Z"],["dc.date.available","2017-09-07T11:44:48Z"],["dc.date.issued","2016"],["dc.description.abstract","Oligodendrocytes make myelin and support axons metabolically with lactate. However, it is unknown how glucose utilization and glycolysis are adapted to the different axonal energy demands. Spiking axons release glutamate and oligodendrocytes express NMDA receptors of unknown function. Here we show that the stimulation of oligodendroglial NMDA receptors mobilizes glucose transporter GLUT1, leading to its incorporation into the myelin compartment in vivo. When myelinated optic nerves from conditional NMDA receptor mutants are challenged with transient oxygen-glucose deprivation, they show a reduced functional recovery when returned to oxygen-glucose but are indistinguishable from wild-type when provided with oxygen-lactate. Moreover, the functional integrity of isolated optic nerves, which are electrically silent, is extended by preincubation with NMDA, mimicking axonal activity, and shortened by NMDA receptor blockers. This reveals a novel aspect of neuronal energy metabolismin which activity-dependent glutamate release enhances oligodendroglial glucose uptake and glycolytic support of fast spiking axons."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1016/j.neuron.2016.05.016"],["dc.identifier.gro","3141651"],["dc.identifier.isi","000382394300016"],["dc.identifier.pmid","27292539"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/5454"],["dc.language.iso","en"],["dc.notes.intern","WoS Import 2017-03-10"],["dc.notes.status","final"],["dc.notes.submitter","PUB_WoS_Import"],["dc.relation.eissn","1097-4199"],["dc.relation.issn","0896-6273"],["dc.title","Oligodendroglial NMDA Receptors Regulate Glucose Import and Axonal Energy Metabolism"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.subtype","original"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS2016Journal Article [["dc.bibliographiccitation.firstpage","155"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.issue","1"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.journal","Glia"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.lastpage","174"],["dc.bibliographiccitation.volume","64"],["dc.contributor.author","Patzig, Julia"],["dc.contributor.author","Kusch, Kathrin"],["dc.contributor.author","Fledrich, Robert"],["dc.contributor.author","Eichel, Maria A."],["dc.contributor.author","Lueders, Katja A."],["dc.contributor.author","Möbius, Wiebke"],["dc.contributor.author","Sereda, Michael W."],["dc.contributor.author","Nave, Klaus-Armin"],["dc.contributor.author","Martini, Rudolf"],["dc.contributor.author","Werner, Hauke B."],["dc.date.accessioned","2018-11-07T10:21:33Z"],["dc.date.available","2018-11-07T10:21:33Z"],["dc.date.issued","2016"],["dc.description.abstract","Protein zero (P0) is the major structural component of peripheral myelin. Lack of this adhesion protein from Schwann cells causes a severe dysmyelinating neuropathy with secondary axonal degeneration in humans with the neuropathy Dejerine-Sottas syndrome (DSS) and in the corresponding mouse model (P0(null)-mice). In the mammalian CNS, the tetraspan-membrane protein PLP is the major structural myelin constituent and required for the long-term preservation of myelinated axons, which fails in hereditary spastic paraplegia (SPG type-2) and the relevant mouse model (Plp(null)-mice). The Plp-gene is also expressed in Schwann cells but PLP is of very low abundance in normal peripheral myelin; its function has thus remained enigmatic. Here we show that the abundance of PLP but not of other tetraspan myelin proteins is strongly increased in compact peripheral myelin of P0(null)-mice. To determine the functional relevance of PLP expression in the absence of P0, we generated P0(null star) Plp(null)-double-mutant mice. Compared with either single-mutant, P0(null star) Plp(null)-mice display impaired nerve conduction, reduced motor functions, and premature death. At the morphological level, axonal segments were frequently non-myelinated but in a one-to-one relationship with a hypertrophic Schwann cell. Importantly, axonal numbers were reduced in the vital phrenic nerve of P0(null star) Plp(null)-mice. In the absence of P0, thus, PLP also contributes to myelination by Schwann cells and to the preservation of peripheral axons. These data provide a link between the Schwann cell-dependent support of peripheral axons and the oligodendrocyte-dependent support of central axons."],["dc.identifier.doi","10.1002/glia.22922"],["dc.identifier.isi","000367677600011"],["dc.identifier.pmid","26393339"],["dc.identifier.uri","https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/42116"],["dc.notes.status","zu prüfen"],["dc.notes.submitter","Najko"],["dc.publisher","Wiley-blackwell"],["dc.relation.issn","1098-1136"],["dc.relation.issn","0894-1491"],["dc.title","Proteolipid Protein Modulates Preservation of Peripheral Axons and Premature Death when Myelin Protein Zero is Lacking"],["dc.type","journal_article"],["dc.type.internalPublication","yes"],["dc.type.peerReviewed","yes"],["dc.type.status","published"],["dspace.entity.type","Publication"]]Details DOI PMID PMC WOS